2005 Supreme(MP) 1095
R.K. Gupta, J.
Levindra Narnawre v. M.P. State Forest Development Corporation Limited and others
Writ Petition No. 2431 of 1996 (J); Decided on 8.11.2005. *
K.K. Trivedi for petitioner; Manish Nigam for respondents.
Headnote:(1) Civil Servant -- promotion -- notional promotion from retrospective effect -- employee also entitled to salary of the period. (1996) 4 SCC 416 distinguished. AIR 1991 SC 2010 and (1996) 7 SCC 533 followed. [Paras 4 & 8
(2) Civil Servant -- promotion -- employee promoted retrospective -date of such notional promotion -- to be counted for next promotion also else the purpose of such promotion will get frustrated. [Paras 7 & 8
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1. The petitioner by way of filing the present writ petition claims that since he has been granted seniority with effect from 22.12.1989 on the post of Deputy Manager (Junior Pay-Scale) by order dated 14.9.1995 contained in Annexure P-9, therefore, he will also be entitled for the salary. The petitioner further claims that his juniors were already promoted with effect from 28.6.1995 as Dy. Manager (Senior Pay Scale) but his claim was not considered by the respondent for promotion on the post of Dy. Manager (Senior Pay-scale) only for the reason that according to the respondent the petitioner has actually not worked on the post of Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale). For considering an employee to give promotion as Dy. Manager (Senior Pay-scale), the requirement under the Rules is seven years service as Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale).
2. Arguments are heard. Mr. Manish Nigam, learned counsel for the respondent has cited a judgment of the apex Court reported in Union of India v. M. Bhaskar, [(1996) 4 SCC 416]. He has referred to paragraphs 15 and 16 of the aforesaid judgment and submitted that the apex. Court in the aforesaid judgment has not allowed the monetary benefits to the person who has been granted notional seniority on the post. According to him, the said judgment would be applicable in the present case also. On the contrary, Mr. K.K. Trivedi, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the matter with regard to grant of notional seniority and the monetary benefits on grant of notional seniority, is covered by the judgments of the apex Court in Union of India v. K. V. Jankiraman, [AIR 1991 SC 2010], Union of India v. R.S. Sharma, [AIR 2000 SC 2337] and State of Haryana v. O.P. Gupta, [(1996) 7 SCC 533]. While citing the aforesaid judgments, learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that this is a case where the petitioner has been made to suffer without there being any fault on his part and thus according to the ratio of the judgment passed by the apex Court in Union of India v. K. V. Jankiraman (supra), he is entitled to be given the monetary benefits also.
3. In the present case the petitioner was issued a charge-sheet dated 26.5.1988 and the departmental enquiry was initiated against him. Ultimately, the respondents passed an order dated 28.6.1995 (Annexure P-7), by which the petitioner was exonerated from all the charges. At the time when the petitioner was issued a charge-sheet, he was working as Project Range Officer which is a feeder post of Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale). During the pendency of the departmental enquiry many juniors of the petitioners were promoted as Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale) but due to pendency of the enquiry the case of the petitioner was not considered. It is ultimately when the proceedings of the departmental enquiry terminated by order dated 28.6.1995 (Annexure P-7) exonerating the petitioner from all the charges, the case of the petitioner was considered for giving him promotion to the post of Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale). The petitioner was given promotion by passing an order dated 14.9.1995 as Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale) with retrospective effect i.e. 22.12.1989. The grievance of the petitioner is that since the petitioner was exonerated of all the charges, he was deprived of his promotion during the pendency of the departmental enquiry which ultimately was terminated on his exoneration and thus for no fault on his part, he was deprived of getting monetary benefits and thus the principle of 'no work no wage' will have no application in the present case. The aforesaid submission of Mr. Trivedi, gets support from paragraph-7 of the judgment of the apex Court in Union of India v. K. V. Jankiraman (supra).
4. In view of the aforesaid, I have no hesitation to hold that the petitioner would also be entitled for the monetary benefits from the date of his promotion as Dy. Manager (Junior Pay-scale) i.e. 22.12.1989 on which date the petitioner was also given the