IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
SARAL SRIVASTAVA, J.
C/M Of Sri Ramdeo Sanskrit Mahavidylaya And Another – Petitioner
versus
State Of U.P. And 3 Others - Respondent
WRIT - C No. - 7611 of 2019
Decided on : 03-03-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner's challenge to election validity. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. multiple litigations regarding society's management. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 10) |
| 3. court remands matter based on framed issues. (Para 7 , 14) |
| 4. interpretation of bye-laws concerning presidency. (Para 15 , 16 , 30 , 31) |
| 5. validation of election based on bye-laws. (Para 18 , 19) |
| 6. final ruling dismissing the petition. (Para 24 , 25 , 38) |
JUDGMENT :
Saral Srivastava, J.
1. Heard Sri G.K. Singh, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Sri Ramesh Chandra Tiwari, learned counsel for the petitioner, and Sri R.K. Ojha, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Sri R.M. Vishwakarma, learned counsel for the respondents.
2. The petitioner through the present writ petition has assailed the order dated 08.02.2019 passed by the Prescribed Authority/Sub Divisional Magistrate, Madhiyahu, District Jaunpur, whereby he has held that the election of the petitioner's Committee of Management of the Society, namely, Ramdeo Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya Bareri, District Jaunpur is valid.
3. It appears that there was a long-standing dispute between the parties, and several litigations have been contested by the parties. Lastly, the dispute between the parties crystallized into the order dated 25.02.2009 passed by the Assistant Registrar, Firms, Societies and Chits, Varanasi. There was one more order dated 26.11.2010 passed by the Registrar, Firms, Societies and Chits, U.P. Lucknow accepting the application for renewal of the Society based on documents submitted by Hari Nath Dubey.
4. The order dated 25.02.2009 passed by the Assistant Registrar, Firms, Societies and Chits, Varanasi to the extent it had accepted the claim of Ram Chandra Pandey as Manager of the Committee of Management of the Society and rejecting the claim of the petitioner while maintaining the renewal of certificate of the petitioner’s Society was assailed in Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.23641 of 2009 by Hari Nath Dubey describing himself as Manager of the Committee of Management, Ram Deo Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya, Bareri, District Jaunpur.
5. The Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.72367 of 2010 was filed by one Ram Chandra Pandey for quashing the order dated 26.11.2010 passed by Registrar, Firms, Societies and Chits, U.P., Lucknow accepting the application for renewal of Society based on documents submitted by Hari Nath Dubey, who was petitioner in Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.23641 of 2009.
6. Both the writ petitions i.e., Civil Misc. Writ Petition Nos.23641 of 2009 & 72367 of 2010 were decided together by this Court by the judgement and order dated 03.05.2012 whereby this Court referred the matter to the Prescribed Authority to decide the dispute between the parties on the three issues framed by it in the judgement dated 03.05.2012. The three issues framed by the Court are reproduced below:-
“(i) Person or group of persons who convened the meeting, had the authority to convene the meeting and to hold the election;
(ii) Persons, who have participated in the election are the valid members in term of Section 15 of the Societies Registration Act and entitled to participate in the elections; (iii) Elections, which have been held, has been strictly held under the provisions as contained in bye laws of the society, preferably within next six months and the order dated 26.11.2010 shall abide by the outcome of the order passed by Prescribed Authority and the list submitted under Sub- Section (4) of Section 3 -A shall be amended/modified accordingly.”
7. The Court further directed that the order dated 26.11.2010 shall abide by the outcome of the order passed by the Prescribed Authority and the list submitted under sub- section (4) of Section 3 (A) of the Societies Registration Act shall be amended/modified accordingly.
8. It appears that earlier, there was a Society in the name of ‘Sri Ramdeo Dubey Sanskrit Pathshala, Bareri, Jaunpur registered in the year 1954 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Old Society’). One Ram Deo Dubey was the lifelong President

The court affirmed the validity of the Committee's elections under the Societies Registration Act, emphasizing adherence to bye-laws and authority established through prior judicial rulings.
The court affirmed the validity of the election of the Committee of Management, emphasizing adherence to the Society's Bye-Laws and proper authority in convening meetings.
The Assistant Registrar lacks jurisdiction to adjudicate on the validity of elections under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, and any disputes must be referred to the prescribed authority under S....
The court affirmed that the Assistant Registrar must assess the bona fides of disputes before deciding on their referral to the Prescribed Authority under the Societies Registration Act.
Point of Law : Parties could not have been relegated to avail the remedy provided under Section 25 (1) of the Act. In fact, the Deputy Registrar in the order impugned was not concerned only with elec....
The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement of genuine rival claims or disputes and the need for prima facie material before the Registrar can validly exercise jurisdiction....
The court reaffirmed that under the amended provisions of the Societies Registration Act, 1860, management of societies must be elected rather than merely nominated, underscoring the importance of de....
The Assistant Registrar lacks the authority to declare election results or cancel prior elections as per the Societies Registration Act; only the Prescribed Authority has such jurisdiction.
Only the Prescribed Authority has the jurisdiction to decide on the validity of society elections under the relevant provisions of the Act.
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