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2025 Supreme(Telangana) 151

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
K. LAKSHMAN, J.
Sri. A. Deva Rajan S/o Late Anthony Swamy - Appellant
Versus
The Government of Andhra Pradesh rep by the Principal - Respondent
Writ Petition No.7088 Of 2008 Along With Contempt Case No.180 Of 2021
Decided On : 09-06-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : P HEMACHANDRA

The authority to declare slum areas must adhere to the jurisdiction defined under the Andhra Pradesh Slum Improvement Act, and any actions taken outside this authority are deemed illegal.

Headnote:(A) Andhra Pradesh Slum Improvement (Acquisition of Lands) Act, 1956 - Sections 2(d), 2(f), 3(1), 3(2), and 4 - Cancellation of proceedings related to slum area declaration - The 2nd respondent's cancellation of the 3rd respondent's proceedings was upheld as lawful, with the court emphasizing the necessity of following proper procedures and affording opportunities to interested parties. (Paras 2, 6, 8, 20, 28)

(B) Jurisdiction - The court reiterated that the authority to declare slum areas resides with the competent authority as defined under the Act, and actions taken without such authority are deemed illegal. (Paras 20, 22)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, residing in a slum area for over three decades, challenged the GHMC's cancellation of prior orders regarding their land, arguing lack of due process and jurisdictional authority.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the 2nd respondent acted within its authority to cancel the proceedings of the 3rd respondent due to jurisdictional issues and procedural violations.

Issues: The principal issues were whether the 3rd respondent had the authority to issue the original proceedings and if the cancellation by the 2nd respondent adhered to legal standards.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the 3rd respondent lacked jurisdiction under the Act to declare the slum area, affirming that proper procedures must be followed in such cancellations.

Result: The writ petition was disposed of, and the proceedings dated 20.12.2007 were set aside.

Table of Content
1. legality of ghmc's cancellation of prior orders. (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. arguments regarding jurisdiction and authority under the act. (Para 7 , 8 , 9 , 10)
3. discussion on the act's provisions regarding slum areas. (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
4. clarification on authority under the act for slum declarations. (Para 16 , 19 , 20)
5. procedural compliance required for the competent authority. (Para 21 , 22 , 23)
6. final order directing compliance with procedural requirements. (Para 28 , 29)

ORDER :

K. LAKSHMAN, J.

Heard Mr. K.Sreenivas, learned counsel for the petitioners in W.P.No.7088 of 2008; Mr. Vedula Venkataramana, learned Senior Counsel representing M/s. Bharadwaj Associates appearing for unofficial respondents No.7 to 25 in W.P.No.7088 of 2008 and petitioners in C.C.No.180 of 2021; and Mr. G.Madhusudan Reddy, learned Standing Counsel for Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation appearing for respondents No.2 to 5 in W.P.No.7088 of 2008 and respondents in C.C.No.180 of 2021.

2. The writ petition is filed to declare the action of 2nd respondent/GHMC in cancelling the orders of the 3rd respondent / The Additional Commissioner (Development), GHMC, vide proceedings dated 20.12.2007, as illegal.

3. The petitioners are claiming that they belongs to the lower social strata of the Society and all of them hail from downtrodden sections of the Society. They have been living for more than three decades in Ward No.6 of Block No.6 of Bholakpur Village within the limits of GHMC. The said place is popularly known as ‘Ramaswamy Compound’. It is a slum area. In the meeting dated18.03.1979, 2nd respondent had taken a decision to list out all the existing slums in the twin cities of Hyderabad and Secunderabad. Accordingly, 2nd respondent has prepared a statement showing that there are 455 slum areas including the subject property in twin cities. Notes on slums in twin cities was also prepared by Director (UCD), MCH, Hyderabad. Pursuant to the said Notes, authorities have issued a notification No.7 dated 17.02.1983 in terms of Section 3(1) of Andhra Pradesh Slum Improvement (Acquisition of Lands) Act, 1956 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act, 1956’) declaring the areas described in the schedule therein as slum areas. It is a private land. Challenging the said notification, owners of the said land i.e. R.Yadagiri and 19 others filed W.P.No.8359 of 1985. Vide order dated 06.08.1985 erstwhile High Court of Andhra Pradesh, dismissed the said writ petition. Feeling aggrieved by the said order, owners of the said land, preferred intra- Court appeal W.A.No.1044 of 1985. Vide order dated 07.04.1986, the said writ appeal was dismissed by the Division Bench. Thereafter, pursuant to the said notification dated 17.02.1983, the petitioners herein were directed to submit representation/objections. They have submitted representations and their consent was also obtained for developing slums under the housing scheme. All the petitioners have given consent. Thereafter, government has issued gazette notification under Section 3(2) of the Act, 1956 dated 12.11.1987. The Revenue Divisional Officer, has also issued D-form pattas to all the petitioners. Some of the unofficial respondents in the present writ petition filed W.P.Nos.238, 239, 14501 of 1988, 3390 and 3478 of 1992 challenging the said gazette notification dated 12.11.1987. Vide common order dated 01.12.1995, erstwhile High Court of Andhra Pradesh, allowed the said writ petitions and quashed the impugned notification dated 24.10.1987, published in the A.P.Gazette dated 12.11.1987 under Section 3(2) of the Act, the transfer of land under Section 4 of the Act therein and the allotment of parcels of land out of the required land are hereby quashed.

4. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the said common order, the Commissioner, Municipal Corporation preferred intra-Court appeals vide W.A.Nos.795 to 799 of 1996. Vide common order dated 25.07.1996, the Division Bench modified the said orde

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