SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(P&H) 2384

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J.
Shamsher Singh – Petitioner
Versus
State of Haryana – Respondent
CRM-M NO. 59139 of 2022 (O&M)
Decided On : 31-05-2023

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Kanwar Pahul Singh, Advocate; For the Petitioner
Mr. Neeraj Poswal, AAG, Haryana.

Headnote:(A) Cr.P.C., 1973 - Section 438 - Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 - Section 11 - Haryana Gauvansh Sanrakshan and Gausamvardhan Act, 2015 - Sections 13(2), 420, 467, 468, and 471 IPC - Anticipatory bail denied due to prima facie evidence of document forgery and culpability in livestock transport for slaughter; necessity for custodial interrogation established. (Paras 1, 3, 7, and 8)

(B) Anticipatory Bail - Principles - The court must assess the prima facie case against the accused before considering the necessity of custodial interrogation; the absence of custodial interrogation alone does not justify granting anticipatory bail. (Paras 7 and 8)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought anticipatory bail after being accused of transporting cows for slaughter with forged documents under multiple statutes. Police apprehended the truck based on a tip-off which revealed document discrepancies.

Findings of Court:
Anticipatory bail was denied as the culpability of the petitioner was established; custodial interrogation was deemed necessary to conclude the investigation.

Issues: Whether there was substantial evidence for denial of anticipatory bail based on prima facie findings of forgery and livestock law violations.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that prima facie evidence must be evaluated, and mere lack of need for custodial interrogation cannot alone suffice for anticipatory bail.

Result: Petition dismissed.

JUDGMENT

Jasjit Singh Bedi, J. (Oral)

The prayer in the present petition under Section 438 Cr.P.C., 1973 is for the grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner in case FIR No.144 dated 26.07.2021 under section 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 and Section 13 (2) of the Haryana Gauvansh Sanrakshan and Gausamvardhan Act, 2015 and Section 420 , 467, 468 and 471 IPC registered at Police Station Ambala Sadar.

2. The brief facts of the case are that while the police party was on patrolling duty, some persons belonging to a Cow Protection Organisation apprised the police party that one truck bearing No.PB02CC0054 was coming from Rajpura side wherein the cows were loaded and were being taken to UP for slaughter. If a barricading was done on GT Road, the said truck could be apprehended with the cows.

Pursuant to this information, the police officials set-up a barricade and started checking the trucks coming from Punjab towards Delhi. A truck bearing No.PB02CC0054 was seen coming and was asked to stop. Then, all of a sudden, two persons after deboarding from the truck tried to flee away. They were apprehended and disclosed their names as Kulwinder Singh and Irfan. The truck was checked and was found to contain cows one upon the other totalling 14 in number.

Based on the said facts, the instant FIR came to be registered initially under sections 11 of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960 and Section 13 (2) of the Haryana Gauvansh Sanrakshan and Gausamvardhan Act, 2015.

3. During the course of investigation, the RC of the truck was examined, in which the name of the owner was recorded as Shamsher Singh (petitioner) son of Puran Singh and the Chasis No. of the said truck was found to be recorded as MB1KADWC60PAH0881 and Engine No. as DAPZ106292 with the Registration No.as PB02-CC-0054.

The petitioner moved an application for release of the vehicle on superdari. However, verification of the RC of the above truck was to be done. On verification, it was found that the RC of truck No.PB02-CC-0054 had not been issued by the Office of the Registering Authority, Amritsar, Punjab. It was prima facie established that the recovered RC was a forged document and on the same day Sections 420 , 467, 468 and 471 IPC were added to the aforesaid FIR.

Thereafter, an application was moved to the Office of the Registering Authority, Amritsar to provide the details of registration number of the truck on the basis of Chasis No.MB1KADWC60PAH0881 and Engine No.DAPZ106292. After examining the record, the office supplied the details that the registration number of the said vehicle was PB02CC9677 and the owner of the truck was Harjinder Singh son of Avtar Singh.

Thereafter, Harjinder Singh was joined in investigation and disclosed that he had sold the truck bearing No.PB02CC9677 to Puran Singh, father of the present petitioner, for an amount of Rs.10,05,000/- and an agreement to sell was reduced in writing on 20.02.2020. However, the truck was not transferred in the name of Puran Singh who had stated that he would get transferred the said vehicle in the name of his son-Shamsher Singh (petitioner). Thereafter, on 11.06.2020, a Power of Attorney was executed by Harjinder Singh in the name of Shamsher Singh (petitioner) but even thereafter, the truck was not transferred in his name. Apparently, the truck No.PB02CC9677 was being used by Shamsher Singh (petitioner) who had forged the documents of the truck and affixed a fake number plate showing the registration number as PB02-CC-0054.He had done the same on account of the fact that the vehicle was mortgaged with a finance company and as the petitioner did not repay the loan amount to the finance company, to save the truck from re-possession, the forged documents were prepared and a fictitious number plate was affixed on the said truck.

It also transpired that no permit had been issued for truck bearing registration No.PB02-CC-0054 making it apparent that the recovered documents i.e. the RC of

        Click Here to Read the rest of this document
        1
        2
        3
        4
        5
        6
        7
        8
        9
        10
        11
        supreme today icon
        logo-black

        An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

        Please visit our Training & Support
        Center or Contact Us for assistance

        qr

        Scan Me!

        India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

        For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

        whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
        whatsapp-icon Back to top