BOMBAY HIGH COURT
K.K. Tated, J.
Kishore Dharmabalan Mundakel – Applicant
versus
Geeta Maruti Dhotre alias Geeta Kishore Mundakel – Respondent
Criminal Revision Application No.100 of 2017 with Civil Writ Petition No.3222 of 2017
Decided on 8.8.2019
Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 – Sections 12, 18, 19, 20 and 22 – Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 – Section 13 (1) (ia) and (ib) – Award of monthly maintenance – Matter pending before Magistrate Court, under Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 can be transferred for hearing alongwith matter pending before Family Court – Issue involved in both matters are similar – Both parties are required to lead evidence on same point, if both matters are heard by same court then it is convenient to both parties – Possibility of conflicting orders cannot be overruled – Petitioner has made out case for transferring DV petition filed by respondent wife before Metropolitan Magistrate to Family Court, for hearing and final disposal alongwith Marriage Petition filed by respondent wife for divorce – Petitions disposed of with directions.
Held: The learned Counsel for Petitioner submits that the application filed by the Respondent No.2 wife being case No.10/DV/2015 under Section 12 of Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 before the Magistrate 27th Court at Mulund, Mumbai to be transferred to the Family Court, Bandra Mumbai for hearing and final disposal on its own merits. He submits that our High Court in the matter of Sandip Mrinmoy Chakraboarty Vs. Reshita Sandip Chakrabarty & Ors. 2019(1) Bombay Case Report (Criminal) 297 held that in such cases, the matter pending before the Magistrate Court, under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 can be transferred for hearing alongwith the matter pending before the Family Court. Paragraph Nos.13 to 15 of this Authority read thus:
It is to be noted that the issue involved in both the matters are similar. Both the parties are required to lead evidence on same point, if both the matters are heard by same court then it is convenient to both the parties. Not only that the possibility of conflicting orders cannot be over ruled.
Considering the statement made by advocate for petitioner and as the law laid down by High Court in the matter of Sandip Mrinmoy Chakraboarty (supra). I am of the opinion that the petitioner has made out the case for transferring the petition No.10/DV/2015 filed by the respondent wife before the learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 27 Court, Mulund, to the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai for hearing and final disposal alongwith the Marriage Petition No.A889 of 2012 filed by the respondent wife for divorce. I am also satisfied that the sum of Rs.6,65,500/- which is deposited by the petitioner in registry of this Court is required to be transferred to the Family Court at Bandra Mumbai in the account of Marriage Petition No.A889 of 2012 directing Family Court to deposit the same in fixed deposit of any Nationalized Bank initially for a period of one year and same to be continued till further orders from the Family Court itself.
Liberty can be granted to the respondent No.2 wife to make appropriate application before the Family Court for withdraw of the said amount of Rs.6,65,500/- and that to be decided on its own merits. Hence following order.
a) C.C. No.10/DV/2015 filed by respondent No.2 wife Geeta Kishore Mundakel under Sections 12, 18, 19, 20 and 22 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in the Court of learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 27 Court at Mulund, Mumbai is transferred to the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai for hearing and final disposal on its own merits alongwith the Marriage Petition No.A889 of 2012 filed by wife under Section 13(1) (ia) (ib) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 for divorce.
b) All pending applications in C.C. No.10/DV/2015 before learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 27 Court at Mulund stands transferred to the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai.
c) Liberty granted to both the parties to make appropriate applications for deciding a monthly maintenance and that to be decided by the Family Court on its own merits.
d) The order passed by the Additional Sessions Judge, Mumbai in Criminal Appeal No.611 of 2016 is set aside along with the order dated 06.05.2016 passed by 27th Metropolitan Magistrate Court, Mulund, with liberty to Respondent No.2 – Wife to file appropriate application before the Family Court for the same cause of action which shall be decided on its own merits.
e) Registry of this Court is directed to transfer of sum of Rs.6,65,500/- with accrued interest if any to Family Court, Bandra in the account of Hindu Marriage Petition No. A889 of 2012 immediately.
f) Liberty granted to the respondent wife Geeta Maruti Dhotre to make appropriate application before the Family Court for withdrawal of sum of Rs.6,65,500/- and that to be decided on its own merits after hearing both the parties.
g) Petitioner husband is directed to pay sum of Rs.15000/- by way of maintenance on or before 10th of each month to the child from the Month of August, 2019 and also to pay all the expenses of child towards medical and education on production of original receipts till further orders from Family Court, Bandra, Mumbai.
h) All contentions of both the parties are kept open.
i) Both the matters are disposed of accordingly.
j) No Order as to costs.
