IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Avneesh Jhingan, J.
Lilu Ram – Appellant
Versus
State Of Haryana – Respondent
CRM-M-32464-2022
Decided On : 01-08-2022
BAIL - Criminal Law - The court granted bail to the petitioner based on parity with co-accused, considering the nature of allegations, lack of recovery, and the likely duration of the trial.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought regular bail in a case involving various sections of the Indian Penal Code. The petitioner claimed parity with a co-accused who had been granted bail earlier.
Finding of the Court:
The court granted bail to the petitioner based on parity with the co-accused and the likely duration of the trial, without expressing an opinion on the merits of the case.
Issues: The main issue was the petitioner's eligibility for bail based on parity with the co-accused and the nature of the allegations.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the lack of recovery, the nature of the allegations, and the likely duration of the trial, leading to the grant of bail to the petitioner.
Final Decision: The petition for bail was allowed, and the petitioner was granted bail, with the court clarifying that its observations should not be construed as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case.
JUDGMENT
Avneesh Jhingan, J. (Oral). - This petition is filed seeking regular bail in FIR No. 57, dated 18th January, 2022, under Sections 406, 420, 467, 468, 471 and 120-B IPC, 1860, registered at Police Station City Fatehabad, District Fatehabad.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner claims parity with coaccused who was granted regular bail by this Court on 20th July, 2022, this Court passed the following order:-
'Petitioner is seeking regular bail in case of FIR No.57 dated 18.1.2022, under Sections 120-B, 406, 420, 467, 468 and 471 IPC, 1860, registered at Police Station City Fatehabad.
Learned counsel for the petitioner claims parity with co-accused Sandeep Kumar, who was granted regular bail by the Sessions Court by passing the following order:
''Accused Lilu Ram and Sandeep Kumar produced before the court in custody through VC. Their presence is hereby marked. They be kept in judicial custody and be produced before the court through VC on 13.5.2022.
Reply to the bail application of accused Sandeep Kumar has been filed on behalf of State. Copy given. Arguments heard on the bail application filed on behalf of applicant-accused Sandeep Kumar. It is the argument of learned counsel for applicant-accused Sandeep Kumar that applicant-accused has been falsely implicated in the present case. He is in custody in this case since 21.04.2022.
Co-accused Pardeep Kumar has already been granted bail in this case by the court. No any offence punishable under sections 420, 406, 467, 468, 471 and 120-B of IPC has made out against accused Sandeep Kumar and he is no more required for any kind of investigation. He requested the court to grant concession of bail to applicant-accused Sandeep Kumar.
On the other hand, ld. PP for the State argued that the applicant-accused in collusion with other accused hatched a conspiracy to cheat the complainant and also forged the documents and as such the offence was serious in nature and he was not entitled to the benefit of bail.
After hearing rival contentions, I am of the considered opinion that the present accused is liable to be granted concession of bail as he is in custody in this case since 21.04.2022.
Co-accused Pardeep Kumar @ Dara has already been granted bail in this case by the court. No any recovery is to be effected from accused Sandeep Kumar. Furthermore, keeping in view the fact that challan is yet to be filed and the trial of the case will take a considerable long time to conclude and no useful purpose would be served by detaining the accused behind the bars, accused Sandeep Kumar is admitted to bail on his furnishing bail bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the Court as well as subject to condition that he will not leave the State prior permission of the court and that he will not threat and influence the witnesses and he will appear before the court on each and every date of hearing. The requisite bail bond and surety bond on behalf of accused Sandeep Kumar not furnished.'' Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the co-accused Sube Singh was granted anticipatory bail by this Court. He submits that the role attributed to the petitioner is that she impersonated herself as Shanti Devi. No recovery is to be made. The petitioner is in custody since 4.5.2022.
Learned State counsel opposes the prayer, however, on instructions is not able to distinguish the parity of the petitioner qua co-accused, so far as grant of bail is concerned.
Without commenting upon the merits of the case, considering the nature of allegations against the petitioner and the fact that no recovery is to be made and on the basis of parity with co-accused, bail is granted to the petitioner on furnishing surety bonds to the satisfaction of the Chief Judicial Magistrate/ Duty Magistrate concerned.
The petition is allowed.
It is clarified that the observations made hereinabove shall not be construed as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case.
Since the main ca
The court may grant bail based on parity with co-accused, considering the nature of allegations, lack of recovery, and the likely duration of the trial.
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The decision highlighted the importance of considering the custody period, completion of investigation, and the status of trial in granting bail, along with the willingness of the petitioner to adher....
The grant of bail is the general rule of criminal jurisprudence, and detention is an exception; the right to a speedy trial is a fundamental right under Article 21, and criminal antecedents of an acc....
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