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2004 Supreme(SC) 1220

TARUN CHATTERJEE, N.S.HEGDE, S.B.SINHA
Chandi Prasad – Appellant
Versus
Jagdish Prasad – Respondent


Judgement Key Points

What is the starting point for limitation for execution of a decree under Article 136 of the Limitation Act, 1963?

What is the effect of the doctrine of merger on the starting point and period of limitation for execution when appellate orders are reversed, modified, or confirmed?

When does the doctrine of merger not apply in the context of dismissal of an appeal for delay or summarily?


JUDGMENT

S.B. Sinha, J.-

INTRODUCTION :

What would be the date from which a decree becomes enforceable for execution thereof within the meaning of Article 136 of the Limitation Act, 1963 (the Act) is the question involved in this appeal which arises out of a judgment and decree dated 30th March, 2001 passed by the High Court of Judicature at Allahabad in Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 8954 of 2001.

FACTS

2. A suit for partition was filed by the Respondents herein against the Appellants wherein a preliminary decree was passed on 25.4.1962. A final decree proceeding was thereafter initiated whereupon the final decree was prepared on 7.5.1968. On or about 6.8.1968 an execution case marked as Execution Case No. 279 of 1968 was filed by the Respondents. As against the said final decree, however, in the meanwhile a First Appeal had been filed which was marked as Civil Appeal No. 502 of 1968. It was dismissed by an order dated 21.3.1969. A Second Appeal thereagainst was preferred by the Appellants which was allowed and the matter was remitted back to the Appellate Court for determining the merit of the appeal afresh.

3. The first Appellate Court again dismissed the appeal on 4.1.1974. In the me









































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