Challenge to Will Validity - The primary challenge involved Vasant Hanchate contesting the validity of Rule 3(4) of the MEPS Rules, alleging discrimination under Articles 15 and 16 of the Indian Constitution. The matter was escalated to a Full Bench of the Bombay High Court for appropriate orders Bhalchandra Bhagwan Kalwade VS Education Officer, Z. P. , Ahmednagar & others - Bombay.
Justice Hanchate's Judicial Role - Justice Sanjeevkumar Hanchate presided over several cases, including appeals questioning orders passed in various proceedings, emphasizing principles of natural justice and procedural fairness SMT. NARAYANAMMA W/O VIRUPAKHSHA REDDY vs H. MANIKYA REDDY S/O VENKATA REDDY - Karnataka, Mahesh @ Mahesh Kumar VS State - Karnataka, Sannamma, W/o Late Kullali Kempegowda VS Jayasheelamma W/o Late D Ningegowda - Karnataka, 00300041144.
Land Acquisition Proceedings - In land acquisition cases, Justice Hanchate underscored the necessity of including beneficiaries as parties to ensure effective adjudication and uphold natural justice, especially regarding compensation claims Gangabayamma W/o Late Nagojirao VS Special Land Acquisition Officer, Hemavathi Nala Division, Banashankari, Tumakuru - Karnataka.
Judicial Approach to Evidence and Procedure - Justice Hanchate highlighted that mechanical rejection of evidence, especially from interested witnesses, can lead to injustice. He also emphasized the importance of procedural fairness, such as allowing amendments under Order VI Rule 17 CPC to achieve substantive justice Sannamma, W/o Late Kullali Kempegowda VS Jayasheelamma W/o Late D Ningegowda - Karnataka.
Arbitration and Natural Justice - In arbitration matters, Justice Hanchate clarified that courts intervene only in cases of fraud, bias, or violation of natural justice, and not to correct arbitrator errors. Challenges based on perversity require strict scrutiny Hatti Gold Mines Company Limited, Bangalore VS S. Madavreddy - Karnataka.
Compensation and Insurance Cases - Justice Hanchate dealt with cases involving personal injuries and insurance claims, ruling in favor of claimants where liability was undisputed, reinforcing the importance of fair compensation processes AMIT S/O HIRALAL HANCHATE vs SANGMESH S/O. CHANBASAPPA BASARAGI - Karnataka.
Procedural Fairness in Civil Litigation - Justice Hanchate emphasized the importance of fair opportunities for cross-examination and proper hearing procedures, as exemplified in cases where appellate courts remanded matters for further consideration LINGARAJA S/O ANDANAPPA HEBLI @ HEBBALI vs BASAVVA W/O MAHANTHAPPA HEBLI @ HEBBALI - Karnataka.
Analysis and Conclusion:
Justice Hanchate's judgments consistently focus on upholding principles of natural justice, procedural fairness, and non-discrimination, especially in cases challenging legal rules, land acquisition, evidence, and arbitration awards. His approach advocates for substantive justice over rigid procedural formalities, ensuring that legal processes do not result in injustice due to technicalities or procedural lapses. His rulings reinforce the importance of including relevant parties, fair evaluation of evidence, and adherence to constitutional principles in judicial proceedings related to will challenges and other civil matters.
In case of Vasant Hanchate (cited supra), challenge was given to the validity of Rule 3(4) of the MEPS Rules. It was challenged on the ground of discrimination in view of Articles 15 and 16 of the Constitution of India. ... In response to the directions of the Division Bench, the matter was placed before the Honble The Chief Justice for appropriate orders under Rule 7 of Chapter 1 of the Bombay High Court (Appellate Side) Rules, 1960. The Honble Chief Justice thereafter constituted the Full Bench. ... I....
(Paras 7, 8, 9) ... ... (B) Principles of Natural Justice - The court emphasized ... ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR) The appeal is filed by the defendant questioning the order dated 04.01.2025 passed in R.A.No.45/2023 on the file ... This order is under challenge by the defendant. 5.
