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1929 Supreme(Nagpur) 167

HIGH COURT OF NAGPUR
Macnair
MOHAMMAD KHAN – Appellant
Versus
FATMA BAI – Respondent
Decided on : 11-10-1929

The interpretation of the commencement of copying time under the Limitation Act and the impact of the applicant's actions on the timing of filing the appeal.

Headnote:

Limitation Act - Time for Obtaining Copy - Interpretation of copying time and its commencement

Fact of the Case:

Mohammad Khan filed an appeal which was dismissed on the ground of being time-barred. He argued that the time for obtaining the copy should have commenced earlier.

Finding of the Court:

The court held that the time for obtaining the copy did not commence until a later date, and the appeal was rightly dismissed as it was barred by time.

Issues: The main issue was whether the appeal was time-barred and if the time for obtaining the copy should have commenced earlier.

Ratio Decidendi: The court interpreted the commencement of copying time and emphasized that the applicant's failure to provide correct information in the application delayed the commencement of the copying time.

Final Decision: The second appeal was dismissed as it was rightly found to be time-barred.

JUDGMENT

Macnair, Offg J C—Mohammad Khan filed an. appeal in the Court of the Additional District Judge, Nagpur: this appeal was dismissed on the ground that it was barred by time and that the appellant was not entitled to any extension of the period of limitation under Section 5, Limitation Act. In second appeal it is urged that the appeal was not time barred. Mohammad Khan applied for a copy of the judgment and decree of the first Court on 11th August 1928 and was told to appear on 18th August 1928. On 13th August 1928 it was found that the information given in the application was wrong: no steps for the preparation of the copy were taken until 18th August 1928 when the appellant appeared and furnished the required information.1 What is urged before is that the interval, 11th August 1928 to 18th August 1928, or at least the interval 13th August 1928 to 18bh August 1928 should be held part of the time requisite for obtaining the copy.

2. It is the practice of this Court that copying time begins to run from the date on which correct information is supplied. This has been so held in Ashroba v. Bajirao Second Appeal No.227 of 1929 and in Madhorao v. Collector Misc. Judicial Case No. 25 of 1928 decided on 17th April 1929. If an opposite view were held, it would be possible for the appellant to delay filing an appeal by putting in application for copies, compliance with which was not possible.

3. I am referred to a decision of Findlay, J.C., in Rajaram v. Dayaram Second Appeal No. 573 of 1928. The decision in that case appears to be based on the consideration that the applicant should have been informed by the copying department that his application was incorrect but was not so informed. There is no considered finding that the time necessary for-obtaining copy begins to run when an application, compliance with which is impossible, is made. I therefore hold that time did not commence to run till 18th August 1929.

4. I have next to consider whether the appeal should be admitted after the period of limitation on the ground that any act of the copying-department prevented the appellant from filing the appeal within time. It was not the duty of the copying department, when on 13th August'1928 the application was found to be incorrect, to give any notice to the applicant who was expected to-appear within a few days. The failure of the applicant to furnish correct information in his application then had the natural result that copying time did not commence till 18th August 1928. Again had the copying staff acted improperly it would still be necessary for the appellant to show that their action prevented the filing of an appeal in time. The applicant received the copy in ample time to enable him to appeal: probably he was careless and thought that the time for copying would be allowed from the day on which he first presented his application. It is admitted that if the time for copying began to run from 18th August 1928 the appeal is barred by time. I hold therefore that the appeal was rightly dismissed. The second appeal is therefore dismissed.

Final Result : Dismissed

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