IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
UMESH CHANDRA SHARMA, J.
Gyanendra - Revisionist
Versus
State of U.P. and Another - Opposite Parties
Criminal Revision No. 1547 of 2020
Decided On : 11-04-2023
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 307, 504, 394, 379, 511, 452 and 506 - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 451 - Release licensed rifle - Fired with intention to kill - Revision preferred against order and to release revisionist's licensed rifle – No report has been submitted that licence of accused revisionist is not in accordance with law and he is not rightful owner/licensee of impugned rifle. [Para 14]
Finding of the Court: Prosecution may take snaps of impugned rifle and may preserve it as document for production in court at appropriate stage - Magistrate was empowered to impose some conditions while releasing rifle that impugned rifle would be kept safely by licensee and would not be transferred to any other person till final disposal of case or appeal and it would be produced in court as material evidence - Even photographs taken so, may also be produced as material evidence before concerned court - It is also noteworthy that there is no ballistic expert report to establish that any FIR had been made from impugned rifle at time of alleged commission of crime - Informant who is main victim of case has not supported prosecution version - Hence, considering above all circumstances and law relating to release of property during trial, Court is of view that rejection order passed by Magistrate is not sustainable and is liable to be quashed.
Result: Revision allowed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Sri Sarvesh Kumar Dubey, learned counsel for the revisionist, Sri Anand Sagar, learned AGA for the State and perused the record.
2. This revision has been preferred against the order dated 20.07.2020 passed by Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Court No.1, Bulandshahr in Case Crime No.264 of 2020 (State Vs. Gyanendra), under Sections 307 and 504 IPC, Police Station Jahagirabad, District Bulandshahr and to release the revisionist's licensed rifle bearing Licence No.K/146/ARMS/DM/KUL/202/2012 Rifle No.AB1300681- .315 Bore in his favour.
3. In brief, facts of the case are that Lakhma, opposite party no.2 lodged an FIR on 15.06.2020 with the allegations that accused Gyanendra has enmity with him due to altercation occurred two years ago. On 15.06.2020 at about 12:00 noon, the informant, Lakhma, Surendra, Lal Singh, Harveer, Manoj were sitting and watching the government work going on near the pond when the accused reached with rifle and started abusing him and when the informant prevented him, he fired upon him with his licensed rifle with the intention to kill him in which he escaped. On the above facts the informant lodged the FIR for initiation of legal proceeding against him.
4. After investigation charge sheet had been submitted against the revisionist under Sections 307 and 504 IPC and his licensed rifle had been taken into possession by the police. The revisionist moved an application in the Court of ACJM on which a report had been called for and thereafter the concerned court rejected the release application on 20.07.2020 which is impugned herein.
5. The revisionist has challenged the impugned order on the grounds that it is illegal and unfair and has been passed ignoring the facts and law involved in the case even without applying judicial mind and without considering background of the case in hasty manner which is bad in the eyes of law. It has been held by the Apex Court that articles prone to natural decay shall be released in favour of the owner subject to certain conditions but the trial court rejected the release application in illegal and arbitrary manner. The FIR version is totally misconceived and has been lodged merely to solve the old pending enmity. The informant did not sustain any injury and is alleged to have escaped, hence the revision be allowed and the impugned order be set aside.
6. Learned counsel for the revisionist argued that virtually an FIR had been lodged by the wife of the revisionist namely Kavita Devi regarding the incident dated 25.10.2018 occurred at about 09:00 a.m. about which an FIR under Sections 394, 379, 511, 452 and 506 IPC had been lodged. The informant has lodged the present FIR to mount pressure upon the revisionist to compromise the previously lodged criminal case and there is no truthfulness in the FIR.
7. The revisionist has also filed statement of PW-1, Lakhma i.e. informant through supplementary affidavit which shows that the revisionist had not fired upon the informant. He had not seen the revisionist firing upon him virtually. At the alleged placed of occurrence there were several monkeys fighting with each other and a fire occurred for dispersing them. Some of the persons informed that the revisionist had fired upon him. He had not received any firearm injury and had also not seen the revisionist firing upon him. On the hearsay of villagers he had lodged the FIR. He himself had not written the complaint. Informant - opposite party no.2 has been declared hostile and he was cross-examined by the Government Advocate but even in such cross-examination he did not favour the prosecution case. In cross-examination by the defence he deposed that he is only 8th pass. The report had neither been written by him nor it had been read over to him. He had not received any injury and he was not medically examined. The revisionist had not abused him. The witness was also cross-examined by the court in which he deposed that at the time of alleged occurrence, the accused had n
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