IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Alka Sarin, J.
Gujesh Kumar - Appellant
Versus
Neelam - Respondent
CR No. 3465 of 2021
Decided On : 07-01-2022
Additional Issues - Civil Revision Petition - The court dismissed the petition challenging the order for framing additional issues, stating that no prejudice would be caused to the petitioner if the application and the main appeal are heard on the same date.
Fact of the Case:
The respondent-landlady filed a petition for ejectment of the petitioner on the ground of arrears of rent and bona fide personal necessity. The Rent Controller accepted the petition, and the petitioner appealed the decision. After the appeal had been pending for more than four years, the petitioner moved an application for framing additional issues.
Finding of the Court:
The court dismissed the civil revision petition, stating that no prejudice would be caused to the petitioner if the application and the main appeal are heard on the same date.
Issues: The main issue was whether the application for framing additional issues should be allowed, and whether hearing the application and the main appeal on the same date would prejudice the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found no illegality or infirmity in the impugned order and concluded that no prejudice would be caused to the petitioner if the application and the main appeal are heard on the same date.
Final Decision: The present revision petition was dismissed by the court.
JUDGMENT
Alka Sarin, J. (Oral). - Heard through video conferencing.
2. The challenge in the present civil revision petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India is for setting aside the impugned order dated 13.12.2021 (Annexure P-4) passed by Additional District Judge, SAS Nagar (Mohali).The impugned order under challenge reads as under:
"Ld. Counsel for appellant moved an application under Order 14 Rule 5 read with Section 151 CPC for framing additional issues. Copy supplied. Now for filing reply to the same to come up on 22.12.2021. Arguments on the application as well as on main appeal shall also be heard on the date fixed. "
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner would contend that vide impugned order dated 13.12.2021 the Appellate Authority has fixed the case for arguments on the application for framing additional issues as well as on the main appeal which would prejudice the petitioner.
4. I have heard learned counsel for the petitioner.
5. The brief facts relevant to present lis are that the respondent- landlady filed a petition under Section 13 of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 for ejectment of the petitioner herein on the ground of arrears of rent as well as on the ground of bona fide personal necessity. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties, the following issues were framed by the Rent Controller:
"1. Whether the petitioner is entitled for ejectment of the respondent from the demised shop? OPP
2. Whether the petitioner is not maintainable in the present shop? OPR
3. Whether the petitioner has no locus standi to file the present petition? OPR
4. Whether the petitioner has concealed the true and material facts from the Court? OPR
5. Relief."
6. The parties led their respective evidence. Specifically, the evidence was led on the ground of bona fide personal necessity by the respondent-landlady. Before the Rent Controller arguments were specifically addressed on the issue of bona fide personal necessity. Vide detailed order dated 04.01.2017 (Annexure P-1) the Rent Controller accepted the petition for ejectment of the petitioner herein on the ground of bona fide personal necessity of the respondent-landlady for her husband and the petitioner herein was granted two months' time to vacate the demised premises and to hand over the vacant possession of the same. On 02.05.2017 the petitioner preferred an appeal (Annexure P-2) against the order dated 04.01.2017 passed by the Rent Controller. On 08.05.2017 an interim order was passed in favour of the petitioner by the Appellate Authority. After the appeal had been pending for more than four years, on 13.12.2021 the petitioner moved an application (Annexure P-3) under Order XIV Rule 5 read with Section 151 CPC for framing of additional issues. The Appellate Authority vide the impugned order dated 13.12.2021 (Annexure P-4) directed that the matter be listed on 22.12.2021 for filing of reply and arguments on the application as well as on the main appeal. Aggrieved by the said order, the petitioner has approached this Court. The petition for eviction was filed by the respondent-landlady in the year 2011 and the same came to be decided on 04.01.2017. Thereafter, an appeal was preferred by the petitioner which remains pending till date. From May 2017 till 13.12.2021 the petitioner took no steps to file any application for framing additional issues though the appeal was only fixed for arguments on several dates. On 23.09.2021 a new counsel put in appearance on behalf of the petitioner before the Appellate Authority and on 13.12.2021 the application (Annexure P-3) has been preferred. The Appellate Authority has fixed the case for arguments on the application for framing additional issues as well as on the main appeal. The counsel for the petitioner has been unable to point out what prejudice would be caused to the petitioner if the application and the main appeal are heard on the same date. I do not see any illegality or infirmity in the impugned order dated 13.1
The court's decision emphasized that hearing the application for framing additional issues and the main appeal on the same date would not prejudice the petitioner.
Failure to take timely steps in legal proceedings may result in the dismissal of subsequent applications, and the court may find no prejudice in listing multiple matters for hearing on the same date.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that proposed amendments to an ejectment application under the East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949 must be necessary for the proper and ju....
Amendments to rectify defects in pleadings regarding statutory provisions can be allowed at the initial stage of a case and do not change the nature of the petition.
The court's decision emphasized that amendments to written statements should not be allowed at a belated stage if they seek to fill in a lacuna in the original filing.
The recurring nature of the landlord's bona fide requirement justifies granting liberty to withdraw the eviction petition and file a fresh one on the same cause of action.
The court emphasized the necessity for just and proper adjudication of the case and considered the genuineness and bonafide nature of the landlord's requirement in the context of amendment applicatio....
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