• Child Name Change under Section 455 of Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act, 1980 - Main points and insights:
• Section 454 of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act, 1980, empowers the registering authority to record alterations or assignments of a child's name, while Section 455 allows correction of clerical or factual errors in birth/death registers ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"].
• The mother of a minor has the right to seek a name alteration under Section 454, provided proper procedures are followed ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"].
• Courts have directed municipal authorities to issue fresh birth certificates incorporating the correct or desired name, including corrections in spelling or surname, based on applications and relevant statutory provisions ["SHROTRIYA GHOSH vs THE REGISTRAR OF BIRTHS AND DEATH KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND ORS. - Calcutta"].
• The process involves submitting a formal application to the municipal authorities, who then have the authority to update the birth records accordingly ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"], ["SHROTRIYA GHOSH vs THE REGISTRAR OF BIRTHS AND DEATH KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND ORS. - Calcutta"].

• Importantly, the law does not specify restrictions on changing a child's name; rather, it provides mechanisms for correction or alteration, which can be initiated by parents or guardians ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"].

• Analysis and Conclusion:

• Under Section 455 of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act, 1980, a child's name can be changed or corrected through proper application and procedure. The mother or guardian has the legal right to request such changes, and courts have supported the issuance of updated birth certificates reflecting the new name ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"], ["SHROTRIYA GHOSH vs THE REGISTRAR OF BIRTHS AND DEATH KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND ORS. - Calcutta"].
• Therefore, changing the name of a child under Section 455 is permissible, provided the statutory conditions are met and the authorities are satisfied with the documentation and reasons provided.
• It is not necessary to seek court approval for a name change under this section if the process is correctly followed; the municipal authority can effect the change based on application and evidence ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"].

References:- ["PRANAB CHATTERJEE vs KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION - Calcutta"]- ["SHROTRIYA GHOSH vs THE REGISTRAR OF BIRTHS AND DEATH KOLKATA MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND ORS. - Calcutta"]