Harjit Singh Bedi, J. — These appeals arise out of the following facts :

1. On 14th February 2005 the deceased Abhi Verma @ Harry, a boy aged 16 years and a student of DAV School, Hoshiarpur, son of Goldsmith Ravi Verma (PW 27) was kidnapped at about 8.45 a.m. from outside the school. An anonymous call was received in Police Station City, Hoshiarpur at 3.45 a.m. by Sub-Inspector Nirmal Singh (PW 39), the SHO, and on its basis an FIR was recorded under Section 364 of the IPC referring to the kidnapping of a child from a place near “Shimla Pahari”. Sub-Inspector Jiwan Kumar (PW 43) of CIA Staff, Hoshiarpur also received information about the kidnapping on which the police machinery was further activated. A short while later that is at about the noon time, Ravi Verma (PW), received a call on his landline telephone No. 226059 installed in his shop telling him that his son had been, kidnapped and in case he wanted him to return alive, he should pay a ransom of Rs. 50 Lac and that he would be contacted later. Ravi Verma’s request to the caller to permit him speak with his son was denied. Ravi Verma, greatly alarmed, went post haste to the school and was told that his son had not