IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Shree Prakash Singh, J.
Ashok Kumar Singh - Applicant
Vs.
State Of U.P Thru. Prin. Secy. Home Govt. Lko. And Another - Opposite Party
Application U/S 482 No. - 4003 of 2023
Decided On : 27-04-2023
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 482, 319, 151, 561A - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 302, 201 - Amendment) Act, 1923 - Offence of Murder - Saving inherent powers of High Court - Held, Court examines impugned order passed by learned Additional District and Sessions Judge light of ratio of Judgments emerges from order itself learned found prima-facie - Case against applicant no such finding degree of satisfaction recorded stronger case available against applicant - Court finds learned trial court has ignored law enunciated by Apex Court - Application allowed.
JUDGMENT :
Shree Prakash Singh, J.
1. At the very outset, Sri Kailash Nath Mishra, learned counsel appearing for the opposite party no. 2 has raised a preliminary objection that this application under section 482 Cr.P.C. is not maintainable against the order dated 06-04-2023 passed by the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, Gonda.
2. He added that the impugned order has been passed while invoking the jurisdiction under section 319 of Cr.P.C. and it's not an interlocutory order and the same is revisable and therefore invoking the inherent powers under section 482 of Cr.P.C., is barred as the inherent power can be invoked, when there is no overt or express provision in the Criminal Procedure Code or otherwise any alternative remedy is available.
3. In support of his contentions, he has placed reliance on the Judgment of the Apex Court rendered in the case of Mohit alias Sonu and Another Versus State of U.P. and Another(Criminal Appeal No. 814 of 2013) decided on 1st July, 2013 and has referred paragraph no. 23 of the aforesaid Judgment, which is quoted hereinunder :-
4. Relying on the aforesaid, he submits that the Apex Court has reiterated that if an order is not interlocutory, the same can be assailed in the High Court, in revisional jurisdiction and therefore, the remedy of revision is available to the applicant and invoking inherent powers in such conditions is barred, thus the instant application may be dismissed on this ground alone.
5. Per contra, Sri Amrendra Nath Singh, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the applicant submits that the ratio of the Judgment in Mohit alias Sonu & Another(Supra) is not a good law and he has placed reliance on the Judgment rendered in Prabhu Chawla Vs. State of Rajasthan & and Anr., reported in ABC 2016 (II) 126 SC and has referred paragraph nos.6 & 7 of the said Judgement, which are quoted hereinunder :-
"7. As a sequel, we are constrained to hold that the Division Bench, particularly in paragraph 28, in the case of Mohit alias Sonu and another(supra) in respect of inherent power of the High Court in Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. does not state the law correctly. We r
When an order under challenge is not interlocutory in nature and is amenable to the revisional jurisdiction, then inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. could not be exercised.
The importance of providing reasons and subjective satisfaction in any court order, as it forms the backbone of the order and ensures the principles of natural justice are upheld.
Power under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. warrants application of judicial mind.
(1) Summoning of additional accused to face trial – Power exercised under Section 190 of Cr.P.C. is quite distinct from power exercised by Trial Court/Sessions Court under Section 319 of Cr.P.C. – Po....
The court held that the power under Section 319 Cr.P.C. must be exercised with strong evidence and cannot be invoked after the trial of co-accused has concluded.
(1) Summoning of additional accused to face trial – Power of court to summon an accused based on evidence as contemplated under Section 319 of Cr.P.C. will have to be invoked and exercised before pro....
The power under Section 319 Cr.P.C. is discretionary and should be exercised sparingly based on strong and cogent evidence, and the test for summoning a person is one which is more than prima facie c....
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