HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND
SAPNA – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF UTTARAKHAND – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Alok Mahra, J.
1. The present Criminal Revision has been filed impugning the judgment & order dated 15.02.2021 rendered by the learned Sessions Judge, District Pauri Garhwal, in Session Trial No. 02 of 2020, State Vs. Sheetal and others , whereby charge under Section 306, 386 read with Section 34 & 506 of IPC were framed against the revisionists.
2. According to the prosecution, the deceased had written a suicide note which was recovered from the spot. It is alleged therein that the revisionists and other accused persons had threatened the deceased to pay a sum of Rs.50,00,000/– failing which they would kill his minor son. It is further alleged that the revisionists and the co-accused had earlier extorted money from the deceased between the years 2009 to 2013, and thereafter again demanded Rs.50,00,000/– with a threat to kill his minor child.
3. Learned counsel for the revisionists has submitted that the said suicide note is a forged and fabricated document and, therefore, cannot be relied upon. Even if, for the sake of argument, it is presumed that the suicide note is genuine, still no offence is made out against the revisionists.
4. Learned counsel for the revisionists has
Amalendu Pal @ Jhantu vs. State of West Bengal
Abetment of suicide under IPC necessitates proof of direct or indirect acts by the accused compelling the victim to commit suicide, which must be supported by credible evidence.
To establish abetment of suicide under Section 306 IPC, it must be proved that the accused's conduct directly instigated the victim to commit suicide, which was not demonstrated in this case.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that for an offence under Section 306 of IPC, there must be active suggestion, instigation, or encouragement on the part of the accused to abet the....
To establish abetment under Section 306 IPC, clear evidence of instigation or culpable conduct by the accused is necessary.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the requirement of specific intent and the absence of evidence of instigation or intentional aid in the commission of suicide under Section 306 of ....
For abetment of suicide under IPC Section 306, mens rea and instigation are essential. Mere marital discord and insults do not constitute sufficient grounds for abetment. The trial court committed il....
The court held that mere allegations of harassment do not establish abetment of suicide under Section 306 IPC without direct evidence of instigation or encouragement.
To convict under Section 306 IPC, instigation or abetment must be proximate to the suicide, and mere demand for money does not suffice as sufficient cause for abetment.
The judgment emphasizes the requirement of a proximate link between the alleged acts of the accused and the suicide by the deceased, as well as the need for clear mens rea to commit the offence under....
Abetment of suicide under IPC requires clear mens rea and active instigation, which was not proven in this case.
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