The appellants challenged the legality and correctness of the conviction and sentence. ... JUDGMENT Hanchate Sanjeevkumar, J. - The present appeal has been filed by the appellants/accused Nos.1 to 6 seeking intervention of this Court in the judgment of conviction and order on sentence passed in Sessions Case No.219/2010 dated 24.02.2012 by the ... But, where the irregular procedure adopted by the Trial Court has caused prejudice to the accused and has occasioned failure of justice, the proceeding and the trial vitiates. Otherwise, the pro....
including the beneficiary as a party in land acquisition proceedings to ensure effective adjudication and uphold principles of natural justice ... held that the beneficiary of land acquisition must be included in proceedings to ensure effective adjudication and uphold natural justice ... (A) Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - Sections 4(1), 6(1), and 18(1) - Compensation for land acquisition - Claimant challenged the compensation ... JUDGMENT : Hanchate Sanjeevkumar, J. ... Without making the beneficiary as a party in the proc....
Order VI Rule 17 CPC postulates amendment of pleadings at any stage of the proceedings for achieving substantial justice. ... 8.4 Further submitted that first appellate court has considered the facts and circumstances and the entire evidence on record and in substantial way so as to render justice to the parties in the lis having consciousness that whatever technicalities in law cannot defeat the justice ... But the first appellate court without having reasons has allowed the I.A.No.11 for amendment along with main appeal and then the ap....
Mechanical rejection of evidence even of a 'partisan' or 'interested' witness may lead to failure of justice. It is well known that principle "falsus in uno, falsus in omnibus" has no general acceptability[19]. ... JUDGMENT Hanchate Sanjeevkumar, J. - The present appeal is preferred calling in question the judgment of conviction and order on sentence dated 16.03.2013 passed in Sessions Case No.130/2010 by IIAddl. Sessions Judge, Bijapur. ... Therefore, on these grounds accused Nos.1 and 2 have challenged the order passed by the Sessions C....
So far as imposing cost of Rs.25,000/- is concerned, in the interest of justice, the same is set aside. ... JUSTICE H.T.NARENDRA PRASAD) Even though the matter is posted for orders on office objections, the same is taken up for final disposal. 2. ... The adjacent owner of the said property one Sri.Vasanta Hanchate filed a complaint to the respondent taking action against the appellant for removal of illegal constructions of the building in the above said property. ... Under these circumstances, the respondent is directed to consider the c....
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 – Section 37(b), 33(1)(a), 34, 31, 34, 37, 34 (1), 34 (4) – Stipulates grounds to challenge ... JUDGMENT/ORDER : Hanchate Sanjeevkumar, J. ... Intervention of the Court is envisaged in few circumstances only, like, in case of fraud or bias by the arbitrators, violation of natural justice, etc. The Court cannot correct errors of the arbitrators. ... If the challenge to an award is based on impropriety or perversity in the reasoning, then it can be challenged strictl....
JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ AND HON'BLE MRS JUSTICE K S HEMALEKHA ORAL JUDGMENT (PER: HON'BLE MR. ... JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ) This appeal is preferred by the claimant/appellant who suffered accidental injuries on 10.04.2016, when he was proceeding on a Motorcycle bearing registration No.KA ... The injury suffered by the claimant in the accident and the liability of the Insurance Company/respondent No.2 to pay the compensation are not in serious dispute, as the Insurance Company has not challenged the judgment and award.
The need for balance in hearings reinforces the requirement for a fair opportunity for cross-examination deemed crucial for justice ... JUSTICE HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR) This appeal is filed by defendants No.2 and 4 challenging the order passed in RA No.8/2017 dated 19.2.2022 by the learned Senior Civil Judge, Kushtagi, [Hereinafter referred to as ‘first appellate Court’], thereby the first appellate Court has remanded the ... This order is under challenge in this second appeal. 4. DW1 is the defendant No.2. DW2 is the att....
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