IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Manoj Bajaj, J.
Narinder Kaur @ Ninder - Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab - Respondent
CRM-M-7318-2022
Decided On : 24-02-2022
Regular Bail - Pending Trial - The court granted regular bail to the petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C. as the trial was yet to commence and no prosecution witness had been examined, indicating that the conclusion of the trial would take considerable time. The court found that further detention of the petitioner, who was a lady, may not be justified for any useful purpose.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a petition for grant of regular bail pending trial in a case under Section 302, 201/34 IPC, where she was in custody since her arrest. The allegations in the FIR suggested the petitioner's involvement in the suspected murder of her sister-in-law.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the trial was yet to commence and no prosecution witness had been examined, indicating that the conclusion of the trial would take considerable time. It concluded that further detention of the petitioner, who was a lady, may not be justified for any useful purpose, and therefore granted her regular bail.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner should be granted regular bail pending trial, considering the allegations in the FIR and the stage of the trial proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the fact that the trial was yet to commence and no prosecution witness had been examined, indicating that the conclusion of the trial would take considerable time. It also considered the possibility of material witnesses being won over and found that further detention of the petitioner, who was a lady, may not be justified for any useful purpose.
Final Decision: The court ordered that the petitioner be released on regular bail in the case, subject to her furnishing requisite bail bonds/surety bonds to the satisfaction of the trial Court concerned.
JUDGMENT
Manoj Bajaj, J.(Oral) - Petitioner has filed this petition under Section 439 Cr.P.C. for grant of regular bail pending trial in case FIR No.24 dated 25.3.2021, under Section 302, 201/34 IPC, Police Station Verowal, District Tarn Taran, who is in custody since her arrest on 25.3.2021.
2. The allegations contained in the FIR as noticed by the Addl. Sessions Judge, Tarn Taran, in the order dated 7.9.2021, are as under:-
"The case is registered at the instance ofBaljit Singh s/o Ajmer Singh r/o Sathiala, in his statement recorded on 25.03.2021, he stated that his sister Manpreet kaur was married with Jaswinder Singh s/o Balraj Singh r/o Sakianwali about eight years ago. He further stated that his sister was telling him that she was tortured and harassed mentally and physically by her husband and her mother in law Narinder Kaur (applicant/accused) as they were suspecting her character. The husband of his sister Jaswinder Singh is a truck driver. His sister wasfeeling very disturbed with the behaviour of the applicant/accused and her husband. In the midnight of 22/23/03.2021 at about 1:00 AM, Jaswinder Singh his brother in law informed him on mobile number 9768810005 and told him that his sister had left the house after raising quarrel with them. In the morning, he alongwith his wife Harpreet Kaur and uncle Inderjit Singh went to village Sakkian wali; where his brother in law Jaswinder Singh and Narinder Kaur applicant/accused met him. When he inquired from them about his sister, they did not give any satisfactory reply. He also tried to trace out his sister but could not find any clue. He further stated that he is assured that his sister has been murdered by Jaswinder Singh and Narinder Kaur applicant/accused by hatching a criminal conspiracy."
3. Learned Senior counsel for the petitioner has argued that as per complainant Baljit Singh, his sister Manpreet Kaur who was married with co-accused Jaswinder Singh son of petitioner Narinder Kaur @ Ninder went missing and this information was given to him by his brother-in-law Jaswinder Singh. Learned counsel has argued that as no dead body of the victim was recovered and there is nothing to indicate homicidal death, the petitioner and her son have been falsely implicated on the strength of extra judicial confession suffered before Sarabjit Singh who is a stranger to the petitioner and the same does not appear to be probable. He further submits that the statement of other witnesses, namely, Rajminder Singh and Satbir Singh do not seem to be natural and have been recorded to create evidence against the accused. According to him, the investigation of the case is complete and even charges have been framed on 24.8.2021, but noprosecution witness has been examined, therefore, further custody of the petitioner may not be necessary He prays for bail.
4. On the other hand, learned State counsel assisted by ASI Hari Singh has opposed the aforesaid prayer and argued that the petitioner and her son suspected illicit relations of the victim, therefore, they gave poisonous substance to her in order to eliminate her and in this regard has mainly referred to the extra judicial confession suffered by them. However, it is not disputed that the trial is yet to commence.
5. After hearing learned counsel for the parties and considering the above background, this Court finds that though the charges have been framed on 24.8.2021, but no prosecution witness has been examined. Therefore, it is apparent that conclusion of trial would take considerable time to conclude. Apart from it, the material witnesses are either the close relatives of the victim or the police officials and at present, there does not appear to be any possibility of their being won-over. Thus, further detention of the petitioner behind the bars, who is a lady, may not be justified for any useful purpose.
6. Resultantly, without meaning any expression of opinion on the merits of the case, it is ordered that the petitioner be released on regul
The decision highlighted the importance of considering the stage of trial proceedings and the potential duration of the trial in determining whether to grant regular bail to the petitioner.
The decision emphasized the importance of examining witness credibility and the lack of incriminating evidence in a case based on circumstantial evidence.
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