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ORISSA HIGH COURT
S. Pujahari, J.
Priyanath Pradhan —Petitioner
versus
Smt. Smita Pradhan and Anr. —Opp. Parties
RPFAM No.108 of 2014
Decided on 17.8.2016

Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:M/s. B.Ch. Panda, S. Mishra, J.R. Panda and L. Das, Advocates
For the Opp. Parties: S. Patnaik & Associates

IMPORTANT POINT
Inherent and fundamental principle behind Section 125, Cr.P.C. is for melioration of the financial state of affairs as well as mental agony and anguish that woman suffers when she is compelled to leave her matrimonial home.

Headnote:Criminal Procedure Code, 1973—Section 125—Maintenance at Rs. 15,000/- pm in favour of respondent wife and Rs.10000/- in favour of minor daughter awarded by family court—Revision—Petitioner husband admitted in evidence that he had developed relation with another lady but tried to explain it which was unacceptable—Evidence to show that wife was caused physical and mental torture—Petitioner failed to establish that she had voluntarily deserted petitioner—Documents proved by wife showed that petitioner owned immoveable property and had an agreement with a Builder for construction of apartments—No reason to interfere with impugned order. (Paras 6 to 8 and 10)

       Result: Revision dismissed.

ORDER

S. Pujahari, J.—I have heard the learned Counsel for the petitioner and the learned Counsel for the opposite parties.

2. This revision petition has been filed against the judgment dated 30.06.2014 of the learned Judge, Family Court, Bhubaneswar.

3. Background of the case is that opposite party No.1-wife filed a case under Section 125 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (for short Cr.P.C.) before the Judge, Family Court, Bhubaneswar stating that he had married the present petitioner on 01.05.2002 and the opposite party No.2-daughter was born to their wedlock on 05.01.2005 and they lived together for eight years and thereafter the petitioner kept illegal relationship with another lady and started torturing the opposite party No.1-wife and she with her daughter took shelter in her parental house. It. was further stated that she has no sufficient means to maintain herself and her daughter. On the other hand, though the petitioner-husband is doing Real Estate business and also getting house rent and earning Rs.1,00,000/- per month, but has willfully neglected and refused to maintain them, for which they claimed Rs.30,000/- per month towards maintenance.

The petitioner-husband appeared and filed written statement denying the allegations, rather he pleaded that the opposite party No.1-wife voluntarily deserted him since 25.12.2011. His further case is that she is arrogant, cruel and adamant in nature and she had filed a false ‘criminal case bearing G.R. Case No.916 of 2012 on the allegation of torture and dowry demand just to harass him and his family members. He further stated that he is getting a monthly salary of Rs.8000/- only being engaged in a private service and not able to pay the maintenance.

The learned Judge, Family Court, Bhubaneswar after considering the materials on record allowed the petition and granted maintenance of Rs. 15,000/- to the opposite party No.1 and Rs.10,000/- to the opposite party No.2 per month from the date of filing of the application, i.e.06.12.2012 with further direction to pay litigation expenses of Rs.5000/- and the said order is under challenge in this revision petition.

4. During course of hearing of this revision petition, the learned Counsel for the petitioner contended that the opposite party No.1-wite has voluntarily deserted the petitioner-husband and for that, she is riot entitled for any maintenance. Moreover, there is no evidence on record to establish the income of the petitioner and the lady, with whom the petitioner is alleged to have kept illicit relationship, has not been impleaded as a party and Ext. 10 should not have been taken into consideration by the learned Judge, Family Court, Bhubaneswar and for these reasons, the impugned judgment is not sustainable in law.

5. On the other hand, the learned Counsel for the opposite parties supported the impugned judgment.

6. Perused the materials on record. The marriage between the parties is admitted. So far desertion, P.W. 1 has stated in her evidence that-after marriage, they led happy conjugal life upto 2009 and opposite party No.2 was born to them and then the husband developed illicit relationship with one Namita Rout, for which dispute arose among them and the petitioner-husband tortured per physically and mentally as she protested such illicit relationship. She has further stated that she lodged a complaint before the State Women Commission vide Ext. 1 where the husband and that lady - Namita Rout appeared. She also stated that when the torture became unbearable she left her marital home and on 23.03.201.2 she lodged F.I.R. at the Mahila Police Station vide Ext.2. It is significant to note here that the husband (O.P.W.1) in his evidence before the lower Court admitted that he had given a statement admitting his relationship with Namita Rout. Of course, he had tried to explain that he had given that statement (Ext. 10) as per the dictation of a Madam of the Commission. Such explanation is not acceptable. The own demand of the hus










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