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2025 Supreme(Telangana) 1947

IN THE HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD
K. Lakshman, J.
Mr. V. Jayachandra Reddy & another - Petitioners
Versus
Mr. B. Ashok Rao & others - Respondents
Civil Revision Petition Nos.3643, 4173 & 4177 of 2025
Decided On : 19-12-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Ashok Reddy Kanathala
For the Respondent: Vijay B Paropakari

Execution of a sale deed based on a compromise decree is enforceable despite claims of limitation, provided there is consistent pursuit of rights through various legal avenues.

Headnote:(A) Andhra Pradesh Rights in Land and Pattadar Passbook Act, 1971 - Execution of sale deed - Petitioners challenged execution orders in E.P. No. 43 of 2024, regarding a compromise decree to convey land - Learned Executing Court directed petitioners to execute and register the sale deed within two days, emphasizing fair and just considerations. (Paras 2-12)

(B) Limitation Act, 1963 - E.P. barred by limitation - Court observed that proceedings with quasi-judicial authorities count under Section 14 of the Limitation Act; thus, claims were not barred. (Paras 25-26)

(C) Equity in execution proceedings - The decree holder's rights should be upheld despite the judgment debtors' counterclaims, ensuring equitable relief for successful parties to uphold justice. (Paras 10-12)

Facts of the case:
Execution proceedings stemmed from O.S. No. 389 of 1969 where the decree holder sought enforcement of a compromise decree regarding 20.39 acres in Kandlakoya Village, following multiple unsuccessful attempts to register the sale deed as agreed since 1985.

Findings of Court:
Executing Court confirmed that the decree holder had successfully established entitlement to the land despite challenges, ordering petitioners to execute the sale deed based on the compromise.

Issues: The key issues included whether the execution of the sale deed was barred by limitation and the obligation of petitioners to comply with the court’s order based on prior agreements and compromises.

Ratio Decidendi: The court reasoned that execution petitions are not barred by the limitation period if the claimant has consistently pursued rights through various authorities, and emphasized that principles of justice and equity support the enforcement of historical decrees regarding property claims.

Result: Revisions dismissed; orders upholding execution of deeds confirmed.

Table of Content
1. parties involved and the nature of the case (Para 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. arguments regarding the execution of sale deed (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
3. court's analysis of previous proceedings and orders (Para 19 , 20 , 24)
4. consideration of limitation period in relation to the case (Para 25 , 26)
5. conclusion and dismissal of the revisions (Para 27 , 28)

ORDER :

K. Lakshman, J.

Heard Mr. Ashok Reddy Kanathala, learned counsel for the petitioners herein - Judgment Debtor Nos.2 & 3 and Mr. Vijay B. Paropkari, learned counsel for respondent No.1 - Decree Holder.

2. All these revisions arise out of E.P.No.43 of 2024 (Old E.P. No.58 of 1984) and the parties therein are one and the same. Therefore, these revisions were heard together and are being disposed of by way of common order.

3. The petitioners herein and respondent Nos.2 to 11 are the judgment debtors in E.P. No.43 of 2024, while respondent No.1 herein is the decree holder.

4. C.R.P. No.3643 of 2025 is filed challenging the order dated 22.09.2025 passed by the Additional Senior Civil Judge, Medchal - Malkajgiri District at Medchal in E.P. N o.43 of 2024 (Old E.P. No.58 of 1984) in O.S. No.389 of 1969. The said E.P. is filed for enforcing the judgment and decree dated 28.09.1971 in O.S. No.389 of 1969. Vide the said order dated 22.09.2025, learned Executing Court allowed the said E.P. directing the petitioners herein - judgment debtor Nos.2 and 3 to execute and register sale deed in favour of respondent No.1 - decree holder or his assignee within two (02) from the date of said order, failing which the decree holder or his assignee is entitled to take steps in accordance with law under Order - 21, Rule - 34 of C.P.C. for execution of sale deed.

5. In the E.P., it is contended by respondent No.1 - decree holder that the appeal preferred by him vide C.C.C.A. No.190 of 1972 against the decree dated 28.09.1971 in O.S. No.361 of 1969, was ended in compromise on 20.07.1976 in terms of C.M.P. No.3738 of 1976. Judgment debtor Nos.1 to 3 failed to execute and register the sale deed as per the terms of the compromise decree in the said CCCA. Meanwhile, judgment debtor No.1 (respondent No.2 herein) died, leaving behind judgment debtor Nos.2, 3 and 7 to 9 as his legal representatives. The description of the properties shown in the E.P.schedule is as under:

i) The land admeasuring Acs.6.03 guntas in Survey No.130, Kandlakoya Village, Medchal Taluq, with boundaries North: Pattia Land of Harijans; South: Survey No.131; East: Survey No.129; and West: Hyderabad-Medchal Main Road.

ii) The land admeasuring Acs.2.00 guntas intricately contiguous to Survey No.131 on the southern side, with boundaries North: Survey No.130, South: Survey No.131, East: Survey No.129 and West: Hyderabad - Medchal Main Road.

iii) The land admeasuring Acs.12.36 guntas immediately contiguous Survey No.129 on the eastern side with boundaries, North: Patta land of Harijans; South: Portion of Survey No.129; East: Survey No.128; and West: Survey Nos.130 and 131.

All the aforesaid lands are situated at Kandlakoya Village, Medchal Taluq, Rangareddy District, making a total extent of Acs.20.39 guntas.

6. As far as C.R.P. No.4173 of 2025 is concerned, in the said E.P., respondent No.1 - decree holder filed E.A. No.254 of 2023 under Section - 47 read with 151 of CPC seeking a direction to the judgment debtors to convey land admeasuring Acs.1.15 guntas from out of the land possessed by them covered by Survey No.131/Part to fulfill the terms of compromise dated 21.02.1985 contending as follows:

a) During pendency of the E.P., the decree-holder entered into compromise with the judgment debtors in connection with conveying land to him. As per the terms of compromise arrived between them and recorded by this Court on 21.02.1985, the judgment debtors have to convey the land admeasuring Acs.3.00 guntas in Survey No.128, Acs.6.03 guntas in Survey No.130 and Ac.2.37 guntas in Survey No.131 of Kandlakoya Village, making a total extent of Acs.1

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