IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
RITU TAGORE, J.
Mukesh Kumar – Appellant
Versus
Sokat & Ors. – Respondents
FAO NO. 672 of 2019
Decided On : 22-03-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. incident leading to claims from the accident. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5) |
| 2. defendants denied involvement and fault. (Para 6 , 7) |
| 3. tribunal's conclusions on liability and compensation. (Para 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 4. arguments for claimant’s compensation enhancement. (Para 12 , 13 , 14) |
| 5. insurance company's arguments on license validity. (Para 15 , 18 , 19) |
| 6. court's guidance on compensation principles and precedents. (Para 20 , 21 , 22 , 24) |
| 7. determining fake driving license implications. (Para 40 , 41 , 42) |
| 8. final order and conclusion on appeals. (Para 44 , 45 , 46) |
JUDGMENT
Mrs. Ritu Tagore, J.
This judgment shall dispose of FAO No.672 of 2019 filed by Mukesh Kumar, appellant-claimant, seeking enhancement of compensation for the injuries and permanent disablement suffered by him in the accident And FAO No.3051 of 2019 filed by Imran Khan appellant-owner (respondent No.2) of the offending vehicle, a truck bearing registration No.HR-73-8720, challenging the liability imposed upon him to satisfy the award dated 15.09.2018 for committing breach of terms of the insurance policy.
2. The Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Faridabad (hereinafter referred to as 'the Tribunal') awarded a compensation of Rs.4,47,922/- under the various heads to the claimant-injured (Mukesh) along with interest @ 7.5% p.a. from the date of filing of the petition till actual realisation.
3. The brief facts of the case are given hereunder:-
4. FIR bearing No.268 dated 17.05.2016 under Sections 279 and 337 IPC was registered against respondent No.1-driver at P.S. Punhana.
5. It is claimed that appellant-claimant is a driver. He was employed with M/s Vijay Bharat Transport Company, Faridabad on a salary of Rs.15,500/- per month with incentive at the time of accident.
6. In pursuance to notice, by filing a joint reply, the respondent No.1 (driver) and respondent No.2 (owner) denied the accident and their involvement in it. Further, averred that respondent No-1-driver had a valid and effective driving licence to drive the offending vehicle along with a valid route permit, fitness certificate etc. at the relevant time and, by denying the averments of the appellant-claimant as to his entitlement for compensation, prayed for dismissal of the petition.
7. Insurance Company (respondent No.3) in its written reply denied the accident and involvement of the offending vehicle and alternatively pleaded the fault of claimant in occurrence of the accident. In addition, pleaded a case of hit-and-run by an unknown vehicle and asked the claimant to prove his averments strictly. Respondent No.3 further took the plea of fundamental breach of the terms and conditions of the insurance policy by the insured-owner on account that respondent No.1-driver had no
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