IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
JASPREET SINGH, J.
Smt. Pushpa Gupta And Anr. - Appellants
Versus
Regional Manager Shri Ram General Insurance Co.Ltd. & Ors. - Respondents
FIRST APPEAL FROM ORDER NO. - 1002 OF 2015.
Decided On : 10-04-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. summary of accident circumstances and parties involved. (Para 2 , 6 , 7) |
| 2. arguments regarding contributory negligence and pension deduction. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. tribunal's handling of negligence and evidence. (Para 5 , 8 , 9) |
| 4. determination of compensation; deduction errors. (Para 10 , 16) |
| 5. legal principles governing compensation and deductions. (Para 11 , 12 , 14 , 15 , 17) |
| 6. final judgment and order for modification of compensation. (Para 18 , 19) |
JUDGMENT
Jaspreet Singh, J.
Heard Sri Sanjay Kumar Srivastava, learned counsel for the appellants and Sri Dinesh Kumar, learned counsel for the respondent no.1.
2. The instant appeal has been preferred under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicle Act, 1988 seeking enhancement of the award dated 31.08.2015 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal / District Judge, Sultanpur in Claim Petition No.113 of 2012 (Smt. Pushpa Gupta and another v. Ajay Kumar Singh) wherein on account of motor accidental death of Sri Harish Kumar Gupta, a sum of Rs.85,814/- has been awarded along with seven percent interest to the claimants.
3. The submission of learned counsel for the appellants is two fold:-
It is also urged that the tribunal has failed to grant any non pecuniary damages on account of loss of estate, funeral expenses and loss of consortium and in the aforesaid circumstances, the award requires to be enhanced apart from the fact that the interest which has been awarded is also on the lower side.
4. Per contra Sri Dinesh Kumar, learned counsel for the respondent no.1 while controverting the aforesaid submissions submits that it was a clear case of contributory negligence and one of the witnesses being interested witness, her testimony could not have been treated to be sacrosanct and the manner in which the accident has occurred, it clearly indicated the negligence of the car driver and for the aforesaid reason 20% has been apportioned on the car driver, which cannot be said to be erroneous. Learned counsel for the insurance company, however, fairly conceded that insofar as the deduction of the pension is concerned, the same is clearly not permissible and is also against the settled principles of law as laid down by the Apex Court and he further submits that the non pecuniary benefits have been crystallized by the Apex Court in the case of National Insurance Company Limited v. Pranay Sethi and Others; (2017) 16 SCC 680, accordingly, in view thereof the Court may redetermine the compensation.
5. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and from perusa
Jiju Kuruvila v. Kunjujamma Mohan (2013) 9 SCC 166
An employee dies in harness even in normal course, due to illness and to maintain the family of the deceased one of the dependents may be entitled for compassionate appointment but that cannot be ter....
The court reinforced that all allowances must be included in calculating income for compensation, and compassionate appointments should not affect future earnings claims under the Motor Vehicles Act.
Point of law: Section 110A and Section 110B of Motor Act, 1988 are not merely procedural provisions. They substantively affect the rights of the parties. The right of action created by Fatal Accident....
Compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act should not deduct benefits like family pension, which are separate from statutory compensation, and contributory negligence was established based on availabl....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the proper attribution of contributory negligence and the computation of just and reasonable compensation.
Family pension cannot be deducted from the deceased's income when calculating compensation for wrongful death in motor accident claims.
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