IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Satyendra Kumar Singh, J.
Reena (Smt.) v. Shambhu Dayal Kushwah
Civil Revision No. 320 of 2023 (G); Decided on 8.5.2023
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 -- S. 168 -- premature release of fixed deposit -- certain amount of compensation deposited as FD -- seeking of premature release for purchasing plot -- copy of agreement to sell produced -- trial Court rejected application -- considering requirement of petitioners and facts and circumstances of case, rejection order set aside -- petitioner allowed to encash FD subject to submission of original agreement to sell -- failure to submit copy of registered sale deed within two months shall automatically make aforesaid order ineffective -- same prayer with regard to minor not acceptable. 2012 ACJ 698 followed. 2000 (2) JLJ 417 relied on. 2017 (3) TAC 425 (Raj.) relied on. [Paras 5 to 7]
e¨Vj ;ku vfèkfu;e] 1988 & èkkjk 168 & lkofèk tek dh le;iwoZ fueqZfDr & çfrdj dh dfri; jde lkofèk tek esa fuf{kIr & Òw[kaM Ø; djus d¢ fy, le;iwoZ fueqZfDr dh ÃIlk & foØ; djkj dh çfr çLrqr dh xà & fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vkosnu ukeatwj fd;k & ;kphx.k dh vko';drk rFkk ekeys d¢ rF;¨a ,oa ifjfLFkfr;¨a ij fopkj djrs gq,] ukeatwjh vkns'k vikLr & ewy foØ; djkj çLrqr fd, tkus d¢ v/;èkhu] ;kphx.k d¨ lkofèk tek Òqukus dh eatwjh & n¨ ekl d¢ Òhrj jftLVªhÑr foØ; foys[k dh çfr çLrqr ugha djus ij iwo¨ZDr vkns'k Lor% fu"çÒkoh gks tk,xk & vo;Ld d¢ lacaèk esa ,slh çkFkZuk Lohdk;Z ughaA 2012 , lh ts 698 vuqlfjrA 2000 ¼2½ ts ,y ts 417 voyafcrA 2017 ¼3½ Vh , lh 425 ¼jktŒ½ voyafcrA ¼iSjk 5 ls 7½
ORDER
1. This civil revision under section 115 of Code of Civil Procedure (in short “CPC”) has been preferred against the order dated 11.4.2023 passed by Member, First Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Gwalior in MACC No.43/2013 and 44/2013, whereby petitioners' No. 1, 2 and 5 application for premature release of the amount deposited in FDR was rejected.
2. Brief facts giving rise to this revision are that petitioners No. 1, 2 and 5 are wife, mother and daughter of the deceased Girjashankar, who along with other petitioners filed Motor Accident Claim Cases bearing Claim Case Nos.43/2013 and 44/2013 before the Member, First Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Gwalior, wherein vide order dated 6.1.2014, an award has been passed in favour of the petitioners No. 1, 2 and 5. Being aggrieved by the said Award, the petitioners filed miscellaneous appeals bearing M.A. Nos.308/2014 and 309/2014 before this Court for enhancement of compensation amount, which were allowed by this Court vide order dated 26.7.2022 and total compensation amount of Rs.26,80,097/- has been awarded in favour of the petitioners with a direction to deposit certain amount in the shape of FDR. Thereafter, the petitioners filed an application before the Member, First Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Gwalior for release of the aforesaid amount for purchasing of a plot situated at village Balyakhedi, Tahsil and District Indore and they have paid Rs.12,00,000/- in advance and rest of the amount is required to be paid. Along with aforesaid application, copy of agreement to sale was also filed and the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal rejected the said application vide order dated 11.4.2023. Being aggrieved thereof, this revision has been preferred.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that petitioners are poor person and after the death of deceased Girjashankar, petitioners No. 1, 2 and 5, i.e., his wife, mother and daughter respectively have no livelihood and they are living in a rented house, therefore, an agreement to sale for purchasing of a plot has been executed for constructing a house, accordingly, the petitioners filed an application along with copy of agreement to sale for release of compensation amount deposited in FDR. Learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal without considering the requirement of the petitioners and without considering the averments made in the application, rejected the said application. Learned counsel further submits that the petitioners have right over the money which has been awarded to them and if the amount is not made available, when it is required, they would not be in a position to purchase the plot and construct the house. In support of his contention, learned counsel for the petitioners placed reliance on the judgment passed by the Supreme Court in the case of A.V. Padma and others v. R.Venugopal and others reported in 2012 ACJ 698, and the judgment passed by the Rajasthan High Court in the case of Vimal and another v. Judge, Accidental Claims Tribunal, Churu reported in 2017 (3) T.A.C. 425 (Raj.) and the judgment passed in case case of Magnivai v. Suresh reported in 2000 (2) JLJ 417.
4. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners.
5. Taking into consideration the requirement of the petitioners and also considering the facts and circumstances of the case, the petitioners No. 1 and 2 be allowed to encash the FDRs which are lying in their names subject to submission of the original agreement to sale of the plot, but since the petitioner No. 5 is a minor, therefore, prayer made by the petitioners with regard to petitioner No. 5 seems not acceptable, hence, the same is rejected.
6. Accordingly, the order dated 11.4.2023 passed by Member, First Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Gwalior is set aside so far it relates to the petitioners No. 1 and 2.
7. Petitioners No. 1 and 2 are directed to submit copy of registered sale deed executed in their favour within two months from the date of release of the FDRs. If the petitioners fail to submit the
The court considered the purpose of the compensation, which is to provide financial assistance to the family of the deceased in a financial crisis, and found the direction to deposit the entire award....
The court mandated the release of a settlement amount for a senior citizen due to compelling financial hardship and medical conditions, affirming the need for compassion in financial release cases.
The court considered the petitioner's circumstances and needs in allowing the release of the fixed deposit amount for the property purchase.
Legal heirs of deceased are not required to obtain a succession certificate for compensation amounts awarded for death claims.
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