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DELHI HIGH COURT
Pratibha Rani and Pradeep Nandrajog, JJ.
Anu Seth —Appellant
versus
Sunil Seth —Respondent
MAT.APP.(F.C.) 68 of 2015
Decided on 30.9.2016

Counsel for the Parties:
For the Appellant:Mr. S.K. Srivastava, Advocate with Appellant in person
For the Respondent:Mr. Kirti Uppal, Sr. Advocate instructed by Mr. P.P.Tiwari and Ms. Sahiba Pantel, Advocates

IMPORTANT POINT
Making of unfounded indecent defamatory allegations against spouse or his relatives in pleadings/complaints amount to causing mental cruelty.

Headnote:Hindu Marriage Act, 1955—Section 13(1)(ia)—Divorce—Cruelty on part of wife— Respondent/husband and his entire family had been subjected to worst kind of mental cruelty by appellant/wife—In all judicial proceedings, her projection as a victim at hands of her husband and in-laws or being subjected to cruelty has been disbelieved—Judge, Family Court had given valid reasons for dissolution of marriage on issue of cruelty by discussing each and every contention thread bare in impugned judgment—It is a marriage which could not take off right from inception as worst kind of mental cruelty was faced by respondent/husband during his honeymoon and thereafter—All his efforts to save marriage by arranging various meetings, visiting parental home of appellant/wife, agreeing to take a separate accommodation to keep her, statement by mother-in-law of appellant/wife before CAW Cell, could not save marriage—For last more than 12 years, she has been litigating not only against her husband and his family members but also do not hesitate to implicate Advocate for her husband in criminal case— Conduct of appellant/wife was such that it was not possible for husband to bear such type of cruelty—Appeal dismissed. (Paras 28 to 33)

       Result: Appeal dismissed.

JUDGMENT

Pratibha Rani, J.—In the case of arranged marriages where both the spouses are in the age group of 30 plus, honeymoon period is the best time to know, understand and come close to each other. This case is an exception in the sense that just a day after the marriage the parties left for their honeymoon to Shimla and returned with bitter memories and a spoiled honeymoon.

2. Before applying for dissolution of marriage on the ground of cruelty, the respondent/husband has shown exceptional patience in dealing with the problem inspite of facing humiliation and scandalous allegations being made against him and his family members. The case is also different in a way that after staying intermittently at the matrimonial home, within less than three months of the marriage, the appellant/wife left for her parental home and despite the respondent/husband repeatedly visiting and persuading her to join him, she served detailed legal notice making various accusations.

3. Before replying the legal notice, again the respondent/husband tried to resolve the issues through their counsel by assuring of a separate accommodation for her on the assurance that none from their respective family would interfere for 5-6 months during that period. Even that did not succeed.

4. When the complaint before CAW Cell was filed on May 26, 2005, the respondent/husband while requesting for a copy of the complaint to properly reply the same the concluding lines written by him are that :

‘I again request the authority to make her understand that marriage is solemnised to form the family and not to destroy the sanskar of marriage please.’

5. The respondent/husband had to beat a hasty retreat when FIR No.763/2005 under Sections 498-A/406/34 IPC was registered on August 27, 2005 against him and his other family members including married sister and her husband (jija) and had to run for cover by applying for anticipatory bail. Unfortunately the counsel who applied and obtained anticipatory bail for the respondent/husband and his family from the Court of Law, was also in a soup when in a complaint under Domestic Violence Act, he was impleaded as respondent No.7 though he was in no way in domestic relationship with the appellant.

6. The voluminous record in this case pertains to a marriage which lasted just for three months. The marriage was solemnised on January 31, 2004. The parties at the time of their marriage were quite mature. While the respondent/husband Sunil Seth was aged about 33 years, the appellant/wife Anu Seth was aged about 31 years at that time. Both are well qualified. The respondent/husband is employed in AIIMS as UDC and the appellant/wife is Graduate and also having vocational skills i.e. Diploma in Boutique Embroidery.

7. The differences started just a day after when the parties went to Shimla for their honeymoon on February 02, 2004. The reasons given by the parties for the unpleasant honeymoon are:

(i) As per the respondent/husband, the appellant/wife did not allow him to consummate the marriage and tried her best to avoid him in the process. Not only that, she even threatened to commit suicide if he dare touch her body against her mood, willingness and consent.

(ii) The appellant/wife’s stand is that while in Shimla the respondent/husband, who is short tempered and behaves cruelly and gets irritated if anything is said or done against his dictates, declared that the status of a lady in their family is that of ‘a sandal in a foot’ and his words to be treated as God’s words, an averment which did not find mention in the detailed legal notice sent by her on March 14, 2005.

8. It is admitted case of the parties that after honeymoon when they returned to Delhi, the relationship was unlike a newlywed couple. The appellant/wife had been visiting her parents frequently. However, it is admitted case of the parties that they were behaving normally when both of them were together in Dehradun at the alleged Grehpravesh ceremony at the house of sist















































































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