IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Manoj Kumar Tiwari, Vivek Bharti Sharma, JJ.
Neeraj Tikedar - Appellant
Versus
Union of India & others - Respondents
Special Appeal No. 311 of 2022
Decided On : 05-12-2023
Compassionate Appointment - Medical Discrepancies - The court set aside the rejection of the petitioner's appointment on compassionate ground, highlighting the provision that allows consideration for appointment on a post lower to the original post if found unfit.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant's claim for compassionate appointment was rejected by the competent authority in CRPF due to medical discrepancies. The writ petition filed by the appellant was dismissed by the impugned judgment.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the rejection of the petitioner's appointment on compassionate ground was not justified as the provision allowing consideration for appointment on a lower post was overlooked by the learned Single Judge.
Issues: The main issue was the rejection of the appellant's claim for compassionate appointment based on medical discrepancies and the failure to consider the provision for appointment on a lower post.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the provision in Clause VI(k) of the Standing Order, which allows consideration for appointment on a post lower to the original post if found unfit.
Final Decision: The court set aside the impugned judgment and directed the competent authority to reconsider the appellant's claim for compassionate appointment on a post lower in status to that of Constable (General Duty) within six weeks.
JUDGMENT :
Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.
This intra-court appeal is filed by writ petitioner challenging the judgment and order dated 19.07.2022, passed by learned Single Judge, in Writ Petition No. 846 (S/S) of 2018.
2. Operative portion of the impugned judgment is reproduced below :
10. In view of the said apparent physical anomaly, the rejection of the candidature of the petitioner by the impugned order dated 7th March 2018 cannot be said to be suffering from any defect of the procedural aspect, contained in the Standing Orders, referred to hereinabove, governing the grant of compassionate appointment.
11. Hence, the rejection of the petitioner’s appointment on compassionate ground was justified and it didn’t suffer from any apparent error, because the examination of a medical suitability of a candidate, to be appointed would be exclusively falling within the domain of consideration of the respondents department, which was resorted to by them by the Medical Board and the Review Medical Board, and both phases, the petitioner was not found to be medically fit, hence the candidature of the petitioner was rightly rejected by the respondents for not being granted with the compassionate appointment. Hence, the writ petition lacks merit and the same is accordingly dismissed.”
3. It is not in dispute that father of the appellant was serving as Constable (General Duty) in Central Reserve Police Force (for short ‘CRPF’), who died while in service on 14.08.2013. Appellant applied for compassionate appointment. His claim for compassionate appointment was considered and rejected by the competent authority in CRPF, vide order dated 07.03.2018, on two grounds, namely –
ii) Orchiectomy was done in his childhood (left testis absent).
4. Feeling aggrieved by rejection of his claim, appellant approached the writ court by filing a writ petition No. 846 (S/S) of 2018. The writ petition was dismissed by the impugned judgment. Appellant has challenged the impugned judgment mainly on the ground that relevant provision contained in the Policy, governing compassionate appointment in CRPF, has not been considered.
5. Reliance is placed upon Clause VI(k) of Standing Order No. 05/2001, which is enclosed as Annexure No. –11 to the counter-affidavit. The same is extracted hereunder :
6. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that appellant’s writ petition was dismissed only on the ground that the Board constituted to assess suitability of the appellant found him to be medically unfit for the post of Constable (General Duty). His further submission is that learned Single Judge completely overlooked clause VI(k) of the Standing Order, which was enclosed with the counter-affidavit filed on behalf of the respondents.
7. We find substance in the said submission made on behalf of appellant. In the impugned judgment, there is no discussion regarding Clause VI(k) of the Standing Order, which provides that in case a candidate is found unfit for appointment as Constable (General Duty), then his suitability / eligibility can be considered for next lower post, i.e., enrolled followers. It is not the case of respondents that petitioner expressed unwillingness for appointment
The central legal point established in the judgment is that the provision for consideration of appointment on a lower post, if found unfit for the original post, must be taken into account in cases o....
Compassionate appointments in armed services must be approached humanely, recognizing the need for welfare for families of injured personnel, making such claims justiciable under constitutional provi....
Compassionate appointments are strictly governed by existing state policies, and medical rejections are binding, preventing claims that do not adhere to such policies.
Compassionate appointment should be provided immediately to redeem the family in distress, and it cannot be claimed or offered after a lapse of time and after the crisis is over.
Compassionate appointments do not require adherence to physical standards as per relevant standing orders, emphasizing social justice in employment for dependents of deceased government servants.
The Court established that administrative decisions regarding appointments must be clear and reasoned, ensuring transparency and accountability.
Point of Law : compassionate appointment is not a matter of right, but must be governed by the terms on which the State lays down the policy of offering employment assistance to a member of the famil....
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