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2022 Supreme(P&H) 2017

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Aman Chaudhary, J.
Sunil – Appellant
Versus
State Of Haryana – Respondent
CRM-M-50852 of 2022
Decided On : 11-11-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. Viren Jain, Advocate and Ms. Alisha Soni, Advocate, for the Appellant; Mr. Tanuj Sharma, AAG, Haryana, for the Respondent.

The court emphasized the importance of securing the accused's presence and expediting trial in setting aside the impugned order and imposing conditions for bail.

Headnote:

Bail Cancellation - Arms Act and IPC - Court sets aside impugned order and imposes conditions for bail

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner's bail was cancelled and arrest warrants were issued due to his non-appearance in court, which he claimed was due to a miscommunication. The petitioner sought to quash the impugned order and requested one opportunity to join the proceedings.

Finding of the Court:

The court found the petitioner's explanation for non-appearance justified, emphasizing the purpose of non-bailable warrants to secure the accused's presence and expedite trial. Citing similar judgments, the court set aside the impugned order and imposed conditions for the petitioner's bail.

Issues: The issues involved the cancellation of bail, non-appearance of the petitioner, and the justification for setting aside the impugned order.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need to secure the accused's presence and expedite trial, considering the bonafide of the petitioner's explanation for non-appearance.

Final Decision: The impugned order was set aside, and the petitioner was directed to surrender before the trial court, deposit a sum, furnish fresh bail/surety bonds, and adhere to specified conditions for bail.

JUDGMENT

Aman Chaudhary, J. - Present petition has been filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing/setting aside the impugned order dated 05.08.2022 (Annexure P-4) whereby bail granted to the petitioner vide order dated 28.08.2018 (Annexure P-2) has been cancelled and arrest warrants have been issued against the petitioner by the Court of Additional Sessions Judge, Jind in Sessions trial case titled 'State of Haryana Vs. Rajesh and others' bearing No.SC/214/2018 (Annexure P-1) registered at Police Station, Jind Sadar under Sections 25, 54 and 59 of the Arms Act and Sections 148, 149, 307 and 120-B of the IPC.

2. Learned counsel contends that FIR was registered against the petitioner on 16.04.2018, Annexure P-1 wherein it is his submission that the petitioner was falsely implicated. He was granted regular bail vide order dated 28.08.2018, Annexure P-2 by the trial Court. Challan was presented on 24.08.2018 and the petitioner had been attending each and every date of hearing. Charges were also framed on 22.04.2019, however, despite grant of twenty opportunities the prosecution evidence still remains un-concluded. On 19.07.2022, the petitioner appeared before the trial Court, however, since no prosecution witness was present on that day, the case was adjourned to 05.08.2022. He submits that however on account of miscommunication between the petitioner and the clerk of his counsel, the petitioner noted a wrong date as 05.10.2022 instead of 05.08.2022 and on account of the aforesaid, the petitioner could not appear on 05.08.2022, on which date, his bail was cancelled and arrest warrants were issued along with notice to his surety and identifier. The petitioner became aware of the aforesaid order only on 04.10.2022 when he contacted the office of his counsel. Anticipatory bail application filed by him before this Court being not maintainable was withdrawn on 17.10.2022, Annexure P-5. He submits that the absence of the petitioner was neither intentional nor deliberate but for reasons aforesaid.

3. He, however, submits that the petitioner is ready and willing to join the proceedings, and prays that one opportunity may be granted for the said purpose which may even be, subject to payment of costs. In support of his arguments learned counsel for the petitioner relies upon judgment of this Court in CRM-M-38277-2022 dated 26.08.2022, in the case of 'Surjit Singh Vs. State of Punjab', CRM-M-39000-2022, titled as Raghav vs. State of Punjab, decided on 9.9.2022 and Major Singh vs. State of Punjab, CRM-M-3649-2022, decided on 15.9.2022.

4. Per contra, learned State counsel opposes the same and submits the impugned order has been rightly passed by the learned trial Court.

5. Heard the arguments advanced by learned counsel for the parties.

6. The explanation offered by the petitioner for his nonappearance in this case before the trial Court seems to be justified. Moreover, the very purpose of issuance of non-bailable warrants, is to compel and secure the presence of the accused to face trial and establish the rule of law so as to ensure finalization of the proceedings.

7. This Court in Major Singh vs. State of Punjab, CRM-M-36490-2022 , decided on 15.9.2022, in somewhat similar circumstances, while setting aside the order, observed thus:

Conclusion:-

    This Court while noticing the bonafide of the petitioner; explanation given for his absence being justified; the object to be achieved being to secure the presence of the petitioner in the proceedings; expedition of trial and its early culmination being in the interest of the parties; in order to meet the ends of justice; judgments referred to above being applicable to the instant case, is allowing this petition, though deeming it appropriate to impose certain conditions for meticulous adherence at the hands of the petitioner. In view of the forgoing conclusion and in the peculiarity of the facts and circumstances of the case, as also held by the Coordinate Bench of this Court in the cases of Naveen Rao (

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