SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(MP) 566

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR
ANAND PATHAK, J.
Major Amit Pathak – Petitioner
Versus
State of Madhya Pradesh & Anr. – Respondents
MISC. Criminal Case No.51674 Of 2022, Criminal Revision No.2594 Of 2022, Criminal Revision No.2595 Of 2022, MISC. Criminal Case No.25093 Of 2023
Decided On : 01-07-2024

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Shri Harshit Sharma and Shri Avinash Chaturvedi – Advocates.
For the Respondents:Shri Ravindra Singh Kushwah – Dy. Advocate General, Shri R.K. Sharma – Senior Advocate with Shri Mahendra Chaudhary and Shri Abhijeet Singh Tomar – Advocates.

The court quashed the FIR against the husband and family members, finding the allegations of dowry and unnatural acts to be false and motivated by the wife's desire to retaliate against divorce proceedings.

Headnote:(A) Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 498-A, 377, 354, 506, 34 - Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 - Section 4 - Quashing of FIR - Allegations of dowry demand and unnatural sexual acts were made against the husband and family members - Court found the FIR to be an afterthought, filed after the petitioner initiated divorce proceedings, and lacking credible evidence - Medical examination did not support the allegations, and the delay in filing the FIR raised doubts about its veracity - The court emphasized that the relationship between husband and wife cannot be confined to procreation, and consent is crucial in determining the nature of the acts - The court quashed the FIR and discharged the accused from all charges. (Paras 50, 35, 22, 14, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1)

(B) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 482 - Inherent powers of the High Court - The court reiterated that it can quash FIRs that are manifestly frivolous or vexatious, especially in cases of matrimonial disputes where allegations may be motivated by malice. (Paras 47, 46, 45)

ORDER :

(Anand Pathak, J.)

1. Regard being had to the similitude of the controversy as all cases originate from the same cause of action, all petitions were heard analogously and decided by this common order. For convenience's sake, facts as narrated in M.Cr.C.No.51674/2022 are taken into consideration.

2. Petitioner (of M.Cr.C.No.51674/2022) is husband of respondent No.2 who happens to be his wife and complainant of the case and has filed the FIR vide crime No.38/2021 at Police Station Mahila Thana Padav District Gwalior for the offence punishable under Sections 498-A, 377, 354, 506, 34 of IPC and Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the DP Act”). Through this petition under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. petitioner sought following reliefs:

    “a. That this Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to allow this quashing petition and the F.I.R. bearing Crime No.38/2021 lodged at P.S. Mahila Thana, District Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh u/s 498-A, 377, 354, 506, 34 of Indian Penal Code 1860 and Section 4 of Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 and all other consequential proceedings arising therewith against the present petitioner, may kindly be quashed and set-aside and the entire proceedings so initiated & pending against the petitioner in relation to instant matter, may kindly be dropped.”

3. Complainant/respondent No.2 filed the complaint against the petitioner and other co-accused (who have challenged the proceedings by way of separate criminal revisions) that after marriage being solemnized with the present petitioner on 29-04- 2018 according to Hindu Rites and Rituals at Bhind, after some time, petitioner - Major Amit Pathak/husband and other family members viz. Sumit Pathak (brother-in-law), Sarvesh Chandra Pathak (father-in-law) and Smt. Kusumlata Pathak (mother-in-law) raised dowry demand for Fortuner Car and financial assistance for construction of house. She was subjected to harassment time and again and meanwhile when she conceived then she was forced to abort. Not only that, husband of complainant who is an Army Officer and posted as Major at Manipur, since inception/honeymoon, forced her for unnatural anal and oral sex.

4. Her allegations are that after marriage on 29-04-2018, when they went to Manali for honeymoon, there her husband committed unnatural anal and oral sex. Thereafter, this act was repeated many a times in married life. When she objected, then she was beaten up by her husband. Her father-in-law also tried to gain undue proximity which she resisted. On the basis of such allegations, FIR was registered and investigation was carried out. Except present petitioner – Major Amit Pathak, all petitioners were granted benefit of anticipatory bail. Petitioner -Amit Pathak/husband of complainant was given benefit of bail by the Apex Court. Medical examination of complainant was carried out and her anal and vaginal swabs along with her clothes were seized and referred for FSL report. Thereafter, charge-sheet was filed before the trial Court and charges were framed.

5. Petitioner has challenged registration of FIR as well as consequential proceedings including charge-sheet whereas co- accused Sumit Pathak has filed Cr.R.No.2594/2022 and his parents have filed Cr.R.No.2595/2022 by which framing of charge as well as all other consequential proceedings arising out of FIR registered at crime No.38/2021 at Police Station Mahila Thana Padav District Gwalior for the offence under Sections 498-A, 377, 354, 506, 34 of IPC and Section 4 of the DP Act and charge-sheet have been challenged. Those revisions are in fact revision petitions under Section 397, 401 of Cr.P.C. as well as petitions under Section 482 of Cr.P.C.

6. Another petition was preferred by the present petitioner –Major Amit Pathak bearing M.Cr.C.No.25093/2023 in

      Click Here to Read the rest of this document
      1
      2
      3
      4
      5
      6
      7
      8
      9
      10
      11
      SupremeToday Portrait Ad
      supreme today icon
      logo-black

      An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

      Please visit our Training & Support
      Center or Contact Us for assistance

      qr

      Scan Me!

      India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

      For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

      whatsapp-icon Back to top