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2024 Supreme(P&H) 245

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Archana Puri, J.
Brijeshwar Swaroop – Appellant
Versus
Adish Aggarwal – Respondent
CR No. 4979 of 2023
Decided On : 08-02-2024

Advocates appeared:
For the Parties : Mr. Raj Kumar Gupta, Mr. Ashish Gupta, Mr. Rajiv Kataria

Headnote:

Revision Petition - Additional Evidence - The court allowed the revision petition and the application for leading additional evidence, setting aside the impugned orders and allowing the tendering of requisite documents into evidence.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners filed a revision petition challenging the orders of the lower courts which allowed the placement of documents but dismissed the application for leading additional evidence.

Finding of the Court:

The court allowed the revision petition and the application for leading additional evidence, emphasizing the importance of allowing parties to contest their claims on merits and not laying emphasis on technicalities.

Issues: Challenge to orders allowing placement of documents but dismissing the application for additional evidence.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of allowing parties to contest their claims on merits and not laying emphasis on technicalities, and allowed the tendering of requisite documents into evidence.

Final Decision: The revision petition is allowed, the impugned orders are set aside, and the application for leading additional evidence is accepted, allowing the tendering of requisite documents into evidence.

Judgment

Mrs. Archana Puri, J.

At the very outset, it is pertinent to mention that though, CM-532-CII-2024 is listed for hearing today, but however, on request of learned counsel for the parties, the main case i.e. CR-4979-2023, which is fixed for 19.02.2024, is taken up for hearing today itself.

2. During the course of arguments, learned counsel for respondent No.1 has made a submission that he has no objection, if the revision petition is allowed and the application filed by the petitioners for leading additional evidence is allowed and the documents intended to be taken into evidence are allowed.

3. Challenge in the present revision petition is to the orders dated 13.03.2023 and 10.07.2023, passed by learned Courts below, whereby, an application filed by the petitioners for placing back the documents was though allowed, but the application for leading additional evidence was dismissed.

4. As culled out from the paperbook, initially, respondents No.1 and 2 had filed a declaratory suit against the petitioners. There was another suit, filed at the instance of the present petitioners, who were defendants in the declaratory suit, for permanent injunction.

5. During the pendency of both the said suits, an application for placing back the defendants’ documents in the declaratory suit from the another suit file, was filed. It is pertinent to mention that at the stage of leading documentary evidence, at the behest of the petitioners, who were defendants before learned Court below, certain documents were sought to be tendered into evidence, which were stated to be there on the Court file, but not tendered into evidence, as they were not available on the Court file, at that time. The evidence was closed by order. It was only on the subsequent inspection of the files of both the aforesaid cases, that the petitioners-defendants No.1, 4, 5 and 6 came to know about the documents to be appended with the file of the other suit between the parties to the lis. It was, thereupon, the application was filed for placing back defendants’ documents. The said application was partly allowed vide order dated 13.03.2023, but however, request for exhibiting the documents in evidence of the defendants was not allowed, considering the same, to have been filed at a belated stage. It was, thereupon, the application for additional evidence was filed, relating to the same documents, which were placed on the file, while taking them from the file of another suit. This application was dismissed vide order dated 10.07.2023.

6. Feeling aggrieved, the petitioners have filed the present revision petition.

7. As already noticed aforesaid, learned counsel for respondent No.1 has made a statement that he has no objection, if the said application is allowed.

8. In view of the statement so made and also as evident from the paperbook, once the documents, which were placed on the other file, (though, stated to be mistakenly) have been allowed to be placed on this file and more particularly, when they are per se admissible documents, they ought to be taken on record. It is, otherwise, also in the interest of justice that parties should be allowed to contest their rival claims on merits and the Courts should not lay emphasis upon the technicalities. There is specific assertion about the petitioners, despite due diligence, not being able to tender these documents, at the appropriate stage as they were not available on the Court file, at the relevant time.

9. Considering the aforesaid fact situation, without prejudice to the rights of the parties to be adjudicated on merits, the present revision petition is hereby allowed and the impugned orders are set aside. Consequently, the application for leading additional evidence is accepted and the requisite documents, which were ordered to be placed on the Court file, be tendered into evidence, in due course. The evidentiary value, whereof, shall be considered by the Court, at appropriate stage.

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