IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
P. Naveen Rao, J.
Subba Reddy Badwelu – Appellant
Versus
Aditya-Vamsiram Homes LLP and Others – Respondents
Arb. Application No. 91 of 2020
Decided On : 07-06-2021
Arbitration - LLP Agreement - Section 11(5) and (6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - [Villa No. 52] - [Arbitration, LLP Agreement] - [Section 11(5), Section 11(6)] - The court discussed the scope of jurisdiction under Section 11, the interplay between Section 11 and Section 8, and the law on arbitral proceedings. The court emphasized that its role in appointing an arbitrator is limited to determining the existence of a valid arbitration agreement and appointing an arbitrator when there is no consensus between the parties. The court appointed Hon'ble Justice Sri C.V. Nagarjun Reddy as the Sole Arbitrator for resolving the disputes arising from the LLP agreement.
Fact of the Case:
The applicant, engaged in real estate and construction, entered into an LLP Agreement with the 2nd respondent to constitute Sri Aditya-Vamsiram Homes LLP. Disputes arose regarding the ownership and sale of Villa No. 52, leading to multiple legal actions and applications.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the scope of its jurisdiction under Section 11 is limited to appointing an arbitrator when there is no consensus between the parties. It emphasized that the appointment of an arbitrator does not involve delving into the inter se disputes or determining the arbitrability of the issues. The court appointed Hon'ble Justice Sri C.V. Nagarjun Reddy as the Sole Arbitrator.
Issues: The issues involved the scope of the court's jurisdiction under Section 11, the interplay between Section 11 and Section 8, and the arbitrability of disputes. The court also considered the pendency of applications under Section 8 and Section 9 in the civil suit.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the limited scope of its jurisdiction under Section 11, as well as the legislative policy and purpose to minimize the court's intervention at the stage of appointing the arbitrator. The court emphasized that the appointment of an arbitrator does not involve delving into the inter se disputes or determining the arbitrability of the issues.
Final Decision: The court appointed Hon'ble Justice Sri C.V. Nagarjun Reddy as the Sole Arbitrator for resolving the disputes arising from the LLP agreement. The court clarified that it had not expressed any opinion on the range of inter se disputes, scope of disputes, and arbitrability, as these are matters to be urged before the Arbitral Tribunal.
ORDER :
1. This arbitration application is filed under Section 11(5) and (6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”) seeking appointment of an Arbitrator to resolve the disputes between the applicant and 2nd respondent in respect of LLP Agreement.
2. The averments in the application, counter and documents placed on record disclose following facts:
(B) On 4.7.2020 applicant sent a notice to 2nd respondent pointing out various aspects of functioning of their company and asking him to immediately cancel sale agreement, if any, entered into for Villa No. 52 of ‘Aditya Casa Grand’ with third party and restrain from registering sale deed with any third party for Villa No. 52 without the prior consent of the applicant.
(C) In response to the said notice, 2nd respondent addressed a letter/email, dated 8.7.2020, to applicant. He has denied the allegations and put forth his version. Second respondent stated about sale of Villa No. 52 to the third party, P. Venkata Reddy, and payment of Rs. 65 lakhs as advance reflected in the books of accounts of the LLP and claim of the applicant on the Villa is false. The 2nd respondent also invoked Clause 7.4 of the LLP Agreement to expel the applicant from the partnership, with effect from date of receipt of the letter. The 2nd respondent also invoked the arbitration clause of the LLP Agreement for resolution of all disputes, including settlement of capital amount, claim regarding Villa No. 52 and liability and obligation towards third parties and any damages payable. The 2nd respondent put forth three names to appoint as Arbitrator and sought the applicant's consent.
(D) On receipt of above correspondence, applicant addressed two letters to the 2nd respondent, dated 11.7.2020 and 24.7.2020. Applicant agreed for resolution of all disputes by arbitration. However, applicant rejected the names proposed by the 2nd respondent for appointment as Arbitrator and instead suggested two other names.
(E) In response 2nd respondent vide his letter dated 25.8.2020 stated that the names suggested by the applicant were not acceptable. As there was stalemate on who should be the Arbitrator, the present application is filed.
(F) It is the further case of the applicant that as a partner of LLP, he desired to own Villa No. 52 and the same was communicated to 2nd respondent. Second respondent agreed and allowed applicant to make internal changes to suit his requirements. He further asserts that later 2nd respondent agreed to sell this villa for Rs. 8,00,00,000/- applicant agreed and paid Rs. 2,25,00,000/- to 1st respondent. He claimed to be in possession of the said villa. While so, applicant alleges that he came to know that 2nd respondent sold this villa to Sri P. Venkat Reddy without his consent.
(G) Having come to know of this sale transaction, the applicant instituted OS No. 101 of 2021 in the Court of XIV Additional District Judge, Ranga Reddy District to grant decree of specific performance of an oral agreement of sale between the applicant and defendant No. 27, the 1st respondent herein in relation to Villa N
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The main legal point established in the judgment is the limited scope of the court's jurisdiction under Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, in appointing an arbitrator. The cour....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the validity and enforceability of the arbitration agreement, the arbitrability of the disputes, and the jurisdiction of the court to appoint an ar....
An arbitrator's appointment must adhere to the agreed procedure; failure to do so renders the appointment invalid under Section 11(6) of the Arbitration Act.
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