IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Sureshwar Thakur, J.
Ved Parkash – Appellant
Versus
State Of Haryana – Respondent
CRM-M-782-2022
Decided On : 13-07-2022
Leakage - Examination Scam - IPC 420, 467, 468, 471, 120-B, 201, ITA 2000 - Sections 420, 467, 468, 471, 120-B, 201 of IPC and Section 66 of Information Technology Act, 2000
Fact of the Case:
The case involved an examination scam where examination papers and key answers were leaked, leading to the cancellation of the recruitment process for constables in the Haryana Police.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that while some accused were involved in leaking the examination materials and receiving money from examinees, not all accused were prima facie guilty of the alleged offenses.
Issues: The issues revolved around the involvement of the accused in leaking examination materials, the recovery of leaked materials, and the progress of judicial proceedings against the accused.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the recovery of leaked materials, the likelihood of delayed progress in judicial proceedings, and the absence of evidence suggesting the accused would flee from justice or tamper with evidence.
Final Decision: The bail petitions were allowed, and the bail petitioners were admitted to regular bail with certain conditions.
JUDGMENT
Sureshwar Thakur, J. (Oral) - Since all the above petitions arise from a common FIR bearing No. 433 of 07.08.2021, registered at Police Station City Kaithal, District Kaithal, wherein offences, constituted under Sections 420, 467, 468, 471, 120-B, 201 of IPC and Section 66 of Information Technology Act, 2000 (Section 201 of IPC and Section 66 of Information Technology Act, 2000 were added later on), are embodied, thereupon, all are being disposed of through a common verdict.
2. The Haryana Staff Selection Commission issued an advertisement in the month of April 2020, for making recruitments to the post of constables in the Haryana Police. The examinations concerned, were scheduled to take place on 7/8th August, 2021.
3. The examination papers alongwith the key answers thereto, were sent for printing to LMES printing press in Jammu. The prosecution alleges that, through a tainted source inside the press, the, leakage of the examination papers, as also of the key answers thereto, rather occurred. The prosecution alleges that the persons involved in the above leakages were Sandeep, Gautam and Naveen. The above accused persons are alleged to thereafter entice, and, induce the examinees concerned, through theirs demanding monies, rather to take from them, the examination questions concerned, and, also the key answers thereto. The accused concerned, were successful in their enticement, and, also received monies from the examinees concerned, who were to make participations in the examination(s), for recruitment to the above posts, and, which were to be conducted in the morning, and, evening sessions hence respectively, on 7/8th August, 2021, at various examination centres located within the State of Haryana.
4. However, since in the morning of 7th August, 2021, a secret information about the leakage of examination questions, as also of the key answers thereto, was received, and, ultimately led to the nabbing of the accused persons concerned, thereupon the examinations which though took place in the morning, and, evening session of 7 th August, 2021, besides the examination(s) scheduled for the morning, and, evening sessions of 8th August, 2021, yet never took place, and, were cancelled. Moreover, the entire recruitment process hence initiated for the advertised posts also became ultimately cancelled, necessarily so, as it became tainted.
5. In consequence, none of the examinees concerned, who became purveyed by the accused concerned, rather the examination questions concerned, and, the key answers thereof, did not, ultimately succeed in ensuring theirs' becoming recruited to the advertised posts.
6. In sequel, though, the examinees concerned, remained unsuccessful in the rescinded examinations, but yet, since on theirs making monetary disbursements to the principal accused concerned, who leaked the examinations questions to them, and, also leaked the key answers thereof, to each of them, rather all afore prima facie imminently, did inter-se conspire, and, also abet the causings of the apposite wrongful losses, and, wrongful gains, and, as arose from the apposite leakages, as made on a monetary quid pro quo. Moreover, wrongful loses to the recruiting agency or, wrongful gains to the concerned, also ensued, as, the above sheets, were to be distributed without leakages thereof, only inside the examination centre concerned. Necessarily, the apposite leakages jeopardized the chances of success of those aspirants who remained un-purveyed with the key answers. Moreover, in the event of the selection taking place, of the accused concerned, thereupon the offence would have definitely acquired the gravest enormity.
7. Moreover, the learned State Counsel has stated, at the bar, that the recoveries of the leaked question papers, as also the recoveries of the key answers thereto, become at this stage recovered, from the possession of the accused concerned. Moreover, he also stated, that the monetary sums, as received by the principal accused co
The main legal point established is that the recovery of leaked examination materials and the progress of judicial proceedings are crucial factors in determining the guilt and bail eligibility of the....
The court emphasized that bail is contingent upon the gravity of the offense, potential for evidence tampering, and public interest, especially in organized crime cases.
The court emphasized the necessity of corroborative evidence in cases of examination fraud, reinforcing that bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
The court emphasized that serious allegations of forgery and cheating warrant denial of bail, especially when they undermine the integrity of recruitment processes.
The integrity of examinations must be maintained, and custodial interrogation is justified when serious allegations of question paper leakage arise.
Bail may be granted even in serious allegations pending trial, emphasizing that pre-trial detention requires proof of guilt not merely allegations.
The main legal point established is that the application of judicial mind is essential in taking cognizance, and the allegations must prima facie constitute an offence.
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