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2026 Supreme(Online)(Ker) 13083

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
NAVYA A C – Appellant
Versus
THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR – Respondent
WP(C) NO. 6530 OF 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: SRI.T.R.TARIN, SMT.JYOTHY KRISHNA
For the Respondents: GP SMT DEEPA V

The authorized officer must independently assess land suitability under conservation rules, adhering to legal precedents.

Headnote:This writ petition seeks to quash the order of the 2nd respondent regarding a Form-5 application under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Rules, 2008. The petitioner contends that the order failed to comply with statutory requirements. The court finds that the authorized officer did not assess the nature of the land adequately, and the decision is inconsistent with prior judgments requiring independent findings. The court quashes the impugned order, directing the authorized officer to reconsider the application in accordance with the law.

Table of Content
1. petition filed seeking remedies against administrative order. (Para 1 , 2)
2. court observes non-compliance with statutory duties by the authorized officer. (Para 3 , 4)

JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:

“i. Issue a writ of certiorari calling for the records leading to Ext P6 order and quash the original of the same.

ii. issue a writ of mandamus or any other writ, order or direction directing the 2nd respondent to reconsider Ext P3 application and pass orders afresh. '

iii To dispense with filing of the translation of vernacular documents.

iv) to issue such other writ, order or direction as this Honourable Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case. ”[SIC]

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed by the 2nd respondent rejecting the Form–5 application submitted by her under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Rules , 2008 (‘Rules’, for brevity). The main grievance of the petitioner is that the authorised officer has not considered the contentions of the petitioner.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed to comply with the statutory requirements. The impugned order was passed by the authorised officer solely based on the report of the Agricultural Officer. Even though KSREC report is available, the same is not properly considered by the authorised officer. There is no independent finding regarding the nature and character of the land as on the relevant date by the authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not considered whether the exclusion of the property would prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.

Revenue Divisional Officer [ 2023 (4) KHC 524 ], Sudheesh U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad [ 2023 (2) KLT 386 ], and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue Divisional Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [ 2021 (1) KLT 433 ], observed that the competent authority is obliged to assess the nature, lie and character of the land and its suitability for paddy cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive criteria to determine whether the property merits exclusion from the data bank. The impugned order is not in accordance with the principle laid down by this Court in the above judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that the impugned order is to be set aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following manner:

1. Ext.P6 order is set aside.

2. The 2nd respondent/authorised officer is directed to reconsider Ext.P3 Form – 5 application in accordance with the law. The authorised officer shall either conduct a personal inspection of the property or, alternatively, call for the satellite pictures, in accordance with Rule 4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner, if not already called for.

3. If satellite pictures are called for, the application shall be disposed of within three months from the date of receipt of such pictures. On the other hand, if the authorised officer opts to personally inspect the property, the application shall be considered and disposed of within two months from the date of production of a copy of this judgment by the petitioner.

4. If the authorised officer is either dismissing or allowing the petition, a speaking order as directed by this court in Vinumon v. District Collector [ 2025 (6) KLT 275 ] shall be passed.

Sd/-

P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN JUDGE SKS

Judgment reserved NA
Date of Judgment 20/02/2026
Judgment dictated 20/02/2026
Draft judgment placed 23/02/2026
Final judgment uploaded 24/02/2026
PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIPT DATED

9.12.2024 Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF DATA BANK Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FILED BY THE PETITIONER IN FORM 5 DATED 12.12.2024 Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN WP© NO.

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