IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
TARUN CHATTERJEE, CJ., V. SARAN, J.
T. GEORGE JOSEPH, PRINCIPAL SECRETARY, TAX registration, GOVT. OF U. P - Appellant
Versus
VIJAY KUMAR SRIVASTAVA - Respondents
CONTEMPT APPEAL 1673 Of 2003
Decided On : 04/16/2003
Contempt of Court - Appeal against Contempt Order - Sections 17 and 19 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 - The court found that the appeal against the contempt order was maintainable in law as the learned Contempt Judge had exercised his jurisdiction to punish for contempt by framing a charge against the alleged contemnor and directing the production of evidence in support of his defense. The court also referred to relevant sections of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 and cited precedents to support its decision.
Fact of the Case:
The alleged contemnor, Mr. T. George Joseph, appealed against an order of a learned judge exercising contempt jurisdiction, which framed a charge against him for failing to follow the directions given by the Division Bench of the court. A preliminary objection was raised regarding the appeal's maintainability.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the appeal was maintainable in law as the learned Contempt Judge had exercised his jurisdiction to punish for contempt by framing a charge against the alleged contemnor and directing the production of evidence in support of his defense.
Issues: The main issue was the maintainability of the appeal against the contempt order, with a preliminary objection raised regarding the lack of a final decision in the matter.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on its interpretation of Sections 17 and 19 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, and the application of relevant precedents, which supported the maintainability of the appeal against the contempt order.
Final Decision: The court overruled the preliminary objection, admitted the appeal, and stayed the operation of the impugned order for a period of three months with the possibility of extension, vacation, or variation of the interim order.
( 1 ) THE alleged contemnor Mr. T. George Joseph, Principal secretary, Tax Registration, Government of u. P. , Lucknow is the appellant before us. He files this appeal against an order of a learned judge exercising contempt jurisdiction in which the learned Judge after considering the allegations made in the application for contempt has framed a charge which is as follows:-that you failed to follow the directions given by the Division Bench of this court on 7-12-2000 passed in Civil Misc. Writ petition No. 38807 of 2000 and connected writ petitions in preparing the seniority list of Entertainment and Betting Tax Inspector Grade-II and thereby wilfully disobeyed the above order of this court. " after framing the charge the learned contempt Judge also directed the appellant to produce evidence in his defence of the charge by affidavit within three weeks.
( 2 ) A preliminary objection has been raised by the private-respondent saying that no appeal lies against the impugned order in view of the fact that there was no final decision of the matter. According to the learned counsel for the private-respondent, an appeal shall lie against only those order or decisions in which-some point was decided or finding given in the exercise of jurisdiction of the High Court to punish for contempt. Learned counsel for the private-respondent further submitted that from the impugned order it could not be said that the learned Judge has initiated the proceeding to punish for contempt. In support of his submission learned counsel for the respondent relied on several decisions of the Supreme court, the first of which is reported in Barada kanta Mistra v. Orissa High Court The next decision on which the learned counsel for the respondent has relied on is the decision of the supreme Court in the Case of State of maharashtra v. Mahbood S. Allibhoy and another and also another decision of the supreme Court in the case of Purshottam Dass goel v. Honble Mr. Justice B. S. Dhillon and others. Relying on these decisions the learned counsel for the private-respondent submitted before us that no appeal lies against the impugned order.
( 3 ) SRI Upadhyay appearing on behalf of the alleged contemnor, refuted the arguments of the learned counsel for the private-respondent. According to Sri Upadhyay an appeal is maintainable against the impugned order as from the impugned order it appears that cognizance of the contempt proceeding has been taken and a contempt proceeding has been initiated and finally by the impugned order the learned Contempt Judge has framed a charge against the alleged contemnor and thereby directed the alleged contemnor to produce evidence in support of his defence. Sri Upadhyay has taken us through certain paragraphs of the application for discharge filed by the alleged contemnor and sought to argue that from the impugned order it will be apparent that it was really the initiation of the contempt proceedings to punish for contempt. In support of his contention Sri Upadhyay relied on a decision of the Supreme Court in the case of r. N. Dey and others v. Bhagyabati Pramanik and others.
( 4 ) AFTER considering the submissions made on behalf of the respective parties and after going through the decisions cited at the Bar we are of the view that this appeal is maintainable in law. Before we decide this question, we may refer to Sections 17 and 19 of the contempt of Courts Act, 1971 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act" ).
( 5 ) SECTION 17 of the Act deals with procedure after cognizance. Section 17 (1) says that a notice of every proceeding under section 15 shall be served personally on the person charged, unless the Court for reasons to be recorded directs otherwise, Sub-section (3) of section 17 provides that the Court may, if it is satisfied that a person charged under Section 15 is likely to abscond or keep out of the way to avoid service of the notice, order the attachment of his property of such value or amount as it m
REFERRED TO : Barada Karvta Mistra v. Orissa Court
Purshottam Dass Goel v. Honble Mr. Justice B.S. Dhillon and others
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