(Paras 8, 16, 18 and 19)
Result: Petitions disposed of.
JUDGMENT
K.K. Tated, J.—Heard Learned Counsel for the Parties.
2. By this Writ Petition, petitioner husband under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging the order dated 21st November, 2014 passed by Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai below Exhibit – 6 in interim application No. 124 of 2012 in Petition No. A889 of 2012 directing the petitioner to pay monthly maintenance of Rs. 12000/- to the Respondent No.2 for minor child from the date of application i.e. 09.04.2012 till the disposal of the matter.
3. The petitioner also claimed relief for transfer of application No. 10/DV/2015 filed by the respondent No.2 before the learned Metropolitan Magistrate, 27 Court at Mulund, Mumbai under Section 12, 18, 19, 20 and 22 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 and rules 2005 for various reliefs including for an order of maintenance at the rate of Rs.15000/- per month, to the Family Court, Bandra, Mumbai for hearing and final disposal alongwith petition No. A889 of 2012 filed by Respondent No.2 for divorce under Section 13 (1) (ia) and (ib) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
4. During the course of argument, the learned counsel for petitioner submit that, at present, petitioner is seeking relief of transfer of matter from Magistrate Court to the Family Court at Bandra, Mumbai for hearing and final disposal on its merits.
5. In criminal revision application No.100 of 2017, petitioner husband challenges the order dated 16.12.2016 passed by Ld. Session Court in Criminal Appeal No.611 of 2016 and the order dated 06.05.2016 passed by Ld. Metropolitan Magistrate, 27th Court, Mulund, Mumbai in CC No. CC 10/DV/2015 directing the petitioner to pay interim maintenance of Rs.15,000/- per month to his son from the date of filing of the application i.e. 22.01.2015 till the final disposal of the said application.
6. The learned counsel for petitioner submit that as per Section 26(3) of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005, duty cast upon the person to disclose the proceeding if any filed by them for all the same reliefs before any other Court and the order if any passed. Section 26 of the said act read thus:
“26. Relief in other suits and legal proceedings.—(1) Any relief available under sections 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22 may also be sought in any legal proceeding, before a civil Court, family Court or a criminal Court, affecting the aggrieved person and the respondent whether such proceeding was initiated before or after the commencement of this Act.
(2) Any relief referred to in sub-section (1) may be sought for in addition to and alongwith any other relief that the aggrieved person may seek in such suit or legal proceeding before a civil or criminal Court.
(3) In case any relief has been obtained by the aggrieved person in any proceedings other than a proceeding under this Act, she shall be bound to inform the Magistrate of the grant of such relief. This clause provides that any relief available under the proposed legislation may also be sought in any legal proceeding before a civil Court, family Court or a criminal Court and that any relief which may be granted under the proposed legislation may be sought for in addition to and alongwith reliefs sought for in a suit or legal proceeding before a civil or criminal Court. Sub-clause (3) lays down that the aggrieved person shall be bound to inform the Magistrate of the reliefs obtained by her in any proceeding other than proceedings under the proposed legislation.”
7. The learned Counsel for Petitioner submits that in the present proceeding though the Family Court passed order of maintenance of Rs.12,000/- per month on 21.11.2014, the learned Magistrate failed and neglected to consider the same at the time of passing the order dated 06.05.2016 directing petitioner to pay further sum of Rs.15,000/- per month to son. He submits that if both the matters are heard together then, there is no question of any conflicts of the interest of both the parties.
8. The
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