N. H. BHAGWATI, S. R. DASS, M. PATANJALI SASTRI, GHULAM HASAN, VIVIAN BOSE
K. R. M. T. T. Thiagaraja Chetty And Company – Appellant
Versus
Commissioner Of Income-tax, Madras – Respondent
Judgment
GHULAM HASAN J.: This appeal relates to the assessment year 1943-1944. The firm was entitled to Rs. 2,20,702/- as its commission, but it is common ground that the firm did not draw this amount. It is , however, not disputed that the amount was credited to the firm in the accounts. The Income- Tax Officer treated the amount as income accrued and received by the firm and held it taxable.
In appeal before the Appellate Assistant Commissioner it was contended that this sum included Rs. 81,023/- which represented the commission accruing to the firm in the Indian States where the company had opened branches for selling yarn. It was urged that this amount was not assessable, as it had not been remitted to what was then called British India . The Appellate Assistant Commissioner held that under managing agency agreement, the commission due to the firm accrued, or arose in British India as it was found that the income from these branches in Indian States had been included in the profit and loss account of the Head Office for presentation to the share-holders and the commission had been worked out on the basis of the accounts so prepared and not on the basis of the accounts of each b
The main legal point established in the judgment is the binding effect of the settlement between the parties, the waiver of the right to seek re-employment by the workmen, and the entitlement of the ....
A lockout is justified if it is declared in response to an illegal strike or a strike that is in breach of a settlement or award.
The combination of eyewitness testimonies, recovery of the weapon used, and forensic examination results can establish guilt in criminal cases, even based on circumstantial evidence.
The conviction of an accused person under Section 27(3) of the Arms Act is not permissible in law if the accused is also charged with committing murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code.
The court can enhance compensation based on the deceased's income and family dependency, and adjust the multiplier used by the Tribunal if found unjustified.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.