RAJESH SINGH CHAUHAN
Ramesh Kumar – Appellant
Versus
State Of U. P. Thru. Addl. Chief Secy. Home Lko. – Respondent
Certainly. Based on the provided legal document, the main legal point established in the judgment is that if the foundation of the Gangster Act is removed—specifically, if the criminal cases underpinning the proceedings are quashed or set aside—the proceedings under the Gangster Act cannot continue. This is grounded in the legal principle "Sublato fundamento, cadit opus," which means that when the foundation or basis of a legal proceeding is eliminated, the entire structure collapses and cannot survive (!) (!) .
The court emphasized that the proceedings under the Gangster Act are not independent but are dependent on the criminal cases indicated in the gang chart. When all these criminal cases are quashed or set aside, the foundation for the Gangster Act proceedings is effectively removed, rendering the proceedings unsustainable (!) (!) .
Furthermore, the judgment reinforces that principles of res judicata and double jeopardy, as enshrined in relevant constitutional and procedural provisions, support the decision to quash the proceedings once the underlying criminal cases are nullified. The Court relied on the interpretation that when the criminal cases forming the basis of the Gangster Act proceedings are no longer valid, the proceedings under the Gangster Act must also be quashed, as they are inherently linked (!) (!) .
In conclusion, the Court quashed the impugned order and the consequential proceedings, affirming that the foundation of the Gangster Act proceedings had been effectively removed due to the quashing of all related criminal cases, and thus, the proceedings could not survive (!) .
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Sri Vivek Kumar Verma, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri Ram Raj Singh, learned AGA for State.
2. By means of this petition the petitioner has prayed following relief :
3. This is a case which can be appreciated on the basis of maxim "Sublato fundamento, cadit opus" which means if the foundation of anything is vanished, the super structure constructed whereon shall automatically demolish.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has drawn attention of this court towards the gang chart (Annexure no. 3) wherein three cases have been imposed against
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