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2022 Supreme(MP) 1000

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Purushaindra Kumar Kaurav, J.
Mohan Patel Kurmi – Appellant
Versus
State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors. – Respondents
Writ Petition No. 2474 of 2019
Decided On : 10-03-2022

Advocates Appeared:
Hakim Khan, Advocate, Priyanka Mishra, Advocate

The remedy for claiming compensation and benefits under the act of 2013 is to file a reference under Section 64, and petitions outside the ambit of Section 64 are not maintainable.

Headnote:

Compensation - Land Acquisition - Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement act, 2013

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner seeks compensation as per Schedule II and III of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement act, 2013 for the acquisition of their land.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner's remedy was to file a reference under Section 64 of the act of 2013 and that the petition was not maintainable. The court directed the petitioner to approach the concerned Collector and file an appropriate application in accordance with law.

Issues: The issues revolved around the entitlement of the petitioner to compensation and benefits under Schedule II and III of the act of 2013, and the maintainability of the petition.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioner's remedy was to file a reference under Section 64 of the act of 2013 for the determination of various entitlements and benefits, and that the petition was not maintainable outside the ambit of Section 64.

Final Decision: The petition was disposed off with directions for the petitioner to approach the concerned Collector and file an appropriate application in accordance with law.

JUDGMENT

Purushaindra Kumar Kaurav, J. - The petitioner in the instant writ petition is seeking directions to the respondents to grant proper compensation as per Schedule II and III of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement, act, 2013 (hereinafter referred to as 'The act of 2013').

2. The case of the petitioner is that he is the owner of certain lands as has been mentioned in the petition. a notification was issued for acquisition of the land for Sanjali Madhyam Pariyojana Jalashay in District - Sagar. The preliminary notification unde r Section 11 of the act of 2013 was issued on 07.04.2017, thereafter, declaration under Section 19 of the act of 2013 was made and final award has been passed on 12.06.2018. The petitioner states that he is entitled for various benefits as per Schedule II and III of the act of 2013, which has not been granted to him. He places reliance on a decision of this Court in the matter of Smt. Pooja Modi Vs. Housing and Environment Department Writ Petition No.6318 of 2015, order dated 29.03.2016.

3. The learned Government advocate appearing for the State submits that the compensation for the land situated in village Gora Khurd was determined at the rate of Rs.7,25,000/- for irrigated land and Rs.3,95,000/- for un-irrigated land. The other benefits provided in the Schedules were granted while passing the award dated 12.06.2018 and on different other dates. The State did not receive any objection before passing of the final award. The representation dated 07.01.2019 were filed belatedly and there was no proper receiving in the office of the Collector concerned. It is further submitted that the appropriate remedy in the instant case available to the petitioner is to file a reference under Section 64 of the act of 2013 and under such circumstances, the petition is not maintainable. The learned Government advocate places reliance on a Division Bench decision of the High Court of Bombay in the matter of Shri Balaso Namadev Patil and others Vs. The State of Maharashtra and others 2017 SCC Online Bom 2487 and Single Bench decision of this Court in the matter of Smt. Urmila Pandey Vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh and others 2016 SCC Online MP 11573.

4. In response to the submissions made by the learned Government advocate for the State, the learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner may be granted liberty to approach the concerned Collector to point out that notwithstanding the fact that the award has not been challenged under Section 64 of the act of 2013, the petitioner is still entitled for certain benefits under the various schemes.

5. Bare reading of Section 64 of the act of 2013, this Court is of the opinion that any person interested who has not accepted the award may, by written application to the Collector, require that the matter be referred by the Collector for the determination of the authority, as the case may be, whether his objection be to the measurement of the land, the amount of the compensation, the person to whom it is payable, the rights of Rehabilitation and Resettlement under Chapters V and VI or the apportionment of the compensation among the persons interested.

6. The Second Schedule provides for element of rehabilitation and resettlement entitlements for all the affected families (both land owners and the families whose livelihood is primarily dependent on land requirement) in addition to those provided in the First Schedule. The Third Schedule provides for provision of infrastructural amenities. In short Second and Third Schedules are related to the rights of Rehabilitation and Resettlement. Section 64 of the act of 2013, includes objection with respect to the measurement of the land, the amount of the compensation, the person to whom it is payable, the rights of Rehabilitation and Resettlement under Chapters V and VI or the apportionment of the compensation among the persons interested. It is, therefore, seen th

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