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2023 Supreme(P&H) 3391

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
RITU BAHRI, MANISHA BATRA, JJ.
M/s. Hilton Hotel Management Services Pvt. Ltd. – Petitioner
Versus
Union of India & Ors. – Respondents
CWP-1667 of 2020
Decided On : 01-02-2023

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Harish Bindumadhvan, Advocate with Mr. Vikrant Kackria, Advocate; For the Petitioner
Mr. Ajay Kalra, Sr. Standing counsel for the respondents-department.

Headnote:(A) Finance Act, 2019 - Section 124 - Writ petition for quashing the statement of Designated Committee regarding non-adjustment of pre-deposit against the tax liabilities under Sabka Vikas (Legacy Dispute Resolution) Scheme, upheld with reference to prior judgments - The court interpreted Section 124(2) of the Finance Act emphasizing that any amount paid during investigation must be deducted when determining outstanding dues, irrespective of the head under which it was deposited. (Paras 1, 2, 5, 6)

Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner could receive credit for amounts paid as interest and penalty while calculating dues under the scheme.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the view taken by the Designated Committee was not sustainable and emphasized the mandatory nature of Section 124(2).

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the Designated Committee must adjust all amounts paid during the investigation, including those classified under interest or penalty, in computing outstanding dues.

Result: Writ petition allowed; Designated Committee’s statement quashed and reconsideration ordered.

Table of Content
1. petition seeks quashing of designated committee statement regarding tax relief. (Para 1)
2. petitioner's previous case establishes entitlement for tax credit adjustment. (Para 2)
3. court emphasizes mandatory nature of section 124(2) regarding deductions. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
4. writ petition allowed; designated committee must reconsider claim. (Para 6 , 7)

JUDGMENT

Ritu Bahri, J.

Petitioner-Company has filed the present writ petition seeking writ in the nature of certiorari for quashing the portion of the Impugned statement issued by the Designated Committee in the Form of SVLDRS-3 dated 08.01.2020 (Annexure P-1) whereby the Designated Committee has not adjusted the amount of INR 1,32,27,955/- already deposited by the petitioner (as interest under protest) during the stage of investigation against the amount payable under the Sabka Vikas (Legacy Dispute Resolution) Scheme, 2019.

2. At the very outset, learned counsel for the petitioner has referred to Division Bench judgment of this Court in a case of Schlumberger Solutions Pvt. Ltd v. Commissioner, Central GST and others, passed in CWP-6845-2020, decided on 30.11.2021 wherein the petitioner was served with a show cause notice whereby further amount of Rs.9,86,53,074/- was sought to be recovered on account of cenvat credit. This amount included interest and penalty as well. In the meantime, Finance (No. 2) Act 2019 was introduced by the Central Government. The object of the scheme was to provide the settlement of pending disputes related to indirect taxes. The petitioner being eligible under the said scheme availed the same by making declaration in Form SVLDRS-1. The question before this Court was that as to whether the petitioner is entitled for credit of amount deposited under the head of interest and penalty while quantifying the amount payable under the scheme. This Court allowed the petition and the operative part of the judgment reads as under:-

    Section 124 of the Finance Act provides for calculation of the relief available to the declarant and the same reads as follows:-

    "124. (1) Subject to the conditions specified in sub-section (2), the relief available to a declarant under this Scheme shall be calculated as follows:-

    (a) where the tax dues are relatable to a show cause notice or one or more appeals rising out of such notice which is pending as on the 30th day of June, 2019, and if the amount of duty is,-

    (i) rupees fifty lakhs or less, then, seventy per cent. of the tax dues;

    (ii) more than rupees fifty lakhs, then, fifty per cent of the tax dues;

    (b) where the tax dues are relatable to a show cause notice for late fee or penalty only, and the amount of duty in the said notice has been paid or is nil, then, the entire amount of late fee or penalty;

    (c) where the tax dues are relatable to an amount in arrears and,-

    (i) the amount of duty is, rupees fifty lakhs or less, then, sixty per cent of the tax dues;

    (ii) the amount of duty is more than rupees fifty lakhs, then, forty per cent. of the tax dues;

    (iii) in a return under the indirect tax enactment, wherein the declarant has indicated an amount of duty as payable but not paid it and the duty amount indicated is,-

    (A) rupees fifty lakhs or less, then, sixty per cent. of the tax dues;

    (B) amount indicated is more than rupees fifty lakhs, then, forty percent of the tax dues;

    (d) where the tax dues are linked to an enquiry, investigation or audit against the declarant and the amount quantified on or before the 30th day of June, 2019 is-

    (i) rupees fifty lakhs or less, then, seventy per cent. of the tax dues;

    (ii) more than rupees fifty lakhs, then, fifty per cent. of the tax dues;

    (e) where the tax dues are payable on account of a voluntary disclosure by the declarant, then, no relief shall be available with respect to tax dues.

    (2) The relief calculated under sub-section (1) shall be subject to the condition that any amount paid as predeposit at any stage of appellate proceedings under the indirect tax enactment or as depos

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