IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Salil Kumar Rai, Arun Kumar Singh Deshwal, JJ.
Agya Pal Sareen – Petitioner
Versus
Addl. District Magistrate Land Acquisition And Others – Respondents
WRIT -C No. -26600 of 2007
Decided On : 25-04-2023
U.P. Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - Section 6, 12, 18 - Land Acquisition - Amount of Compensation - Held, Petitioner has submitted application harmonious interpretation law laid down by Apex Court as mentioned of Collector award - Petitioner impugned order application petitioner as time barred is absolutely erroneous quashed respondent directed to pass appropriate order application petitioner case to Court for determination of compensation treating the same within time - Writ petition is allowed.
JUDGMENT :
Arun Kumar Singh Deshwal, J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, Sri Anuj Srivastava, learned counsel for the respondent no.2 and learned Standing Counsel for the respondent Nos.1 and 3.
2. By means of present petition, the petitioner has challenged the order dated 27/28.04.2007 passed by respondent no.1 by which application for petitioner under Section 18 of U.P. Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (herein after referred to as the ‘Act, 1894’) for referring the matter for determination of court regarding amount of compensation was rejected on the ground that the same was time barred.
3. Factual matrix of the present case is that the State has issued notification dated 06.01.1992 under Section 4 of the ‘Act, 1894’ and thereafter notification dated 22.09.1992 under Section 6 of the ‘Act, 1894’ for acquiring the land for plan development by respondent no.2-Noida Development Authority. By way of above notification, 1/3rd part in Khasra No. 151 belongs to petitioner in village Hazipur, Pargana and Tehsil Dadari, District-Gautam Budh Nagar was acquired. The award for the portion land of the petitioner in Khasra No.151 was also given on 13.01.2004 by respondent No.1. After delivering the award, registered notice dated 12.08.2004 under Section 12(2) of ‘Act, 1894’ was also issued to the petitioner which was received by the petitioner admittedly on 24.08.2004. After receiving the aforesaid notice, petitioner filed an objection dated 25.08.2004 against the notice dated 12.08.2004 but no action was taken. Thereafter the petitioner submitted an application dated 20.09.2004 before the Collector, Gautambudh Nagar under Section 18 of the ‘Act, 1894’ to refer the matter to the Court for determination of higher/correct compensation for the acquired land of the petitioner. When the above application dated 20.09.2004 remained undisposed then the petitioner preferred a Writ Petition No. 6180 of 2007 before this Court and the same was disposed of by order dated 08.02.2007 directing the Collector to decide the application dated 20.09.2004 submitted by the petitioner under Section 18 of the ‘Act, 1894’.
4. In pursuance of the order dated 08.02.2007 of this Court, respondent no.1 has passed the impugned order dated 27.04.2007 after hearing the parties including the petitioner and rejected the same on the ground that the same is time barred because the application of the petitioner under Section 18 was submitted on 20.09.2004 but as per Section 18(2)(b) of the ‘Act, 1894’. It should have been filed within six months from the date of award i.e. till 12.07.2004.
5. Contention of learned counsel for the petitioner is that the impugned order dated 27/28.04.2007 passed by the respondent no.1 is absolutely erroneous because the petitioner first time came to know about the award dated 13.01.2004 only after receiving the notice dated 12.04.2004 under Section 12(2) of the ‘Act, 1894’ on 24.08.2004. Thereafter he immediately filed his application dated 20.09.2004 under Section 18 of the ‘Act, 1894’ therefore, the same was within six weeks from the date of receiving the notice under Section 12(2) of the ‘Act, 1894’. Therefore, his application under Section 18 of the Act, 1894 was well within time and therefore prayed for quashing of the impugned order.
6. Counsel for the respondent no.2 as well as Standing Counsel for the State have submitted that the impugned order is absolutely correct because application of the petitioner under Section 18 of the ‘Act, 1894’ was time barred because the same was filed beyond six months from the date of award and also relied upon the judgements Officer on Special Duty (Land Acquisition) and Ors. vs Shah Manilal Chandulal and Ors. reported in (1996) 9 SCC 414 and Bhagwan Das vs State of U.P. reported in (2010) 3 SCC 545 to show that Section 5 of Limitation Act is not applicable in the application under Section 18 of the ‘Act, 1894’.
7. Considering the rival contention of parties and perusal of record, we find it is admitted p
Madan and another vs State of Maharashtra
Officer on Special Duty (Land Acquisition) and Ors. vs Shah Manilal Chandulal and Ors.
The limitation period for filing a reference petition under the Land Acquisition Act begins when the landowner has actual knowledge of the award's contents, not merely from the award's passing date.
The limitation period for filing a reference petition under the Land Acquisition Act begins from the date of knowledge of the award's contents, and the burden of proving notice issuance lies with the....
The limitation period under Section 18 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 commences from the date of service of the notice of the award upon the landowner.
Limitation under Section 18(b) of Land Acquisition Act runs from actual/constructive knowledge of award contents if no Section 12(2) notice; market value from pre-notification sales with escalation.
The period for seeking reference under the Land Acquisition Act runs from the date of knowledge of the award, ensuring fairness in the process.
The knowledge of the essential contents of the award and the obligation to file a reference petition within the prescribed time are crucial for a valid reference under Section 18 of the Land Acquisit....
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