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2011 Supreme(All) 1343

[2011(6) ADJ 417]
ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
BEFORE : F.I. REBELLO, C.J.
Smt. PARWATI DEVI AND 6 OTHERS …Petitioners
Versus
M/s. KESARWANI & COMPANY, SAHSON, ALLAHABAD …..Respondent
(Arbitration Application No. 55 of 2010, decided on 5th May, 2011)

Advocates:
Counsel:
A.K. Goyal for the Petitioners; Ravi Kant and Umesh Kesharwani for the Respondent.

Headnote:Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996—Section 11—Appointment—Arbitrator—Arbitration clause—Right to invoke—Whether Legal heirs of a deceased partner pursuant to a registered Will are entitled to maintain an application under Section 11 of the Act—If an award can be enforced against legal representatives who are not parties to arbitral agreement, conversely the legal representatives of a partner who is party to arbitral agreement can also invoke the arbitral clause to extent of the right of deceased party—Thus, invocation of arbitration clause at the instance of L.Rs. of deceased partner is clearly maintainable—Held, that petitioners are right in invoking the arbitration clause. [Paras 10 to 14]

       

JUDGMENT

Hon’ble F.I. Rebello, C.J.—The petitioners are legal heirs of Late Sri Bhairon Nath Kesharwani, who was a partner in the first respondent-firm. Late Bhairon Nath Kesharwani was holding 13% share in the partnership firm and was working partner in the firm, entitled to salary remuneration of Rs. 7000/- per month. In terms of Clause 5 of the partnership deed, the duration of the partnership was at Will. Clause 23 of the partnership deed sets out that in case of death or retirement of any partner the firm shall not be dissolved automatically but shall continue to be carried on with the remaining partners with such modified terms and conditions as may be agreed between them. The retiring or outgoing partner/partners shall have no right in the Goodwill, Assets, Sole selling agency business or any other rights and privileges attached to this firm and shall only be entitled to his/her credit balance if any after adjustment of profit and loss of his/her share in the firm. Clause 24 of the deed reads as under :

“24. That in case of any dispute amongst the parties/partners either relating to any of the terms and conditions of the partnership deed or anything relating to or concerning any of the affairs of partnership business, the same shall be settled firstly amongst the partners and failing which through arbitrator or arbitrators, as appointed by the parties and whose decision shall be binding upon them. The proceedings shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of the Indian Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 as amended from time to time and or any other law relating to arbitration, for the time being in force.”

2. It is the case of the petitioners that Late Bhairon Nath Kesharwani, during his life time, executed a registered Will dated 23.6.2009 leaving his immovable and movable assets and properties in favour of the petitioners.

3. The Power of Attorney of the petitioners, Smt. Kamla Devi, who is their real mother, sent a registered notice dated 23.6.2009 to the respondent-firm to pay capital balance standing in the name of Late Bhairon Nath Kesharwani. The respondent-firm, by letter of 6.7.2009, asked the Attorney of the petitioners to furnish the certified copy of the registered Will and Power of Attorney alongwith Succession Certificate. On 20.7.2009, the Attorney of the petitioners furnished the certified copy of the registered Will of Late Bhairon Nath Kesharwani and the registered General Power of Attorney executed by the petitioners in favour of their mother. As the bona fide request of the petitioners did not evoke any response, another registered notice dated 8.3.2010 was sent to the respondent-firm and its partners individually for payment of capital balance of late Bhairon Nath Kesharwani to the successor, namely, the petitioners. This in action on the part of the respondent-firm, according to the petitioners, is flagrant violation of Paragraph 23 of the Partnership Deed, resulting in an arbitral dispute and as such, a request was made to appoint an Arbitrator by mutual consent. A further notice was sent on May 31, 2010 for appointment of an Arbitrator, informing the respondent-firm that failing which, the petitioners would apply under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).

4. This petition has thereafter been filed invoking the jurisdiction under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. A supplementary affidavit was filed pointing out that the respondent-firm as on 31.3.2008 had paid interest of Rs. 8,33,783.00 @ 12% per annum on his capital balance and the same was shown by Late Bhairon Nath Kesharwani in his income tax return submitted for the Assessment Year 2007-2008. On the basis of the aforesaid interest as on 31.3.2008, the capital balance payable in the respondent-firm works out to about Rs. 70 lacs. Subsequent interest payable has also been set out.

5. Though the respondent-firm has not filed any counter-affidavit, l



















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