IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
Rajesh Bindal, CJ., Piyush Agrawal, J.
Ashutosh Kumar Srivastava and others -Appellants
Versus
State of U.P. and others - Respondents
Special Appeal Defective No. 302, 294, 299, 397, 408, 409, 490, 499, 560, 577, 763, 926, 1069, 1131, (Arising out of Writ-A No. 4070, 4070, 4070, 5055, 4321, 4677, 4935, 4070, 4321, 4613, 4790, 4540, 6468, 4881, of 2020), Special Appeal Defective No.723 of 2020, 835 of 2021, 845 of 2021 (Arising out of Writ-A No. 8356 of 2021, 8525 of 2021, 6839 of 2021), Special Appeal No. 467 of 2021, 475 of 2021, 24 of 2022, 98 of 2022 (Arising out of Writ-A No. 9833 of 2021, 6644 of 2021, 16919 of 2021, 15350 of 2021, Writ-A No. 6839, 8525, 15350, 16905 of 2021
Decided On : 22-04-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 226 - Appeals/writ petitions - order in rem – Power of High court to issue writs – wherever the mistakes committed by the candidates purportedly gave additional marks or weightage greater that what they actually deserve – Para 9
Finding of the Court :
Court find that issues have not been examined by competent authority in light of observations made by Supreme Court in aforesaid judgments interpreting Government Orders, matter needs to be re-examined - While setting aside impugned orders rejecting candidature of candidates on account of error committed by them, Court remit matter to authority of district concerned for re-examination thereof in light of aforesaid judgment of Supreme Court and to take a final decision thereon - It is made clear that candidates, whose names do not find place in select list, will not get any benefit with change of marks as their merit position will not be changed for reason that in case this is allowed to happen at this stage, it will open entire selection process which is not spirit of order passed by this Court - Entire process shall be completed by competent authority within a period of one month from date of receipt of a copy of this order - It is further directed that in case any candidate is found entitled for appointment and is offered appointment on review of his/her case in terms of aforesaid directions, he/she shall get all benefits from date, he/she joins service –
Result : Ordered accordingly.
ORDER :
1. This order will dispose of a bunch of special appeals and writ petitions. The issue for consideration before this Court is regarding rejection of claim of the candidates, who had applied for the post of Assistant Teacher in Primary School. The advertisement for the same was issued on December 5, 2018 and the select list was notified on May 12, 2020. The candidates were directed to report at the respective districts for which their selection was made. During the course of counselling, their certificates were to be checked. In the said process, the candidature of number of candidates was rejected as it was found that there were discrepancies in the marks filled up by them in on-line applications as compared to the marks mentioned in the mark-sheets produced by them during counselling.
2. Some of the writ petitions were dismissed by the learned Single Judge against which the candidates are in appeals whereas in some cases, the writ petitions were allowed against which the Basic Education Board (hereinafter referred to as 'the Board') is in appeal.
3. In three special appeals bearing Special Appeal Nos. 98, 835 and 845 of 2022, interim orders passed by the learned Single Judge in favour of the candidates in the writ petition bearing Writ-A Nos. 15350, 8525 and 6839 of 2021, are under challenge. As delay in disposal of the writ petitions would further entail delay in conclusion of the process of selection and appointment, the aforesaid writ petitions were directed to be listed before this Court along with aforesaid appeals and the argument of the same have also been heard. Another writ petition bearing Writ-A No. 16905 of 2021 is already tagged with the bunch as identical questions are involved in the same.
4. The argument raised by learned counsel for the candidates is that, in terms of Government Order dated March 5, 2021, the candidature of a candidate is not required to be cancelled in case the marks filled up by him/her in an on-line application form is at a disadvantageous position, while preparing the merit list. In the case in hand, as per the marks filled by the candidates in their on-line applications, the percentage of marks was shown less as compared to the actual marks secured by them.
5. This issue was considered by Hon'ble the Supreme Court in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 322 of 2021 titled as Jyoti Yadav and another vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh and others, decided on April 8, 2021 and in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 378 of 2021 titled as Rahul Kumar vs. State of Uttar Pradesh and others, decided on June 29, 2021 wherein the validity of the aforesaid Government Order dated 05.03.2021 was upheld and it was opined therein that in case the marks filled up by the candidates, cause disadvantage to them as compared to the actual marks obtained, the candidature of such candidates is not to be cancelled. Hence the cases of such candidates, who are before this Court, either in the writ petitions or in appeals, deserve to be reconsidered by the competent authority.
6. On the other hand, the argument raised by learned counsel for the Board is that if there is any error in filling up the form by a candidate, he cannot be allowed to make any correction. Clause 2 of the Government Order dated 05.03.2021, clearly provides that in such a situation, the candidature is required to be cancelled. The candidate could be given benefit only in case there was error committed by the Board or University. It is further submitted that selection process is already complete and appointments have been made.
7. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
8. In the bunch of appeals and writ petitions, we are not proposing to enter into the facts of each and every case as, after hearing learned counsel for the parties, we find that there has not been proper appreciation of facts by the competent authority while rejecting the candidature of the candidates on account of which they have approached this Court. The State itself found that there were some errors
Point of Law : As delay in disposal of the writ petitions would further entail delay in conclusion of the process of selection.
Candidates who fill incorrect marks that disadvantage them should not have their candidature cancelled, while those who gain an advantage through errors may face disqualification.
The candidature of a candidate is liable to be cancelled only if the candidate puts himself/herself in an advantaged position by committing a mistake while submitting the online application form.
on a reading of the Government Order and Circulars applicable it is quite clear that wherever a candidate had put himself in a disadvantageous position as stated above his candidature shall not be ca....
Candidates must accurately fill application forms; errors cannot be rectified post-submission to uphold recruitment integrity.
Appellant has failed to make out a case for issuance of a writ in the nature of mandamus commanding the respondents to rectify the mistake made by her in her online submission
Deliberate inflation of academic marks in application forms constitutes material misrepresentation, invalidating employment contracts under established legal principles of public trust and recruitmen....
The recruitment process must ensure equal treatment of all candidates, upholding constitutional principles of fairness and non-discrimination.
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