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2022 Supreme(P&H) 807

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Rajesh Bhardwaj, J.
Shiv Pujan - Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab - Respondent
CRM-M-26527-2021 (O&M)
Decided On : 04-08-2022

Advocates:
Mr. Vaibhav Sehgal, Advocate, for the Appellant; Ms. Sakshi Bakshi, Assistant Advocate General, Punjab., for the Respondent.

The decision to grant regular bail was based on the lack of criminal antecedents, the examination of material witnesses, and the likelihood of a lengthy trial for the case to conclude.

Headnote:

Regular Bail - Section 306 IPC - The court granted regular bail to the petitioner based on the lack of criminal antecedents, the examination of material witnesses, and the likelihood of a lengthy trial for the case to conclude.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought regular bail in a case where he was accused of instigating the suicide of the deceased, who was the wife of the complainant.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner deserved to be granted bail based on the lack of criminal antecedents, the examination of material witnesses, and the likelihood of a lengthy trial for the case to conclude.

Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner should be granted regular bail in a case where he was accused of instigating the suicide of the deceased.

Ratio Decidendi: The court decided to grant bail to the petitioner based on the lack of criminal antecedents, the examination of material witnesses, and the likelihood of a lengthy trial for the case to conclude.

Final Decision: The court allowed the petition and ordered the petitioner to be released on bail to the satisfaction of the concerned trial Court/Duty Magistrate.

JUDGMENT

Rajesh Bhardwaj, J. (Oral) - Prayer in the present petition is for the grant of regular bail to the petitioner in a case FIR No.67 dated 21.3.2021, registered under Section 306 IPC, at Police Station Moti Nagar, District Ludhiana.

2. As per factual matrix of the case, the FIR in question was lodged by complainant-Pawan Kumar, husband of the deceased. The sum and substance of the allegations in the FIR is that the deceased i.e. wife of the complainant was 30 years of age and had illicit relations with the petitioner Shiv Pujan. He often used to come to his house. Despite his resistance, he did not deter from the relationship with his wife and on account of the same, rift had occurred between the husband and wife as well. On 20.3.2021 at 8:30 a.m., he went to his place of work and came back at about 5:30 p.m. and found that his wife had hanged herself with the fan. He alleged that his wife committed suicide as she was harassed by the accused Shiv Pujan and being afraid of defamation committed suicide. On the basis of the complaint, the FIR was lodged and the investigation commenced. The petitioner was arrested on 21.3.2021. He approached the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, Ludhiana for grant of bail, who, after hearing the parties, declined the same vide order dated 9.6.2021. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner has approached this Court by way of filing the present petition for grant of bail.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that petitioner is a young boy of 21 years of age, whereas, the deceased was a married lady and mother of a child. He submits that the allegations in the FIR by the husband are totally false and frivolous and the deceased committed suicide because of the dispute between the husband and wife and not as alleged by the complainant. He has submitted that even otherwise from the reading of the allegations in the FIR, the ingredients of Section 306 IPC read with Section 107 IPC are not made out as the petitioner cannot be said to have instigated the deceased for committing suicide. He submits that the petitioner is behind bars since 21.3.2021. He further submits that the petitioner has no criminal antecedents and now the complainant has also been examined and he has made material improvements in the statement made before the trial Court. As the material witnesses already stands examined, the probability of his tampering with the prosecution evidence also does not survive. In the facts and circumstances, he submits that he deserves to be enlarged on bail.

4. On the other hand, learned State counsel has opposed the submissions made by the petitioner and submitted that there are specific allegations against the petitioner regarding illicit relationship with the wife of the complainant, who committed suicide. It is apparent that because his persistent relationship with the deceased, she committed suicide and thus, offence under Section 306 IPC is made out against him. However, she submits that out of 12 prosecution witnesses, 2 witnesses already examined including the complainant.

5. Heard.

6. The petitioner is behind bars since 21.3.2021. As per allegations made by the complainant in the FIR, he is the paramour of the deceased-wife of the complainant. However, there is nothing on record showing that the petitioner has any criminal antecedents. As stated by learned State counsel out of 12 prosecution witnesses, 2 material witnesses including the complainant already stands examined and the possibility of the petitioner of tampering with the prosecution evidence no more survives. The veracity of the allegations and counter allegations would be evaluated by the trial Court only after conclusion of the trial. The trial would take sufficient long time for its conclusion.

7. In the overall facts and circumstances of the case, I am of the opinion that learned counsel for the petitioner has been able to make out a case for grant of regular bail to the petitioner. Accordingly, the present petition is allowed and

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