IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SURESHWAR THAKUR, KULDEEP TIWARI, JJ.
Ravi Nandan Aggarwal & Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
State of Punjab & Ors. – Respondents
CWP-8189 of 1998 (O & M)
Decided On : 27-09-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. relief sought by petitioners. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. contentions regarding statutory violations. (Para 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 3. discussion on award validity concerning litigation. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 4. respondents' arguments and compliance with notice requirements. (Para 12 , 13 , 14) |
| 5. rejection of claims based on prior resolutions. (Para 15 , 16 , 17 , 18) |
| 6. conditions for exemption from acquisition. (Para 19 , 20 , 21) |
| 7. payment of compensation discussions. (Para 22 , 23) |
| 8. final order dismissing the writ petition. (Para 25 , 26) |
JUDGMENT
Sureshwar Thakur, J.
Through the instant petition, the petitioner(s) in the writ petition (supra) claim the hereinafter extracted reliefs.
Factual Background
2. That a notification under Section 36 of the 'Act of 1922' became initially published in the Indian Express on 17.01.1995, and, and whereafter it was published on 24.01.1995, and thereafter it was published for the third time on 31.01.1995.
3. Respondent No. 1 through exercising powers conferred under Section 41(1) of the 'Act of 1922' sanctioned the development scheme of area No. 1, Part 1, Pocket 'C', Pathankot. The said scheme was framed by Improvement Trust under Section 24 read with Section 28(2) of the 'Act of 1922'. The notification under Section 42(1) was issued on 16.01.1996.
4. After the issuances of notification(s) (supra), the award became passed on 09.02.1998, assessing thereins compensation amount(s), in respect of the construction(s) existing upon the acquired lands.
Contentions of the learned counsel for the petitioners.
5. (i) The learned counsel for the petitioner(s) also contend that though in terms of Section 38(2) of the 'Act of 1922', thus after issuance of notice, the recipient of the said notice, can well avail an opportunity to file objections in writing, thus within a period of 60 days from the service of the aforesaid notice. However, she submits that there is breach done to the above statutory provisions, inasmuch as, no notice of the acquisition proceedings becoming served upon petitioners No. 2 to 5, and, it being served only upon petitioner No. 1. Therefore, the entire proceedings are argued to stand vitiated.
(Provisions
The court upheld that delays in issuing awards under land acquisition laws can be excused due to litigation, providing that all statutory provisions have been substantially followed.
The court ruled that the Gorakhpur Improvement Trust was validly established and could operate, thus affirming the legality of the land acquisition proceedings under the concerned laws.
Timely challenges are essential in land acquisition disputes; relief cannot be granted due to inordinate delay as established by the court's reaffirmation of the principle of laches.
Section 11A of Act, Collector has to make an award under Section 11 within a period of two years from date of publication of declaration and if no award is made within that period, entire proceedings....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that for the acquisition proceedings to lapse under Section 24(2) of the 2013 Act, the landowner must prove that possession was not taken and compe....
Failure to specify public purpose in a land acquisition notification renders it void ab initio.
Award validity under the Land Acquisition Act hinges on strict adherence to prescribed timelines, with stays influencing but not absolving time limits for passing awards.
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