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2024 Supreme(Telangana) 1236

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
SUREPALLI NANDA, J.
Bhumaraju Edukondala Raju – Appellant
Versus
State of Telangana and Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 6542 of 2024
Decided On : 30-07-2024

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Ravi Chandrasekhar
For the Respondents: Zakir Ali Danish, J.R. Manohar Rao

Electricity cannot be denied based on ownership disputes; distribution licensees have a statutory duty to supply electricity upon valid application irrespective of ongoing eviction proceedings.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Articles 14, 19, and 21 - Electricity Act, 2003 - Section 43 - Petition for writ of mandamus filed to challenge rejection of electric connection application on grounds of illegality, arbitrariness, and violation of rights - (Paras 2, 6, 18).

(B) A rejection of a power application without providing reasons is seen as cryptic and casual, lacking legal grounds (Para 8).

(C) Statutory duty exists for distribution licensees to provide electricity upon proper application irrespective of ownership disputes until resolved through legal channels (Paras 11, 16).

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought electricity for a property under commercial use, with prior rejections citing disputes over property ownership linked to endowment laws and incidents of alleged encroachment (Paras 3-5).

Findings of Court:
The High Court deemed the rejection order lacking in rationale, hence directing reconsideration of the application while respecting natural justice principles (Paras 18).

Issues: The case revolved around the legality of rejecting electricity supply on property ownership grounds pending resolution of endowment disputes.

Ratio Decidendi: The court confirmed rights to electricity cannot be impeded by ownership disputes as per Section 43 of the Electricity Act, reaffirming the necessity for distribution authorities to process applications based on actual occupancy (Paras 11, 18).

Result: Writ petition allowed; order of rejection set aside.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's request for electricity connection. (Para 2 , 3)
2. respondents' claims regarding encroachment. (Para 5 , 6 , 7 , 8)
3. legal standards for electricity connection. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
4. court's reasoning and implications of the order. (Para 16 , 17 , 18)

ORDER :

1. Heard Sri G. Ravi Chandrasekhar, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, the learned Government Pleader for Energy, appearing on behalf of respondent No.1, learned Government Pleader for Endowment appearing on behalf of respondent Nos.3 and 6, Sri Zakir Ali Danish, learned Standing Counsel appearing on behalf of respondent Nos. 2, 4 and 5 and learned standing counsel Sri J.R. Manohar Rao, appearing on behalf of Respondent No.7.

2. The petitioner approached the court seeking prayer as under:

“To issue writ, order or direction, more particularly one in the nature of Writ of Mandamus, to declare the action of Respondents in rejecting the applications for electricity connections vide application No.NC022302176691 dated 04.10.2023 as illegal, arbitrary, unjust and violative of Articles 14, 19 and 21 of the Constitution of India and consequently direct the respondents to provide electricity connection to the petitioner.”

3. The case of the Petitioner as per the averments made by the petitioner in the affidavit filed by the petitioner in support of the present Writ Petition in brief, are as follows:

It is the case of the petitioner that, the petitioner is the owner and possessor of the property bearing Municipal No. 1-9-35/48/48/6/6/B situated in Khammam town and district admeasuring an extent of 350.00 Sq Yds and 200.00 Sq Yds., (compact block) vide regd. Documents No. 3137/2009 and 3138/2009 dated 25.06.2009.

Subsequently, the petitioner obtained required permission and licences to start Lemon business under the name and style ‘B.Y.R. Lemon Company.’ Thereafter, the petitioner applied for commercial power connection to the respondents through online application dated 26.09.2023 vide receipt no. TF 9901296 and application No. NC022302176691. However, the application was rejected by the respondents without giving a reasoned decision.

It is the case of the petitioner that, the petitioner filed W.P No. 8591 of 2017 as the respondents interfered with the possession of the petitioner’s land and the same was disposed directing the respondents therein to follow the due process of law and subsequently, the endowment department filed a W.A No. 1043 of 2023 and the same was disposed of directing the respondents to file a case before the Tribunal under the Endowments Act.

It is submitted that the petitioner filed W.P No. 33197 of 2023 challenging the rejection order dated 04.10.2023 passed by the respondent – TSNPDCL. However, during the pendency of the writ petition, the petitioner received a notice from the Endowment Tribunal that the respondent No. 6 had filed a case against petitioner vide O.A No. 06/2024 calming the subject property. As a consequence, the 7th respondent addressed a letter dated 06.10.2023 vide no. 9/SGMS/2023 to the 5th respondent stating that the cases are pending with respect to the lands in Sy. Nos. 35, 38 & 39 of the Bokkalagadda area, Khammam district and that the issuance of power supply to the said land is violative of endowment act and requested TSNPDCL authorities not to provide any power supply to the meters in the said premises without obtaining permission from the 7th respondent. Aggrieved by the same, the present Writ Petition is filed.

PERUSED THE RECORD

4. Order impugned dated 04.10.2023 reads as under:

Transaction Details

Transaction Id:TTNC022302176691Application No.NC022302176691
Name:B. YEDUKONDALA RAJUService Name:NEW CONNECTION
Transaction Date:26/09/2023Amount :4536
Status:RejectedRemarks:Rejected Field objection rejected by field staff
Approved/Rejected Date:04/10/2023Print Date:NA
Printed By:NAFranchisee Id/VLE Id:USDP-KMSX-OPERATOR-2
District:KHAMMAMMandal:KMM TOWN

5. Counter Affidavit filed on behalf of Re

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