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2024 Supreme(All) 1162

MAHESH CHANDRA TRIPATHI, SAUMITRA DAYAL SINGH, SIDDHARTH
Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
State of U. P. – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Gunjan Jadwani.

JUDGMENT :

Saumitra Dayal Singh, J.

1. Present reference (to a full bench) has arisen on a doubt expressed by a learned single judge, to the correctness of the ratio contained in a division bench decision of the Court in HDFC Ltd. v. Assistant Commissioner Stamps, Ghaziabad, 2015 (9) ADJ 331 (DB). In that, the division bench reasoned as below:

    “In the case in hand also, the instrument, namely, agreement executed between the petitioner and its borrowers does not, in itself, evidences or contain terms regarding the deposit of title deed. The loan agreement only provides for a future eventuality requiring the giving of security, which necessarily would not fall within the ambit of Article 6 of Schedule 1-B of the Act. The Stamp Act is a fiscal statute and its provisions are to be strictly construed. No stamp duty is liable to be charged on assumptions and conjectures or surmises. The stamp duty is to be paid on the tenor of instrument and not at any future possibility. The Article meant in the agreement for security does not spell out even the nature of the security that may be requi

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