IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
ARUN KUMAR SINGH DESHWAL, J.
Shailendra Singh and Others – Appellants
Versus
State of U.P. and Another – Respondents
Application U/s 482 No. 443 of 2024
Decided On : 18-01-2024
Section 482 Cr.P.C. - Quashing of Criminal Proceedings - 498-A, 323, 504, 506 I.P.C. & 3/4 D.P. Act - Rajiv Thapar and Others vs. Madan Lal Kapoor, 2013 AIR SCW 784 - Hasmukhlal D. Vora and Another vs. State of Tamil Nadu, 2022 SCC Online SC 1732 - Neeharika Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd vs. State of Maharashtra - Parbatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai and Others vs. State of Gujarat and Others - C.B.I. vs. Aryan Singh, 2023 Live Law (SC) 292
Fact of the Case:
The applicants filed a petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to set aside the cognizance order, charge-sheet, and order framing charges against them under various sections of the Indian Penal Code and the Domestic Violence Act. The applicants argued that the allegations against them were vague and that the delay in filing the application should not prevent the court from exercising its power under Section 482 Cr.P.C.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that a prima facie case was made out against the applicants based on the specific allegations of harassment and dowry demands. The court also noted that the charges had been framed in 2018 and the applicants had participated in the trial after obtaining bail. The court held that the delay of more than nine years without any plausible reason was not sufficient ground to interfere in the case.
Issues: Delay in filing the application under Section 482 Cr.P.C., prima facie case against the applicants, and the exercise of the court's power to quash criminal proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi: The court can exercise its power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings at any stage, but only in exceptional cases where the material produced by the accused rules out the charges and the trial would result in abuse of process of court. The court should not conduct a full-blown investigation at the stage of a criminal complaint, and the power under Section 482 should be exercised to prevent abuse of the process of any court and to secure the ends of justice.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing the criminal proceedings, citing the delay of more than nine years without sufficient ground to interfere in the case.
JUDGMENT :
ARUN KUMAR SINGH DESHWAL, J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicants and Sri Arvind Kumar Tripathi, learned AGA for the State and perused the record.
2. Present application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed with the following prayer:
3. The contention of the learned counsel for the applicants is that from the material collected during investigation no case is made out against the applicants as the allegations made are absolutely vague. He further submitted that though the charges have been framed on 23.06.2018, the applicants are also released on bail in the impugned proceedings. In support of his case, for delayed filing of the present application after almost about more than nine year, he has relied upon judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Rajiv Thapar and Others vs. Madan Lal Kapoor, 2013 AIR SCW 784 and has relied upon paragraph 22 and 23 of the judgment in which Hon'ble Apex Court observed that Jurisdiction of High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C. can be exercised to quash the proceeding even at the stage of issuance process or at the stage of committal or even at the stage of framing of charges, therefore merely filing an application after the delay of more than nine years will not prevent the Court from exercising its power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. Paragraph 22 and 23 of the judgment are quoted hereunder:
23. Based
SupremeToday
The court can exercise its power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings only in exceptional cases where the material produced by the accused rules out the charges and the trial would....
Power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. at pre-trial stage should not be used in a routine manner, but it has to be used sparingly, only in such an appropriate cases, where it manifestly appears that there i....
The evidence produced by the accused in his defense cannot be looked into by the court at the pre-trial stage. The court's power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings is to prevent ....
Delay in lodging an FIR undermines its credibility, and general allegations without specifics can lead to quashing of proceedings under Section 482 of Cr.P.C.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the power under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. should be exercised sparingly and that filing a successive petition without new grounds is not an a....
Courts should exercise quashing powers sparingly and allow reasonable time for investigation before considering quashing criminal proceedings.
The court established that both civil and criminal proceedings can coexist, and quashing under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C is reserved for exceptional cases where proceedings are frivolous or malicious....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.