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1999 Supreme(Online)(Gau) 2

GAUHATI HIGH COURT
N. S. Singh, J.
Union of India v. M/s. Goel Trading Co.
Revision Petition | Misc. Civil Appeal No. 1 (T) of 1996 | (ARB) Misc. Case No. 74 (T) 92



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. B. P. Dutta
For the Respondents: Mr. S. R. Sen

An appeal under local rules, despite dismissal as time-barred, may be deemed timely based on statutory provisions of relevant arbitration law.

Headnote:Statute Analysis: The Revision Petition is filed under R.36A of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills Rules, 1937, and R.27 of the Khasi Syiemship Order, 1950, concerning appeal rights under S.151 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Facts of the Case: Contract disagreements led to arbitration under arbitration act, finalizing the award, which was the subject of the dismissal of appeal for being time-barred as per the ruling on appeal limitations.

Findings of Court:
The motion for appeal was wrongfully dismissed as it was within allowable time.

Issues: The validity of the appeal under R.24 and potential exploration under S.39 of the Arbitration Act, 1940 governed the case.

Ratio Decidendi: The learned District Judge's finding regarding appeal delay was incorrect; the appeal was within statutory limits.

Result: The petition is allowed, overturning the learned District Judge’s decision.

Table of Content
1. judgment and context of contract dispute arbitration. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments outlining the appeal's maintainability and procedural considerations. (Para 3 , 4)
3. examination of procedural jurisdiction in arbitration under local law. (Para 5 , 6 , 7)
4. court's analysis of limitations and procedural correctness. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
5. conclusions directing the reevaluation of the case and highlighting procedural justice. (Para 13 , 14 , 15)

1. The judgment and order dated 11-4-1997 passed by the learned District Judge / Addl. Deputy Commissioner at Shillong in Misc. Civil Appeal No. 1 (T) of 1996, dismissing the appeal of the present petitioner on the ground of non - maintainability of it, is the subject matter under challenge in this Revision Petition under R.36A of the Rules for Administration of Justice and Police in the Khasi and Jaintia Hills, 1937 and R.27 of the Khasi Syiemship (Administration of Justice) Order, 1950 read with S.151 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

2. The facts of the case in a short compass are as hereunder : -
A contract agreement being No. CWE / SHL / 3 of 86-87 was entered amongst the parties for Provn. of Md Accn. for Defence Civilians at SE Falls, Shillong, with original date of commencement and completion as 04-08-86 and 03-08-88 respectively. As the work could not be completed within the prescribed period and time for execution of the work was extended up to 16-8-1989, but the work was finally completed on 31-8-1989. In the meantime, a dispute arose between the parties and, as such, the respondent invoked arbitration for adjudication of such dispute and thereafter, the matter was referred to arbitration of a sole arbitrator and after hearing the parties and considering the case and nature of disputes, the arbitrator concerned published his award on 22-4-1992. As the appellant is not satisfied with the award, an application under S.30 read with S.33 of the Arbitration Act , 1940, was filed on 6-7-1992 i.e. within a period of 30 days from the date of issue of notices of the filing of the original award. Thereafter, the learned Trial Court namely, the Asstt. to the Deputy Commissioner, Shillong, has made the award the Rule of the Court under the related impugned order dated 27-6-95 passed in (ARB) Misc. Case No. 74 (T) 92 thus decreeing the case under S.17 of the Arbitration Act and making the award a Rule of the Court vide decree dated 28-6-95. Being dissatisfied with the order of 27-6-95 passed by the learned Asstt. to Deputy Commissioner, Shillong / Trial Court, the present appellant preferred an appeal under R.24 of the Khasi Syiemship (Administration of Justice) Order, 1950 against the said order of 27-6-95 under a related appeal being Misc. Civil Appeal No. 1 (T) 96 before the Court of the learned District Judge / Addl. Deputy Commissioner at Shillong. The learned District Judge / Addl. Deputy Commissioner at Shillong, upon hearing the parties dismissed the appeal by holding that the appeal was found to be beyond the period of limitation of 30 days and the same is not maintainable under the impugned judgment and order dated 11-4-97. Being aggrieved by the impugned judgment and order dated 11-4-97 passed in Misc. Civil Appeal No. 1 (T) 96, the petitioner filed this Revision petition.

3. Mr. B. P. Dutta, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner contended, that the appeal is maintainable under R.24 of the Khasi Syiemship (Administration of Justice) Order, 1950, as the case having risen out of the autonomous area of Meghalaya falling within the Sixth Schedule area inasmuch as, the appellate Court namely, Addl. Deputy Commissioner which is also a Court functioning under the provisions of such Rule and Order and, apart from it, the cases of such areas shall necessarily be governed by the special Acts and Rules framed for the administration of justice within these areas and, likewise, the Court of Asstt. to Deputy Commissioner is also a Court having power to deal with the matte

















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