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COMPETITION COMMISSION OF INDIA
S.N. Dhingra, Ashoka Chawla, GEETA GOURI, R. PRASAD, M.L. TAYAL, H.C. Gupta, ANURAG GOEL, JJ.
All India Genset Manufacturer Association -Appellant
Versus
Chief Secretary, Government of Haryana -Respondent
38 of 2012 | Case No. 38 of 2012
Decided On : 18-10-2012

ORDER

Under Section 26(2) of the Competition Act, 2002

1. The informant in this case is an association of Genset manufacturer and Authorized dealers looking after grievances of its members concerning their trade. OP-3 is a department of Haryana Government and the nodal agency for the purpose of various types of stores required by various Govt. Departments, Public Sector undertakings, Boards and Local Bodies/Corporation and is also responsible for the disposal of unserviceable/surplus stores. OP-2 is the authority directly controlling OP-3 and OP-1 is the overall supervisory authority over OP-2 & 3.

2. As per the information, the Government of Haryana through the Joint Director, Directorate of Supplies & Disposals invited tenders for purchase of Diesel Generating Sets (DG sets) of various capacities on annual rate contract for the year 2011-12. One of the terms & conditions of the said tender reads as under:-

"The tendering firm should be a Original Equipment Manufacturer/Original Equipment Assembler (OEM/OEA) of Diesel Generating sets. OEA must submit a certificate from the engine manufacturer regarding their OEA along with the offer. Authorised dealers are allowed provided they submit a certificate from the OEM/OEA that they do not supply to end consumers directly."

3. The informant contention is that the requirement of obtaining a certificate by the authorized dealers from manufacturers about non selling the Genset to the end consumers directly, was an impossibility. This condition was also unfair and discriminatory. The above condition also restricted the market access to the authorized dealers as well the manufacturers, since such authorized dealers who sold their product to the end consumers directly, due to this condition, could not sell the product to OP-3 and if they wanted to bid for the tender, they could not sell to customers directly.

4. Informant also submitted that Department of PWD (B&R) Electrical Division, Gurgaon and HUDA Division Panchukula (both under Govt. of Haryana) and members of the Technical Committee invited item rate tenders for supply, erection, testing, commissioning and installation of DG sets of 320 KVA vide Tender Notice due on 05-06/2012 but no such condition was put in that notice to bar the authorized dealers from quoting for the tender.

5. It was pleaded by informant that the conduct of OPs was in violation of (i) section 4 (2)(a) for imposing an unfair and discriminatory condition; (ii) section 4(2)(b) for limiting or restricting the market and (iii) section 4(2) (c) for denying market access to the whole category of Authorized Dealers.

6. The informant has described the relevant market as "Purchae of Diesel Gensets" of various capacities on annual rate contract required for PWD (B&R) Department, HUDA, Public Health, Irrigation, Transport, Industrial Training and Vocational Education and other Departments of State of Haryana and the relevant geographic market was the 'State of Haryana'. It was alleged that the Opposite Party No.3 being the only authorized department of State of Haryana to purchase the Genset, it was in a dominant position having monopolistic power to buy Gensets for all other departments. It is also stated that though it was a Government Department but was satisfying the definition of the enterprise as given in the Act. It is thus alleged that there was an abuse of dominance being exercised by OP-3 in purchase of Diesel Gensets by way of putting unfair and discriminatory conditions which had no rational. The Action of OP-3 was also stated to be violative of section 4(2)(b) on the ground that it limited and restricted the market to only OEMs and OEAs as authorized dealers could never be in a position to furnish the required certificate and the authorized dealers in a way were prohibited from giving bids for the products. It is further pleaded that OEMs and OEAs were only 38 in Nos., whereas authorized dealers were 674 in No. By putting this condition, a large number of enterprises

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