SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Telangana) 485

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
TIRUMALA DEVI EADA, J.
Magma HDI General Insurance Co. Ltd. - Appellant
Vs.
Baddapuri Kanthaiah - Respondent
M.A.C.M.A.No.356 Of 2021
Decided on : 29-04-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : A RAMAKRISHNA REDDY
For the Respondent: KANDI RAMCHANDRA REDDY

Compensation for accidental death should include future income prospects, loss of consortium, and interest set consistently at 7.5%, correcting previous computational errors.

Headnote:(A) Motor Vehicles Act - Determination of compensation in vehicular accidents - Legal principles established in National Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi & Others, AIR 2017 SCC 5157, and Magma General Insurance Company Limited v. Nanu Ram @ Chuhru Ram, [(2018) 18 SCC 130] affirm that future prospects and loss of consortium must be considered. (Paras 10, 13, and 14)

(B) Interest on compensation - Reduction of interest rate from 12% to 7.5% based on consistent judicial pronouncements within the jurisdiction. (Paras 14 and 15)

Facts of the case:
The appeal arises from a Tribunal's award of Rs.32,12,710/- for the accidental death of the deceased, who was hit by a vehicle while riding his motorcycle. The petitioner claimed compensation, establishing facts of negligence and entitlement under the Motor Vehicles Act. (Paras 3, 6, and 8)

Findings of Court:
The Tribunal's compensation was modified to Rs.29,88,610/- due to computational errors, and interest was recalibrated to a standard rate of 7.5%. (Paras 14 and 15)

Issues: The court addressed errors in compensation calculation, necessity for modification of the Tribunal's order, and determination of appropriate interest rate.

Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld that the assessment of the future prospects in income and the consistency of interest rates in prior judgments govern the final determination of compensation awards.

Result: Appeal partly allowed, modifying compensation and interest. (Paras 15)

Table of Content
1. judicial context and parties involved. (Para 1 , 2)
2. accident details and claim for compensation. (Para 3)
3. respondents' denial and issues framed. (Para 5 , 6)
4. tribunal's awarded compensation. (Para 8)
5. appellant's contentions regarding compensation. (Para 10 , 11)
6. court's analysis and corrections to calculations. (Para 13 , 14)
7. final judgment on compensation and interest. (Para 15)

JUDGMET:

TIRUMALA DEVI EADA, J.

This appeal is filed by the Insurance Company aggrieved by the Order and Decree dated 12.12.2019 in M.V.O.P.No.11 of 2018 passed by the Chariman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-II Additional District Judge, (FTC), Mancherial (for short “the trial Court”).

2. For convenience and clarity, the parties herein are referred to as they were arrayed before the Tribunal.

3. The case of the petitioner before the Tribunal is that on 04.10.2016 the deceased was proceeding to Luxettipet on his motorcycle bearing No.TS-01ED-2573 and when he reached near Itikyaal bus stop, at around 7:30 p.m., the Bolero Vehicle bearing No.TS-07ED-8771 was driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner and dashed the deceased, as a result of which he fell down, sustained head injury and died on the spot. The petitioner sought Rs.40,00,000/- towards compensation.

4. The respondent No.1 remained ex-parte.

5. The respondent No.2 and 3 filed counter denying the averments of the petition with regard to the occurrence of the accident, age, avocation and income of the deceased. Respondent No.2 being the owner of the vehicle has submitted that since his vehicle is insured with the respondent No.3, he is not liable to pay compensation if any, and that it is only respondent No.3 that would be liable. The Respondent No.3 has contended that the driver of the Bollero Vehicle does not have a valid driving license and that the Insurance Company is not liable to pay the compensation,

6. Based on above pleadings, the Tribunal has framed the following issues:

1) Whether Baddapuri Sridhar died in the accident that occurred on 04.10.2016 at about 7:30 p.m., near Itikyaal Village?

2) Whether the said accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving of Bolero bearing No.TS07ED-8771?

3) Whether the petitioners are entitled to claim compensation for the accidental death of Baddapuri Sridhar, if so how much? And against which of the respondents?

4) To what relief?

7. To prove their case, the petitioners got examined PW1 to 3 and got marked Exs.A1 to A10. On behalf of the respondents no evidence was adduced.

8. Based on the evidence on record, the Tribunal has awarded a compensation of Rs.32,12,710/-. Aggrieved by the said award, the present appeal is preferred by the Insurance Company.

9. Heard the submission of Sri A. Rama Krishna Reddy, learned counsel for the appellant and Sri K. Ramachandra Reddy, learned counsel for the respondents.

10. Learned counsel for appellant has submitted that the Tribunal has committed error in quantifying the compensation and that the Tribunal has arrived at exorbitant amount in computing the loss of dependency and further made errors in calculation. He further submitted that the Tribunal has awarded interest @12% which is too excessive and has prayed to reduce the interest to 7.5%. He therefore, submitted that by applying the guidelines of National Insurance Company Limited Vs. Pranay Sethi & Others, AIR 2017 SCC 5157 just compensation may be awarded to the deceased by setting aside the order and decree of the Tribunal.

11. The learned respondent counsel has submitted that the arithmetical errors may be corrected, but the interest need not be reduced.

12. Based on the above contentions, this Court frames the following points for determination:

1. Whether there are any errors in computation of compensation by the Tribunal ?

2. Whether the order and decree of the trial Court need any interference?

3. To what relief?

13. POINT NO.1:

a) A perusal of the record reveals that the Tribunal has assessed that the deceased was workin

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top