SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2019 Supreme(All) 2071

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD AT LUCKNOW BENCH
D.K. Upadhyay, Alok Mathur, JJ.
Mamta Steel India Pvt. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Commissioner of Central Excise, Civil Lines, Allahabad – Respondent
Central Excise Appeal Nos. 17 and 18 of 2018
Decided On : 01-08-2019

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Pradeep Agrawal
For the Respondent: Dipak Seth

Headnote:

Central Excise Act, 1944 – Section 35 –Appellant is registered dealer and is engaged in manufacture of MS Ingots while appellant in Appeal is Director of Company, and both appeals were decided by common order by CESTAT, and therefore have been heard together and are being disposed of by this common order –Additional Commissioner (ADJ), Central Excise & Service Tax, while passing order in original, recorded fact that team of officers of Central Excise, visited manufacturing premises of factory to check record in stock of excisable goods available in factory – After tallying stock with records, some shortage of stock of MS Ingots was discovered – Statement of Director, was also recorded and on basis of available material it was found that appellant company had indulged in receipt of uncounted raw material i.e., scrap and deliberately suppressed production of finished goods by resorting to issuing of false and forged invoices in addition to originals, and he therefore, confirmed total demand of Rs. 2,00,449/- on shortage found in stock of MS ingots, demand of Central Excise Duty to tune of Rs. 36,46,346/-, and penalty of Rs. 38,46,395/-, and imposed further penalty of Rs. 38,46,395/- on director –Held, It is duty cast upon Appellate Authority that even if it is in agreement with view taken by first Appellate Authority, it should give its own reasons/findings which may indicate that there has been application of mind and also consideration of grounds raised in appeal by revisionist – In absence of reasons it is difficult to come to conclusion that there has been any application of mind by Tribunal and such order in opinion of Court cannot be sustained and deserves to be set aside – Appeal Allowed. (Paras 23, 24)

Facts of The case:

Appellant is registered dealer and is engaged in manufacture of MS Ingots while appellant in Appeal is Director of Company, and both appeals were decided by common order by CESTAT, and therefore have been heard together and are being disposed of by this common order –Additional Commissioner (ADJ), Central Excise & Service Tax, while passing order in original, recorded fact that team of officers of Central Excise, visited manufacturing premises of factory to check record in stock of excisable goods available in factory – After tallying stock with records, some shortage of stock of MS Ingots was discovered – Statement of Director, was also recorded and on basis of available material it was found that appellant company had indulged in receipt of uncounted raw material i.e., scrap and deliberately suppressed production of finished goods by resorting to issuing of false and forged invoices in addition to originals, and he therefore, confirmed total demand of Rs. 2,00,449/- on shortage found in stock of MS ingots, demand of Central Excise Duty to tune of Rs. 36,46,346/-, and penalty of Rs. 38,46,395/-, and imposed further penalty of Rs. 38,46,395/- on director.

Finding of The court:

It is duty cast upon Appellate Authority that even if it is in agreement with view taken by first Appellate Authority, it should give its own reasons/findings which may indicate that there has been application of mind and also consideration of grounds raised in appeal by revisionist – In absence of reasons it is difficult to come to conclusion that there has been any application of mind by Tribunal and such order in opinion of Court cannot be sustained and deserves to be set aside.

Result: Appeal Allowed.

JUDGMENT :

Alok Mathur, J.

1. Heard Sri Pradeep Agarwal, learned counsel for the appellant and Sri Dipak Seth, learned counsel appearing for the respondents.

2. The present Central Excise Appeal has been preferred against the judgment and order passed by Central Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal, Allahabad on 17/10/2017 by which the appeal preferred by the appellant has been dismissed.

3. Sri. Pradeep Agrawal, counsel for the appellant in Appeal No. 17 of 2018 has submitted that the appellant is a registered dealer under the Central Excise Act, 1944 and is engaged in manufacture of MS Ingots falling under tariff item number 72061090 of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985, while the appellant in Appeal No. 18 of 2018 is the Director of the Company, and both the appeals were decided by the common order by the CESTAT, and therefore have been heard together and are being disposed of by this common order.

4. The Additional Commissioner (ADJ), Central Excise & Service Tax, Lucknow while passing the order dated 2.1.2015 in original, recorded the fact that a team of officers of the Central Excise, Lucknow visited the manufacturing premises of the factory on 30/11/2011 to check the record in stock of excisable goods available in the factory. After tallying the stock with the records, some shortage of the stock of MS Ingots was discovered. Statement of Sri Lal Padamkar Singh, the Director, was also recorded and on the basis of available material it was found that the appellant company had indulged in receipt of uncounted raw material i.e., scrap and deliberately suppressed the production of finished goods by resorting to issuing of false and forged invoices in addition to the originals, and he therefore, confirmed total demand of Rs. 2,00,449/- on shortage found in stock of MS ingots, demand of Central Excise Duty (Including Education Cess, Secondary and Higher Education Cess) to the tune of Rs. 36,46,346/-, and a penalty of Rs. 38,46,395/-, and imposed a further penalty of Rs. 38,46,395/- on Sri Lal Padamkar Singh, director.

5. The appellant aggrieved by the aforesaid order preferred appeals under Section 35 of the Central Excise Act, 1944 before the Commissioner of Appeals which were dismissed by common order dated 14/10/2015 against which a second appeals were preferred before the CESTAT which were also dismissed by a common order impugned before us in the present appeals.

6. The appeals were admitted on 04/07/2019 on the following questions of law, namely:

    "1. Whether the learned Tribunal was justified in not disposing the appeal on merits and not adjudicating the grounds of appeal raised in the memo of appeal despite the fact that the Tribunal being the last fact finding authority under the Act.

2. Whether the learned Tribunal was justified in not adjudicating the issues/submissions and no findings have been recorded for levy of penalty on the Director of the Company in the impugned order."

7. It has been submitted by the learned counsel of the appellant that the submissions before the CESTAT were duly recorded in the impugned judgment in paragraph 3 which is reproduced here under :

    (i) The weight of MS ingots were determined by eye estimation and not the actual weighment and, therefore the demand of duty of shortage of ingots is not sustainable.

(ii) It is admitted in para 6 of the show-cause notice that invoice No. 31 dated 30.11.2011 issued from the forged invoice book was issued to M/s. United Steel Industries for removal of 32.860 MT of MS Ingots but in follow-up action conducted on 1.12.2011 no discrepancy was found.

(iii) The Director of the Appellant never admitted removal of MS Ingots without payment of duty and that the Department has not come out with any evidence to prove allegation.

(iv) As reflected in para 6 and 15 of show-cause notice both M/s. United Steel Industries and M/s. Kumar Industries has categorically denied having received any goods other than goods received through the invoice produced by them.

8. The Tribunal

            Click Here to Read the rest of this document
            1
            2
            3
            4
            5
            6
            7
            8
            9
            10
            11
            SupremeToday Portrait Ad
            supreme today icon
            logo-black

            An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

            Please visit our Training & Support
            Center or Contact Us for assistance

            qr

            Scan Me!

            India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

            For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

            whatsapp-icon Back to top