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  • Applicability of Bnss in Private Complaint under Sec 156(3) - Main points and insights:
  • The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, defines complaint as any oral or written allegation made to a Magistrate with a view to initiating action (01300042012).
  • The BNSS emphasizes that complaints can lead to proceedings under Sections 155(2) and 156(3) of the CrPC, which relate to the Magistrate's powers to investigate and direct police to investigate (01300042012).
  • A private complaint invoking Section 200 of CrPC can be registered, and subsequent proceedings may involve references under Section 156(3), which empowers Magistrates to direct police to investigate (INDKAR00000160299).
  • There is a statutory bar under Section 195 of CrPC (now Sec. 215 BNSS) against taking cognizance of complaints for false evidence or perjury, which impacts the admissibility of private complaints in certain cases (INDMAD00000519180).
  • Analysis and Conclusion:
  • The BNSS explicitly recognizes private complaints as valid triggers for initiating investigations under Sections 200 and 156(3) of CrPC.
  • Section 156(3) is applicable to private complaints, allowing Magistrates to direct police investigations based on allegations made in such complaints.
  • However, the statutory bar under Section 195/215 restricts cognizance of complaints involving false evidence, necessitating caution in cases where false allegations are alleged.
  • Overall, BNSS affirms the applicability of Section 156(3) in the context of private complaints, provided the allegations are genuine and do not fall under the statutory restrictions.

Search Results for "Applicability of Bnss in Private Complaint under Sec 156 3"

SMT. THARA PEETHAMBARAM vs STATE OF KARNATAKA

2025 Supreme(Online)(Kar) 33524 India - Karnataka High Court

M.NAGAPRASANNA, J

Cr.P.C ., dated 30.04.2024, reads as follows: “ORDER The complainant has filed this private complaint U/Sec.200 of Section 200 of the BNSS coming into force. Therefore, certain dates assume significance. A private complaint invoking Section 200 of the CrPC comes to be registered on 29-04-2024. ... The petitioners were at the doors of this Court in Criminal Petition No.5891 of 2024 challenging the order of reference by the learned Magistrate under Section 156 (#HL_S....

Manish Bhupendrabhai Panwala vs State Of Gujarat

2025 0 Supreme(Guj) 1228 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

J.C.DOSHI

Section 2 (1)(h) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 defines the complaint which is as under:- “"complaint" means any allegation made orally or in writing to a Magistrate, with a view to his taking action under this Sanhita ... (3) Where the uncontroverted allegations made in the FIR or complaint and the evidence collected in support of the same do not disclose the commission of any offence and make out a case against the accused. ... the purview of sec. 155(2) of the Co....

A.G. Ponmanickavel vs State through the Central Bureau of Investigation

2025 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 59140 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

Dr. Justice R.N. Manjula, J

and subsequently a prosecution was launched against him for offences under Sections 467 and 471 of IPC through a private complaint. ... Apart from the contents of the charge sheet, a pertinent point that needs to be taken for consideration is the statutory bar under sec.195 Cr.P.C (now Sec.215 BNSS) to take cognizance of a complaint for producing false evidence during the proceedings before a court on a police complaint. ... If the offences are said to have been comm....

State of Maharashtra vs Kamal Ahmed Mohd. Vakil Ansari

2025 0 Supreme(Bom) 1221 India - IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY

Anil S.Kilor, Shyam C.Chandak

Even electric shocks were given to his private parts. 1233. It is further argued that this torture was described in the first complaint made as soon as he was transferred to judicial custody on 09/11/06. ... Complaint 1369. ... Complaint 1396. ... Medical reports (Exh.2230) dt.19/10/06 show Complaint of giddiness; referred to EMR for giddiness & lower BP. Undergone narco analysis 2 days back; complaint of giddiness since yesterday. ... IPC, Sec. ....

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