IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
RITU BAHRI, MANISHA BATRA, JJ.
K.J. International – Petitioner
Versus
State of Punjab & Anr. – Respondents
CWP-22514 of 2023
Decided On : 06-10-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner seeks quashing of credit blocking orders. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. state's position on block and show cause notices. (Para 3) |
| 3. concerns over blocking leading to registration cancellation. (Para 4) |
| 4. petitioner's right to appeal with pre-deposit condition. (Para 5) |
| 5. writ petition allowed; order set aside with conditions. (Para 6) |
JUDGMENT
Ms. Ritu Bahri, J. (Oral)
The petitioner is seeking quashing of orders dated 10.08.2023 (Annexure P-3) and 25.08.2023 (Annexure P-4) whereby respondent No. 2 has blocked Input Tax Credit amounting to Rs. 55,89,654/- and Rs. 56,18,263/- respectively lying in the Electronic Credit Ledger of the petitioner or directing respondent No. 2 to unblock Input Tax Credit amounting to Rs. 1,12,07,917/-.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner states that vide orders dated 10.08.2023 (Annexure P-3) and 25.08.2023 (Annexure P-4), respondent No. 2 has blocked the Input Tax Credit of the petitioner.
3. Learned counsel for the State, Ms. Anu Pal, Senior Deputy Advocate General, Punjab informs that after passing orders dated 10.08.2023 (Annexure P-3) and 25.08.2023 (Annexure P-4), show cause notices both dated 25.09.2023 (Annexures P-5 and P-6) have now been issued and the matter is now pending before the adjudicating authority. As per the Rule 86A of CGST Rules, 2017, Input Tax Credit can be blocked for one year.
4. At this stage, learned counsel for the petitioner states that show cause notices both dated 25.09.2023 (Annexure P-5 and P-6) have been issued solely on the scrutiny of 8 suppliers mentioned in the said notices and no investigation has been done with respect to petitioner. Even while blocking Input Tax Credit of the petitioner vide order dated 10.08.2023 (Annexure P-3) electronic credit ledger pertaining to two suppliers Akriti Industries and Shri. Radhe Metals have been examined. He further states that adjudication proceedings pursuant to the said show cause notices will take sometime and in the meantime, if Input Tax Credit remains blocked, it (petitioner) cannot file its return and it would lead to cancellation of registration.
5. The main prayer of the petitioner is to quash orders dated 10.08.2023 (Annexure P-3) and 25.08.2023 (Annexure P-4) whereby respondent No. 2 has blocked Input Tax Credit amounting to Rs. 55,89,654/- and Rs. 56,18,263/- respectively. The petitioner has remedy of filing an appeal after the adjudicating order is passed and even if he is required to file an appeal, he is to deposit only 10% of the penalty amount assessed. Hence, in this backdrop, the account of the petitioner cannot be blocked beyond 10% of the penalty amount assessed.
6. Keeping in view above, the present Writ petition is allowed and orders dated 10.08.2023 and 25.08.2023 (Annexures P-3 and P-4) are being set aside and the account of the petitioner be unblocked forthwith after retaining 10% of the penalty amount assessed which would fulfill the condition of predeposit of 10%.
Blocking of Input Tax Credit must adhere to procedural requirements and not impose undue hardship on the taxpayer, allowing for unblocking under specific conditions.
The authority to block Input Tax Credit under GST Rules must comply with prescribed conditions and hierarchical protocols.
The court emphasized the requirement of 'reasons to believe' and independent application of mind for exercising power under Rule 86A of the CGST Rules.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the blocking of Input Tax Credit (ITC) under Rule 86A of the CGST Rules must be based on tangible material and reasons to believe that the con....
The show cause notice must specifically state the reasons for proposing a recovery, and a demand cannot be created without the proper officer forming at least a prima facie view that the tax has not ....
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