IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
SUNEET KUMAR, VIKRAM D. CHAUHAN, JJ.
State of U.P. – Appellant
Versus
Tarik – Respondent
Government Appeal No.464 of 2021
Decided on : 09-03-2022
Rape - False Promise of Marriage - Section 376, 323, 504, 506 IPC
Fact of the Case:
The victim alleged that the accused had been raping her on the false pretext of marriage and had made a nude video of her. She further alleged that the accused and his family members assaulted her and threatened to kill her. The accused denied the charges and claimed that the victim was pressuring him for marriage.
Finding of the Court:
The trial court acquitted the accused as the prosecution failed to prove the charges beyond reasonable doubt. The court found contradictions in the victim's statements and lack of corroborative evidence.
Issues: The main issue was whether the accused had raped the victim on the false promise of marriage. The court also considered the credibility of the victim's statements and the lack of corroborative evidence.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that consent given under a misconception of fact, such as a false promise of marriage, would not be considered valid consent. It highlighted the distinction between rape and consensual sex, emphasizing the need for active and reasoned deliberation towards the proposed act.
Final Decision: The court upheld the trial court's decision to acquit the accused, stating that it found no illegality, infirmity, or perversity in the judgment.
JUDGMENT :
Vikram D. Chauhan, J.
1. Heard Mrs. Alpana Singh, learned Additional Government Advocate appearing for the State and perused the lower court record.
2. The instant appeal is directed against the judgment and order dated 10.12.2019 passed by the Additional Sessions Judge/F.T.C. Meerut, in S.T. No. 638 of 2014 (State vs. Tarik) arising from Case Crime No. 829 of 2013, under Section 376, 323, 504, 506 I.P.C, Police Station -Mawana, District -Meerut, whereby, accused-Tarik is acquitted.
3. In brief, the prosecution version is that on 26.12.2013, victim submitted a typed report to the Senior Superintendent of Police, Meerut that the victim's father Abid had gone to foreign country in connection with work; victim's mother Afsana was looking after her studies and she is a working woman; victim is student of B.Sc. Ist year; Tarik s/o Mateen, r/o Mohalla-Heeralal, Mawana, Near Naion wali Gali, Makhdumpur Stand, Mawana, District-Meerut has been continuously committing rape upon her on false pretext of marriage, and has made nude video clipping of the victim; when victim asked him for marriage, said accused used to ignore her; victim again made an attempt, on which the accused said that he would talk to his parents; victim has been continuously raped on pretext of marriage; due to shock, victim's mother Smt. Afsana expired on 28.7.2013; victim has been rendered helpless due to death of her mother; victim has young brother-sister; accused took victim's signatures on plain paper for preparation of marriage documents but has been postponing the marriage; on 25.12.2013 around 9:00 p.m., victim along with her younger sister Zeenat, went to the house of Mateen s/o Dost Mohammad, Shahbaaz s/o Mateen, Smt. Shaheen w/o Mohd. Mateen and Tarik s/o. Mateen, r/o. Mohalla -Heeralal, Naion Wali Gali, Makhdumpur Stand, Mawana; after reaching the house, victim disclosed to said persons that Tarik had been committing rape upon her for about last two years on pretext of marriage and now she wants to marry him; then Shaheen hurled filthy abuses at the victim and assaulted her; victim opposed the same, on which Mateen armed with iron rod and Shahbaaz armed with stick, beaten the victim, as consequence whereof victim sustained internal injuries, and Shaheen and Tarik tied a noose around the neck of the victim with dupatta/cloth with intention to kill her; when the victim raised alarm, the passers-by of the locality, viz. Mehtab, Javed, Abad, victim's sister Zeenat and many other persons came over there and rescued victim from said persons; after escaping from there, victim started for police station, when Tarik threatened that if you will lodge a report, then your nude clippings will be circulated in the locality and town, and you will neither remain eligible for marriage nor virgin; victim has requested the Police Station Incharge, Mawana to lodge report and give direction for providing life protection to her brother and sister.
4. F.I.R. was lodged on 27 December, 2013 at 10:00 A.M. at Police Station -Mawana against the accused-respondent under Section 376, 323, 504, 506 IPC. After investigation, police report/chargesheet was filed under the aforesaid sections. The charge under Sections 376, 323, 504, 506 I.P.C. was framed by the trial court. Accused denied the charges and claimed trial. Trial Court acquitted the accused -respondent as the prosecution failed to prove the charge beyond reasonable doubt.
5. The prosecution to prove the charge examined victim (PW-1), Smt. Zeenat (PW-2) younger sister of the victim, Aabad (PW-3), Kesav Datt Sharma, Retd. S.I. (PW-4), Head Constable Raj Singh (PW-5), Dr. Smt. Saranju Baliyan (PW-6).
6. The prosecution in support of its case produced the documentary evidence being Written report (Exhibit Ka-1), statement of the victim (Exhibit Ka-2), site plan (Exhibit Ka-3), charge sheet (Exhibit Ka-4), chik FIR (Exhibit Ka-5), carbon copy of GD entry (Exhibit Ka-6), report of weeding of original GD by SSP office (Exhibit Ka
Consent given under a false promise of marriage is not considered valid consent, and the distinction between rape and consensual sex must be carefully examined based on the active and reasoned delibe....
Prolonged consensual relationships undermine claims of rape under false promises, indicating that consent may not be vitiated by misconception of fact.
Criminal Law - Charge of Rape - Conviction Upheld - Age of Prosecutrix - Victim was at her tender age when she met the appellant on her way to school. There is no evidence at all that they were in de....
Consent in sexual relationships must be scrutinized for deception linked to promises of marriage; a mere breach does not equate to coercion or rape.
Consent given under a misconception of fact does not constitute valid consent; a prolonged consensual relationship negates claims of forceful sexual relations.
Rape - Conviction confirmed and Bail rejected - Accused who gave promise to prosecutrix to marry, did not have any intention to marry and prosecutrix gave consent for sexual intercourse on such an a....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.