HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
SANDEEP JAIN
Subhashchandra Gupta – Appellant
Versus
Ajay Kumar Sharma – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. introduction and admission of appeal (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. factual background of the case history and procedural chronology (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 3. defendant's application for recalling ex-parte judgment (Para 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 4. plaintiffs' opposition and arguments against defendant's application (Para 12 , 14 , 15 , 16) |
| 5. discussion on procedural compliance under order v cpc (Para 17 , 18 , 19 , 20) |
| 6. court's observations on the necessity of proper service before ex-parte judgment (Para 21 , 24 , 26 , 27 , 30 , 32 , 40 , 41) |
| 7. final order allowing the appeal and restoring the original case (Para 42 , 43 , 44) |
Judgment :
Sandeep Jain, J.
1. The instant appeal under Order 43 Rule 1(t) read with Section 104 CPC has been preferred by the defendant against the impugned order dated 23.5.2024 passed by Indu Dwivedi, Additional District Judge, Court No.6, Ghaziabad in Miscellaneous Case No. 71 of 2019 Subash Chand Gupta vs. Ajay Kumar Sharma and others whereby, the defendants application no.4-C under Order 41 Rule 21 CPC for recalling the ex-parte judgment in Civil Appeal no.146 of 2011, and to rehear the appeal on merits, has been rejected.
2. Appeal is admitted.
3. Factual matrix i
Mrs.Payal Ashok Kumar Jindal vs. Capt. Ashok Kumar Jindal
Smruti Pahariya vs.Sanjay Pahariya
Messers Neerja Realtors Private Limited vs.Janglu (Dead) through LR's.
Substituted service of summons through publication is only permissible when proper procedures are followed; failure to do so invalidates ex-parte judgments.
The main legal point established is that the trial court must ensure proper service of summons and comply with the legal requirements for substituted service.
Mandatory service requirements under Order V Rule 17 must be strictly followed; failure to do so invalidates ex-parte proceedings.
The court emphasized the necessity of effective service of summons and adherence to procedural mandates in civil proceedings.
Proper service of summons must adhere to the provisions of the CPC, and a party cannot benefit from their own negligence in failing to provide accurate contact information, which affects the validity....
Order V Rule 19 of CPC, mandates that before declaring fact that summons have been duly served, it was obligatory for this Court to examine Process Server, on oath, as requisite affidavit has not bee....
Tribunal lacks jurisdiction to condone delay in appeal beyond 15 days under Section 61(2) of the IBC.
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