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2023 Supreme(UK) 491

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Manoj Kumar Tiwari, Vivek Bharti Sharma, JJ.
Neeraj Tikedar - Appellant
Versus
Union of India & others - Respondents
Special Appeal No. 311 of 2022
Decided On : 05-12-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. S.K. Mandal, learned counsel
For the Respondent: Mr. V.K. Kaparuwan, learned Standing Counsel

The central legal point established in the judgment is that the provision for consideration of appointment on a lower post, if found unfit for the original post, must be taken into account in cases of compassionate appointment.

Headnote:

Compassionate Appointment - Medical Discrepancies - The court set aside the rejection of the petitioner's appointment on compassionate ground, highlighting the provision that allows consideration for appointment on a post lower to the original post if found unfit.

Fact of the Case:

The appellant's claim for compassionate appointment was rejected by the competent authority in CRPF due to medical discrepancies. The writ petition filed by the appellant was dismissed by the impugned judgment.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the rejection of the petitioner's appointment on compassionate ground was not justified as the provision allowing consideration for appointment on a lower post was overlooked by the learned Single Judge.

Issues: The main issue was the rejection of the appellant's claim for compassionate appointment based on medical discrepancies and the failure to consider the provision for appointment on a lower post.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the provision in Clause VI(k) of the Standing Order, which allows consideration for appointment on a post lower to the original post if found unfit.

Final Decision: The court set aside the impugned judgment and directed the competent authority to reconsider the appellant's claim for compassionate appointment on a post lower in status to that of Constable (General Duty) within six weeks.

JUDGMENT :

Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.

This intra-court appeal is filed by writ petitioner challenging the judgment and order dated 19.07.2022, passed by learned Single Judge, in Writ Petition No. 846 (S/S) of 2018.

2. Operative portion of the impugned judgment is reproduced below :

    “9. In that view of the matter, since consistently the medical examination, which was conducted upon the petitioner either by the Medical Board of the respondents’ department or by the Chief Medical Officer of the State, the petitioner had been consistently found to be suffering from medical discrepancies, due to which he could not be considered for grant of compassionate appointment, as against the post for which, he has applied.

10. In view of the said apparent physical anomaly, the rejection of the candidature of the petitioner by the impugned order dated 7th March 2018 cannot be said to be suffering from any defect of the procedural aspect, contained in the Standing Orders, referred to hereinabove, governing the grant of compassionate appointment.

11. Hence, the rejection of the petitioner’s appointment on compassionate ground was justified and it didn’t suffer from any apparent error, because the examination of a medical suitability of a candidate, to be appointed would be exclusively falling within the domain of consideration of the respondents department, which was resorted to by them by the Medical Board and the Review Medical Board, and both phases, the petitioner was not found to be medically fit, hence the candidature of the petitioner was rightly rejected by the respondents for not being granted with the compassionate appointment. Hence, the writ petition lacks merit and the same is accordingly dismissed.”

3. It is not in dispute that father of the appellant was serving as Constable (General Duty) in Central Reserve Police Force (for short ‘CRPF’), who died while in service on 14.08.2013. Appellant applied for compassionate appointment. His claim for compassionate appointment was considered and rejected by the competent authority in CRPF, vide order dated 07.03.2018, on two grounds, namely –

    i) He is under weight by 2.5 Kg., and his BMI is 16.9

ii) Orchiectomy was done in his childhood (left testis absent).

4. Feeling aggrieved by rejection of his claim, appellant approached the writ court by filing a writ petition No. 846 (S/S) of 2018. The writ petition was dismissed by the impugned judgment. Appellant has challenged the impugned judgment mainly on the ground that relevant provision contained in the Policy, governing compassionate appointment in CRPF, has not been considered.

5. Reliance is placed upon Clause VI(k) of Standing Order No. 05/2001, which is enclosed as Annexure No. –11 to the counter-affidavit. The same is extracted hereunder :

    “VI(k). In case a candidate is found unfit while assessing the suitability / eligibility by the Board of Officers then suitability / eligibility for next lower post i.e. enrolled followers etc. be assessed. In case they have shown unwillingness, the same may be obtained in writing and kept on record and matter may be disposed off.”

6. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that appellant’s writ petition was dismissed only on the ground that the Board constituted to assess suitability of the appellant found him to be medically unfit for the post of Constable (General Duty). His further submission is that learned Single Judge completely overlooked clause VI(k) of the Standing Order, which was enclosed with the counter-affidavit filed on behalf of the respondents.

7. We find substance in the said submission made on behalf of appellant. In the impugned judgment, there is no discussion regarding Clause VI(k) of the Standing Order, which provides that in case a candidate is found unfit for appointment as Constable (General Duty), then his suitability / eligibility can be considered for next lower post, i.e., enrolled followers. It is not the case of respondents that petitioner expressed unwillingness for appointment

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